Anxiolytic-like effect of Rauvolfia ligustrina Willd: ex Roem. & Schult., Apocynaceae, in the elevated plus-maze and hole-board tests

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Mendonça Netto,Sueli
Data de Publicação: 2009
Outros Autores: Warela,Rogério W. B., Fechine,Madge F., Queiroga,Marcelo N., Quintans-Júnior,Lucindo J.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-695X2009000600017
Resumo: Rauvolfia ligustrina Willd. ex Roem. &amp; Schult. (Apocynaceae), popularly known as "arrebenta-boi" and "paratudo". In behavioral screening ethanol extract of R. ligustrina roots demonstrated depressant effect on the CNS and anticonvulsant properties. The purpose of this study was to characterize the putative anxiolytic-like effects of the ethanol extract of Rauvolfia ligustrina roots (EER) using the elevated plus maze (EPM) and the hole-board apparatus in rodents. This extract, administered intraperitoneally, in different doses (3.9, 7.8 and 15.6 mg/kg) was able to increase significantly the number of entries (p < 0.05), as well as the time spent in the open arms of the EPM, indicating an anxiolytic-like effect. Additionally, EER-treated (3.9 and 7.8 mg/kg) increased significantly the number of border visit and head-dipping. This data suggest an anxiolytic effect of EER in animal models of anxiety.
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spelling Anxiolytic-like effect of Rauvolfia ligustrina Willd: ex Roem. &amp; Schult., Apocynaceae, in the elevated plus-maze and hole-board testsRauvolfia ligustrinaApocynaceaemedicinal plantanxiolyticplus-mazehole board testRauvolfia ligustrina Willd. ex Roem. &amp; Schult. (Apocynaceae), popularly known as "arrebenta-boi" and "paratudo". In behavioral screening ethanol extract of R. ligustrina roots demonstrated depressant effect on the CNS and anticonvulsant properties. The purpose of this study was to characterize the putative anxiolytic-like effects of the ethanol extract of Rauvolfia ligustrina roots (EER) using the elevated plus maze (EPM) and the hole-board apparatus in rodents. This extract, administered intraperitoneally, in different doses (3.9, 7.8 and 15.6 mg/kg) was able to increase significantly the number of entries (p < 0.05), as well as the time spent in the open arms of the EPM, indicating an anxiolytic-like effect. Additionally, EER-treated (3.9 and 7.8 mg/kg) increased significantly the number of border visit and head-dipping. This data suggest an anxiolytic effect of EER in animal models of anxiety.Sociedade Brasileira de Farmacognosia2009-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-695X2009000600017Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia v.19 n.4 2009reponame:Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Farmacognosia (SBFgnosia)instacron:SBFGNOSIA10.1590/S0102-695X2009000600017info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMendonça Netto,SueliWarela,Rogério W. B.Fechine,Madge F.Queiroga,Marcelo N.Quintans-Júnior,Lucindo J.eng2010-05-19T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0102-695X2009000600017Revistahttp://www.sbfgnosia.org.br/revista/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phprbgnosia@ltf.ufpb.br1981-528X0102-695Xopendoar:2010-05-19T00:00Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Farmacognosia (SBFgnosia)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Anxiolytic-like effect of Rauvolfia ligustrina Willd: ex Roem. &amp; Schult., Apocynaceae, in the elevated plus-maze and hole-board tests
title Anxiolytic-like effect of Rauvolfia ligustrina Willd: ex Roem. &amp; Schult., Apocynaceae, in the elevated plus-maze and hole-board tests
spellingShingle Anxiolytic-like effect of Rauvolfia ligustrina Willd: ex Roem. &amp; Schult., Apocynaceae, in the elevated plus-maze and hole-board tests
Mendonça Netto,Sueli
Rauvolfia ligustrina
Apocynaceae
medicinal plant
anxiolytic
plus-maze
hole board test
title_short Anxiolytic-like effect of Rauvolfia ligustrina Willd: ex Roem. &amp; Schult., Apocynaceae, in the elevated plus-maze and hole-board tests
title_full Anxiolytic-like effect of Rauvolfia ligustrina Willd: ex Roem. &amp; Schult., Apocynaceae, in the elevated plus-maze and hole-board tests
title_fullStr Anxiolytic-like effect of Rauvolfia ligustrina Willd: ex Roem. &amp; Schult., Apocynaceae, in the elevated plus-maze and hole-board tests
title_full_unstemmed Anxiolytic-like effect of Rauvolfia ligustrina Willd: ex Roem. &amp; Schult., Apocynaceae, in the elevated plus-maze and hole-board tests
title_sort Anxiolytic-like effect of Rauvolfia ligustrina Willd: ex Roem. &amp; Schult., Apocynaceae, in the elevated plus-maze and hole-board tests
author Mendonça Netto,Sueli
author_facet Mendonça Netto,Sueli
Warela,Rogério W. B.
Fechine,Madge F.
Queiroga,Marcelo N.
Quintans-Júnior,Lucindo J.
author_role author
author2 Warela,Rogério W. B.
Fechine,Madge F.
Queiroga,Marcelo N.
Quintans-Júnior,Lucindo J.
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Mendonça Netto,Sueli
Warela,Rogério W. B.
Fechine,Madge F.
Queiroga,Marcelo N.
Quintans-Júnior,Lucindo J.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Rauvolfia ligustrina
Apocynaceae
medicinal plant
anxiolytic
plus-maze
hole board test
topic Rauvolfia ligustrina
Apocynaceae
medicinal plant
anxiolytic
plus-maze
hole board test
description Rauvolfia ligustrina Willd. ex Roem. &amp; Schult. (Apocynaceae), popularly known as "arrebenta-boi" and "paratudo". In behavioral screening ethanol extract of R. ligustrina roots demonstrated depressant effect on the CNS and anticonvulsant properties. The purpose of this study was to characterize the putative anxiolytic-like effects of the ethanol extract of Rauvolfia ligustrina roots (EER) using the elevated plus maze (EPM) and the hole-board apparatus in rodents. This extract, administered intraperitoneally, in different doses (3.9, 7.8 and 15.6 mg/kg) was able to increase significantly the number of entries (p < 0.05), as well as the time spent in the open arms of the EPM, indicating an anxiolytic-like effect. Additionally, EER-treated (3.9 and 7.8 mg/kg) increased significantly the number of border visit and head-dipping. This data suggest an anxiolytic effect of EER in animal models of anxiety.
publishDate 2009
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2009-12-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-695X2009000600017
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-695X2009000600017
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/S0102-695X2009000600017
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Farmacognosia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Farmacognosia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia v.19 n.4 2009
reponame:Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia (Online)
instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Farmacognosia (SBFgnosia)
instacron:SBFGNOSIA
instname_str Sociedade Brasileira de Farmacognosia (SBFgnosia)
instacron_str SBFGNOSIA
institution SBFGNOSIA
reponame_str Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia (Online)
collection Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Farmacognosia (SBFgnosia)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rbgnosia@ltf.ufpb.br
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