Differences in the socioeconomic and health profiles of older adults in rural and urban environments: 2013 national health survey
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Geriatrics, Gerontology and Aging (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://ggaging.com/details/480 |
Resumo: | <p><b>OBJECTIVE:</b> To understand possible sociodemographic, economic and health differences between older rural and urban Brazilians participating in the 2013 National Health Survey <i>(Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde).<br> </i><b>METHODS:</b> A cross-sectional study was conducted with a secondary analysis of data from 11,177 elderly individuals. The dependent variable was place of residence (rural or urban), and the independent variables were sociodemographic characteristics (age group [age 60 to 79 or 80 years and older], gender, race, municipality and socioeconomic condition) and clinical characteristics: private health plan, enrollment in the Family Health Strategy program <i>(Estratégia Saúde da Família)</i> and self-perceived health. Associations between dependent and independent variables were assessed using the χ<sup>2</sup> test, with p < 5% considered significant.<br> <b>RESULTS:</b> Except for age group, all other sociodemographic and clinical characteristics were significantly associated with place of residence (p < 0.0001). Rural participants were more frequently: male, mixed race, married, illiterate, non-capital residents, with a lower socioeconomic level, better Family Health Strategy coverage, were less likely to have private health insurance. The self-perceived health of urban elderly was more frequently very good, good or very poor (p <0.0001).<br> <b>CONCLUSIONS:</b> Older individuals in rural areas had less favorable sociodemographic and clinical characteristics than those in urban areas, which contradicts international studies. These findings should stimulate further research to fill gaps in the literature regarding the rural elderly.</p> |
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Geriatrics, Gerontology and Aging (Online) |
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Differences in the socioeconomic and health profiles of older adults in rural and urban environments: 2013 national health surveyrural population urban population aged health services research.<p><b>OBJECTIVE:</b> To understand possible sociodemographic, economic and health differences between older rural and urban Brazilians participating in the 2013 National Health Survey <i>(Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde).<br> </i><b>METHODS:</b> A cross-sectional study was conducted with a secondary analysis of data from 11,177 elderly individuals. The dependent variable was place of residence (rural or urban), and the independent variables were sociodemographic characteristics (age group [age 60 to 79 or 80 years and older], gender, race, municipality and socioeconomic condition) and clinical characteristics: private health plan, enrollment in the Family Health Strategy program <i>(Estratégia Saúde da Família)</i> and self-perceived health. Associations between dependent and independent variables were assessed using the χ<sup>2</sup> test, with p < 5% considered significant.<br> <b>RESULTS:</b> Except for age group, all other sociodemographic and clinical characteristics were significantly associated with place of residence (p < 0.0001). Rural participants were more frequently: male, mixed race, married, illiterate, non-capital residents, with a lower socioeconomic level, better Family Health Strategy coverage, were less likely to have private health insurance. The self-perceived health of urban elderly was more frequently very good, good or very poor (p <0.0001).<br> <b>CONCLUSIONS:</b> Older individuals in rural areas had less favorable sociodemographic and clinical characteristics than those in urban areas, which contradicts international studies. These findings should stimulate further research to fill gaps in the literature regarding the rural elderly.</p>Sociedade Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia2018-07-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttps://ggaging.com/details/480Geriatrics, Gerontology and Aging v.12 n.3 2018reponame:Geriatrics, Gerontology and Aging (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologiainstacron:SBGG10.5327/Z2447-211520181800027info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Bós,Ângelo José Gonçalves Ianiski,Valéria Baccarin Camacho,Nila Carolina Arnez Martins,Renata Breda Rigo,Ilva Inês Grigol,Marlon Cássio Camargo,Liziane da Rosa Rocha,Josemara de Paulaeng2018-07-01T00:00:00Zoai:ggaging.com:480Revistahttp://sbgg.org.br/publicacoes-cientificas/revista-geriatria-gerontologia/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpexecutiveditors@ggaging.com||nacional@sbgg.org.br2447-21232447-2115opendoar:2018-07-01T00:00Geriatrics, Gerontology and Aging (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologiafalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Differences in the socioeconomic and health profiles of older adults in rural and urban environments: 2013 national health survey |
