Anticonvulsant activity of thymoquinone and its structural analogues
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-695X2011000300012 |
Resumo: | It has been widely reported that the crude oil of Nigella sativa L., Ranunculaceae, seeds and its major chemical component thymoquinone present anticonvulsant activity. These facts led us to verify the pharmacological potential of five structurally related para-benzoquinones on the pentylenotetrazol-induced seizures model, and establish the structural characteristics that influence the anticonvulsant activity of thymoquinone. The unsubstituted para-benzoquinone was the compound that exhibited the highest potency, while 2-methyl-p-benzoquinone was inactive. It was found that the presence of alkyl groups attached to the ring influence the pharmacological activity of the para-benzoquinones. In addition, the number, position, and size of these groups change the anticonvulsant potency of the compounds. |
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Anticonvulsant activity of thymoquinone and its structural analoguesquinonesanticonvulsant activityseizurescentral nervous systemstructure-activity relationships oilsIt has been widely reported that the crude oil of Nigella sativa L., Ranunculaceae, seeds and its major chemical component thymoquinone present anticonvulsant activity. These facts led us to verify the pharmacological potential of five structurally related para-benzoquinones on the pentylenotetrazol-induced seizures model, and establish the structural characteristics that influence the anticonvulsant activity of thymoquinone. The unsubstituted para-benzoquinone was the compound that exhibited the highest potency, while 2-methyl-p-benzoquinone was inactive. It was found that the presence of alkyl groups attached to the ring influence the pharmacological activity of the para-benzoquinones. In addition, the number, position, and size of these groups change the anticonvulsant potency of the compounds.Sociedade Brasileira de Farmacognosia2011-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-695X2011000300012Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia v.21 n.3 2011reponame:Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Farmacognosia (SBFgnosia)instacron:SBFGNOSIA10.1590/S0102-695X2011005000040info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSousa,Damião P. deNóbrega,Franklin F. F.Santos,Camila C. M. P.Benedito,Rubens B.Vieira,Ygor W.Uliana,Marciana P.Brocksom,Timothy J.Almeida,Reinaldo N. deeng2011-07-08T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0102-695X2011000300012Revistahttp://www.sbfgnosia.org.br/revista/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phprbgnosia@ltf.ufpb.br1981-528X0102-695Xopendoar:2011-07-08T00:00Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Farmacognosia (SBFgnosia)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Anticonvulsant activity of thymoquinone and its structural analogues |
title |
Anticonvulsant activity of thymoquinone and its structural analogues |
spellingShingle |
Anticonvulsant activity of thymoquinone and its structural analogues Sousa,Damião P. de quinones anticonvulsant activity seizures central nervous system structure-activity relationships oils |
title_short |
Anticonvulsant activity of thymoquinone and its structural analogues |
title_full |
Anticonvulsant activity of thymoquinone and its structural analogues |
title_fullStr |
Anticonvulsant activity of thymoquinone and its structural analogues |
title_full_unstemmed |
Anticonvulsant activity of thymoquinone and its structural analogues |
title_sort |
Anticonvulsant activity of thymoquinone and its structural analogues |
author |
Sousa,Damião P. de |
author_facet |
Sousa,Damião P. de Nóbrega,Franklin F. F. Santos,Camila C. M. P. Benedito,Rubens B. Vieira,Ygor W. Uliana,Marciana P. Brocksom,Timothy J. Almeida,Reinaldo N. de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Nóbrega,Franklin F. F. Santos,Camila C. M. P. Benedito,Rubens B. Vieira,Ygor W. Uliana,Marciana P. Brocksom,Timothy J. Almeida,Reinaldo N. de |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Sousa,Damião P. de Nóbrega,Franklin F. F. Santos,Camila C. M. P. Benedito,Rubens B. Vieira,Ygor W. Uliana,Marciana P. Brocksom,Timothy J. Almeida,Reinaldo N. de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
quinones anticonvulsant activity seizures central nervous system structure-activity relationships oils |
topic |
quinones anticonvulsant activity seizures central nervous system structure-activity relationships oils |
description |
It has been widely reported that the crude oil of Nigella sativa L., Ranunculaceae, seeds and its major chemical component thymoquinone present anticonvulsant activity. These facts led us to verify the pharmacological potential of five structurally related para-benzoquinones on the pentylenotetrazol-induced seizures model, and establish the structural characteristics that influence the anticonvulsant activity of thymoquinone. The unsubstituted para-benzoquinone was the compound that exhibited the highest potency, while 2-methyl-p-benzoquinone was inactive. It was found that the presence of alkyl groups attached to the ring influence the pharmacological activity of the para-benzoquinones. In addition, the number, position, and size of these groups change the anticonvulsant potency of the compounds. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-06-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-695X2011000300012 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-695X2011000300012 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S0102-695X2011005000040 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Farmacognosia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Farmacognosia |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia v.21 n.3 2011 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia (Online) instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Farmacognosia (SBFgnosia) instacron:SBFGNOSIA |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Farmacognosia (SBFgnosia) |
instacron_str |
SBFGNOSIA |
institution |
SBFGNOSIA |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia (Online) |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Farmacognosia (SBFgnosia) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rbgnosia@ltf.ufpb.br |
_version_ |
1752122465663844352 |