Cytopathology of callus cells infected with grapevine leafroll-associated virus 3
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2002 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Fitopatologia Brasileira |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-41582002000400008 |
Resumo: | The cytopathology of grapevine (Vitis spp.) callus tissue infected with Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 3 (GLRaV-3), genus Vitivirus was studied in order to investigate the usefulness of callus cultures to study grapevine leafroll-associated viruses. Ultrathin sections were made from in vitro callus obtained from stems and shoots of GLRaV-3 infected grapevine plants. Callus was composed of two types of tissue. Translucent, soft callus was formed and composed of large loosely arranged cells, containing big vacuoles and a thin layer of cytoplasm. Other parts of the callus were brown-coloured and composed of small compactly arranged cells, which showed flexuous and rod-shaped closterovirus-like particles, with 10-12 nm in diameter, at higher magnifications. Groups of vesicles formed by a single membrane were also observed, with sizes ranging from 50-200 nm, containing fine fibrillar material, also typical of closterovirus infections. Virus concentration was monitored by Immunosorbent electron microscopy (ISEM) tests, which showed that in vitro culture of callus tissue from grapevine infected plants, could be used to study the GLRaV viruses through many successive generations, despite the decline in virus concentration after repeated transfers. No virus particles were observed in callus tissue obtained from healthy grapevines. |
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Cytopathology of callus cells infected with grapevine leafroll-associated virus 3ClosterovirusVitis spp.transmission electron microscopyThe cytopathology of grapevine (Vitis spp.) callus tissue infected with Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 3 (GLRaV-3), genus Vitivirus was studied in order to investigate the usefulness of callus cultures to study grapevine leafroll-associated viruses. Ultrathin sections were made from in vitro callus obtained from stems and shoots of GLRaV-3 infected grapevine plants. Callus was composed of two types of tissue. Translucent, soft callus was formed and composed of large loosely arranged cells, containing big vacuoles and a thin layer of cytoplasm. Other parts of the callus were brown-coloured and composed of small compactly arranged cells, which showed flexuous and rod-shaped closterovirus-like particles, with 10-12 nm in diameter, at higher magnifications. Groups of vesicles formed by a single membrane were also observed, with sizes ranging from 50-200 nm, containing fine fibrillar material, also typical of closterovirus infections. Virus concentration was monitored by Immunosorbent electron microscopy (ISEM) tests, which showed that in vitro culture of callus tissue from grapevine infected plants, could be used to study the GLRaV viruses through many successive generations, despite the decline in virus concentration after repeated transfers. No virus particles were observed in callus tissue obtained from healthy grapevines.Sociedade Brasileira de Fitopatologia2002-07-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-41582002000400008Fitopatologia Brasileira v.27 n.4 2002reponame:Fitopatologia Brasileirainstname:Sociedade Brasileira de Fitopatologia (SBF)instacron:SBF10.1590/S0100-41582002000400008info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSCAGLIUSI,SANDRA M. M.VEGA,JORGEKUNIYUKI,HUGOeng2002-10-01T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0100-41582002000400008Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/fbONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||sbf-revista@ufla.br1678-46770100-4158opendoar:2002-10-01T00:00Fitopatologia Brasileira - Sociedade Brasileira de Fitopatologia (SBF)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Cytopathology of callus cells infected with grapevine leafroll-associated virus 3 |
title |
Cytopathology of callus cells infected with grapevine leafroll-associated virus 3 |
spellingShingle |
Cytopathology of callus cells infected with grapevine leafroll-associated virus 3 SCAGLIUSI,SANDRA M. M. Closterovirus Vitis spp. transmission electron microscopy |
title_short |
Cytopathology of callus cells infected with grapevine leafroll-associated virus 3 |
title_full |
Cytopathology of callus cells infected with grapevine leafroll-associated virus 3 |
title_fullStr |
Cytopathology of callus cells infected with grapevine leafroll-associated virus 3 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cytopathology of callus cells infected with grapevine leafroll-associated virus 3 |
title_sort |
Cytopathology of callus cells infected with grapevine leafroll-associated virus 3 |
author |
SCAGLIUSI,SANDRA M. M. |
author_facet |
SCAGLIUSI,SANDRA M. M. VEGA,JORGE KUNIYUKI,HUGO |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
VEGA,JORGE KUNIYUKI,HUGO |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
SCAGLIUSI,SANDRA M. M. VEGA,JORGE KUNIYUKI,HUGO |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Closterovirus Vitis spp. transmission electron microscopy |
topic |
Closterovirus Vitis spp. transmission electron microscopy |
description |
The cytopathology of grapevine (Vitis spp.) callus tissue infected with Grapevine leafroll-associated virus 3 (GLRaV-3), genus Vitivirus was studied in order to investigate the usefulness of callus cultures to study grapevine leafroll-associated viruses. Ultrathin sections were made from in vitro callus obtained from stems and shoots of GLRaV-3 infected grapevine plants. Callus was composed of two types of tissue. Translucent, soft callus was formed and composed of large loosely arranged cells, containing big vacuoles and a thin layer of cytoplasm. Other parts of the callus were brown-coloured and composed of small compactly arranged cells, which showed flexuous and rod-shaped closterovirus-like particles, with 10-12 nm in diameter, at higher magnifications. Groups of vesicles formed by a single membrane were also observed, with sizes ranging from 50-200 nm, containing fine fibrillar material, also typical of closterovirus infections. Virus concentration was monitored by Immunosorbent electron microscopy (ISEM) tests, which showed that in vitro culture of callus tissue from grapevine infected plants, could be used to study the GLRaV viruses through many successive generations, despite the decline in virus concentration after repeated transfers. No virus particles were observed in callus tissue obtained from healthy grapevines. |
publishDate |
2002 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2002-07-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-41582002000400008 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-41582002000400008 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S0100-41582002000400008 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Fitopatologia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Fitopatologia |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Fitopatologia Brasileira v.27 n.4 2002 reponame:Fitopatologia Brasileira instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Fitopatologia (SBF) instacron:SBF |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Fitopatologia (SBF) |
instacron_str |
SBF |
institution |
SBF |
reponame_str |
Fitopatologia Brasileira |
collection |
Fitopatologia Brasileira |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Fitopatologia Brasileira - Sociedade Brasileira de Fitopatologia (SBF) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||sbf-revista@ufla.br |
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1754734648980668416 |