title |
Differences in the socioeconomic and health profiles of older adults in rural and urban environments: 2013 national health survey |
spellingShingle |
Differences in the socioeconomic and health profiles of older adults in rural and urban environments: 2013 national health survey Bós,Ângelo José Gonçalves rural population urban population aged health services research. |
title_short |
Differences in the socioeconomic and health profiles of older adults in rural and urban environments: 2013 national health survey |
title_full |
Differences in the socioeconomic and health profiles of older adults in rural and urban environments: 2013 national health survey |
title_fullStr |
Differences in the socioeconomic and health profiles of older adults in rural and urban environments: 2013 national health survey |
title_full_unstemmed |
Differences in the socioeconomic and health profiles of older adults in rural and urban environments: 2013 national health survey |
title_sort |
Differences in the socioeconomic and health profiles of older adults in rural and urban environments: 2013 national health survey |
author |
Bós,Ângelo José Gonçalves |
author_facet |
Bós,Ângelo José Gonçalves Ianiski,Valéria Baccarin Camacho,Nila Carolina Arnez Martins,Renata Breda Rigo,Ilva Inês Grigol,Marlon Cássio Camargo,Liziane da Rosa Rocha,Josemara de Paula |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Ianiski,Valéria Baccarin Camacho,Nila Carolina Arnez Martins,Renata Breda Rigo,Ilva Inês Grigol,Marlon Cássio Camargo,Liziane da Rosa Rocha,Josemara de Paula |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Bós,Ângelo José Gonçalves Ianiski,Valéria Baccarin Camacho,Nila Carolina Arnez Martins,Renata Breda Rigo,Ilva Inês Grigol,Marlon Cássio Camargo,Liziane da Rosa Rocha,Josemara de Paula |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
rural population urban population aged health services research. |
topic |
rural population urban population aged health services research. |
description |
<p><b>OBJECTIVE:</b> To understand possible sociodemographic, economic and health differences between older rural and urban Brazilians participating in the 2013 National Health Survey <i>(Pesquisa Nacional de Saúde).<br> </i><b>METHODS:</b> A cross-sectional study was conducted with a secondary analysis of data from 11,177 elderly individuals. The dependent variable was place of residence (rural or urban), and the independent variables were sociodemographic characteristics (age group [age 60 to 79 or 80 years and older], gender, race, municipality and socioeconomic condition) and clinical characteristics: private health plan, enrollment in the Family Health Strategy program <i>(Estratégia Saúde da Família)</i> and self-perceived health. Associations between dependent and independent variables were assessed using the χ<sup>2</sup> test, with p < 5% considered significant.<br> <b>RESULTS:</b> Except for age group, all other sociodemographic and clinical characteristics were significantly associated with place of residence (p < 0.0001). Rural participants were more frequently: male, mixed race, married, illiterate, non-capital residents, with a lower socioeconomic level, better Family Health Strategy coverage, were less likely to have private health insurance. The self-perceived health of urban elderly was more frequently very good, good or very poor (p <0.0001).<br> <b>CONCLUSIONS:</b> Older individuals in rural areas had less favorable sociodemographic and clinical characteristics than those in urban areas, which contradicts international studies. These findings should stimulate further research to fill gaps in the literature regarding the rural elderly.</p> |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-07-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ggaging.com/details/480 |
url |
https://ggaging.com/details/480 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.5327/Z2447-211520181800027 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Geriatrics, Gerontology and Aging v.12 n.3 2018 reponame:Geriatrics, Gerontology and Aging (Online) instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia instacron:SBGG |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia |
instacron_str |
SBGG |
institution |
SBGG |
reponame_str |
Geriatrics, Gerontology and Aging (Online) |
collection |
Geriatrics, Gerontology and Aging (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Geriatrics, Gerontology and Aging (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
executiveditors@ggaging.com||nacional@sbgg.org.br |
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1797174502136741888 |