Quaternary Prevention and Medical Education: an Integrative Review after National Curricular Guidelines of the Medicine Course of 2014
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.rbmfc.org.br/rbmfc/article/view/1694 |
Resumo: | Introduction: According to the Resolution No. 3, 2014, from the Brazilian Ministry of Health, that establishes the National Curricular Guidelines of the Medicine Undergraduate Course. According to the guidelines, the medicine student must have general, humanistic, critical, reflexive and ethical training, with capacity to act at the different levels of health care, among them, prevention. The diagnostic investigation should be based on the best scientific evidence and according to the needs of the person. In this sense, quaternary prevention and its principles meet the objectives of the DNC. Objectives: To perform the intersection in Brazilian journals between the quaternary prevention and medical teaching after the implementation of the DNC of 2014. Methods: Integrative review of the articles available on CAPES, Scielo, PubMed and Google Academic platforms, from 2014 until October 2017, by the keywords “quaternary prevention” and “education”. Exclusion criteria includes articles sponsored by pharmaceutical industries, unavailable in their entirety, without abstract and foreign articles. Results: 33 documents were found and 9 articles were selected for analysis, focused mainly on the practice of quaternary prevention. Only 3 studies allude to medical education. Conclusion: Quaternary prevention is a subject of great relevance in medical practice, however, it is still deficient in graduation, based on the restricted productions available. Despite the new guidelines of the medical course, medical education in the current scenario is predominantly focused on specialties, hindering the integral and person-centered performance. |
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Quaternary Prevention and Medical Education: an Integrative Review after National Curricular Guidelines of the Medicine Course of 2014Prevención cuaternaria y educación médica: una Revisión Integrativa después de las Directrices Curriculares Nacionales del Curso Medicina de 2014Prevenção quaternária e educação médica: Uma revisão integrativa após as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais do Curso Medicina de 2014Quaternary PreventionEducationMedicalReviewPrevención CuaternariaEducación MédicaRevisiónPrevenção QuaternáriaEducação MédicaRevisãoPrevenção quaternáriaIntroduction: According to the Resolution No. 3, 2014, from the Brazilian Ministry of Health, that establishes the National Curricular Guidelines of the Medicine Undergraduate Course. According to the guidelines, the medicine student must have general, humanistic, critical, reflexive and ethical training, with capacity to act at the different levels of health care, among them, prevention. The diagnostic investigation should be based on the best scientific evidence and according to the needs of the person. In this sense, quaternary prevention and its principles meet the objectives of the DNC. Objectives: To perform the intersection in Brazilian journals between the quaternary prevention and medical teaching after the implementation of the DNC of 2014. Methods: Integrative review of the articles available on CAPES, Scielo, PubMed and Google Academic platforms, from 2014 until October 2017, by the keywords “quaternary prevention” and “education”. Exclusion criteria includes articles sponsored by pharmaceutical industries, unavailable in their entirety, without abstract and foreign articles. Results: 33 documents were found and 9 articles were selected for analysis, focused mainly on the practice of quaternary prevention. Only 3 studies allude to medical education. Conclusion: Quaternary prevention is a subject of great relevance in medical practice, however, it is still deficient in graduation, based on the restricted productions available. Despite the new guidelines of the medical course, medical education in the current scenario is predominantly focused on specialties, hindering the integral and person-centered performance.Introducción: De acuerdo con las Directrices Curriculares Nacionales (DCN) del Curso de Graduación en Medicina de 2014, el graduando debe tener una formación general, humanista, crítica, reflexiva y ética, con capacidad para actuar en todos los niveles de atención a la salud, entre éstos, la prevención cuaternaria. La investigación diagnóstica debe realizarse sobre la base de las mejores evidencias científicas y según las necesidades de la persona. Además, el médico debe atentar para no perjudicar aquellos que buscan ayuda, causando iatrogenias. En este sentido, la prevención cuaternaria y sus principios tienen relación con los objetivos de la DCN. Objetivos: Buscar activamente la intersección entre la P4 y la educación médica en los periódicos brasileños después de la implantación de la DCN de 2014. Métodos: Revisión integrativa de artículos en las plataformas de CAPES, Scielo, PubMed y Google Académico, a partir del año 2014 hasta octubre de 2017, a través de las palabras-clave “prevención cuaternaria” y “educación”. Los criterios de exclusión incluyen los artículos patrocinados por industrias farmacéuticas, indisponibles en su totalidad, sin resumen y extranjeros. Resultados: Se han encontrado 33 documentos y 9 artículos seleccionados para análisis, orientados principalmente a la práctica de la P4. Sólo 3 estudios hacen alusión a la educación médica. Conclusión: La prevención cuaternaria es de gran pertinencia en la práctica médica, sin embargo, todavía es deficiente en la graduación. A pesar de la nueva DCN del curso de medicina, la enseñanza médica es predominantemente orientada a especialidades, dificultando la actuación integral y centrada en la persona.Introdução: De acordo com a Resolução nº 3, de 2014, que institui as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais (DCN) do Curso de Graduação em Medicina, o(a) graduando(a) em Medicina deve ter formação geral, humanista, crítica, reflexiva e ética, com capacidade para atuar nos diferentes níveis de atenção à saúde, dentre estes, a prevenção. A investigação diagnóstica deve ser realizada com base nas melhores evidências científicas e conforme as necessidades da pessoa. Nesse sentido, a prevenção quaternária e seus princípios têm relação com os objetivos da DCN. Objetivos: Realizar a intersecção a partir de periódicos científicos brasileiros entre a prevenção quaternária e o ensino médico após a implantação da DCN de 2014. Métodos: Revisão integrativa dos artigos disponíveis nas plataformas da CAPES, Scielo, PubMed e Google Acadêmico, a partir do ano de 2014 até outubro de 2017, por meio das palavras chave “prevenção quaternária” e “educação”. Critérios de exclusão: artigos patrocinados por indústrias farmacêuticas, indisponíveis na íntegra, sem resumo e estrangeiros. Resultados: Foram encontrados 33 documentos e 9 artigos selecionados para análise, voltados principalmente para a prática da prevenção quaternária. Apenas 3 estudos fazem alusão à educação médica. Conclusão: A prevenção quaternária é um tema de grande relevância na prática médica, entretanto, ainda é deficiente na graduação, baseado nas restritas produções disponíveis. Apesar da nova DCN do curso de medicina, o ensino médico no cenário atual é predominantemente voltado para especialidades, dificultando a atuação integral e centrada na pessoa.Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (SBMFC)2018-12-23info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigos de Revisão; Review ArticlesPesquisa Bibliográficaapplication/pdfhttps://www.rbmfc.org.br/rbmfc/article/view/169410.5712/rbmfc13(40)1694Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade; Vol. 13 No. 40 (2018); 1-12Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade; Vol. 13 Núm. 40 (2018); 1-12Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade; v. 13 n. 40 (2018); 1-122179-79941809-5909reponame:Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (SBMFC)instacron:SBMFCporhttps://www.rbmfc.org.br/rbmfc/article/view/1694/958Copyright (c) 2018 Carlos Alberto Severo Garcia Jr, Amanda Steil, Clara Garcia Mirandainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGarcia Jr, Carlos Alberto SeveroSteil, AmandaMiranda, Clara Garcia2020-05-21T18:25:28Zoai:ojs.rbmfc.org.br:article/1694Revistahttp://www.rbmfc.org.br/index.php/rbmfchttps://www.rbmfc.org.br/rbmfc/oai||david@sbmfc.org.br2179-79941809-5909opendoar:2020-05-21T18:25:28Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (SBMFC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Quaternary Prevention and Medical Education: an Integrative Review after National Curricular Guidelines of the Medicine Course of 2014 Prevención cuaternaria y educación médica: una Revisión Integrativa después de las Directrices Curriculares Nacionales del Curso Medicina de 2014 Prevenção quaternária e educação médica: Uma revisão integrativa após as Diretrizes Curriculares Nacionais do Curso Medicina de 2014 |
title |
Quaternary Prevention and Medical Education: an Integrative Review after National Curricular Guidelines of the Medicine Course of 2014 |
spellingShingle |
Quaternary Prevention and Medical Education: an Integrative Review after National Curricular Guidelines of the Medicine Course of 2014 Garcia Jr, Carlos Alberto Severo Quaternary Prevention Education Medical Review Prevención Cuaternaria Educación Médica Revisión Prevenção Quaternária Educação Médica Revisão Prevenção quaternária |
title_short |
Quaternary Prevention and Medical Education: an Integrative Review after National Curricular Guidelines of the Medicine Course of 2014 |
title_full |
Quaternary Prevention and Medical Education: an Integrative Review after National Curricular Guidelines of the Medicine Course of 2014 |
title_fullStr |
Quaternary Prevention and Medical Education: an Integrative Review after National Curricular Guidelines of the Medicine Course of 2014 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Quaternary Prevention and Medical Education: an Integrative Review after National Curricular Guidelines of the Medicine Course of 2014 |
title_sort |
Quaternary Prevention and Medical Education: an Integrative Review after National Curricular Guidelines of the Medicine Course of 2014 |
author |
Garcia Jr, Carlos Alberto Severo |
author_facet |
Garcia Jr, Carlos Alberto Severo Steil, Amanda Miranda, Clara Garcia |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Steil, Amanda Miranda, Clara Garcia |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Garcia Jr, Carlos Alberto Severo Steil, Amanda Miranda, Clara Garcia |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Quaternary Prevention Education Medical Review Prevención Cuaternaria Educación Médica Revisión Prevenção Quaternária Educação Médica Revisão Prevenção quaternária |
topic |
Quaternary Prevention Education Medical Review Prevención Cuaternaria Educación Médica Revisión Prevenção Quaternária Educação Médica Revisão Prevenção quaternária |
description |
Introduction: According to the Resolution No. 3, 2014, from the Brazilian Ministry of Health, that establishes the National Curricular Guidelines of the Medicine Undergraduate Course. According to the guidelines, the medicine student must have general, humanistic, critical, reflexive and ethical training, with capacity to act at the different levels of health care, among them, prevention. The diagnostic investigation should be based on the best scientific evidence and according to the needs of the person. In this sense, quaternary prevention and its principles meet the objectives of the DNC. Objectives: To perform the intersection in Brazilian journals between the quaternary prevention and medical teaching after the implementation of the DNC of 2014. Methods: Integrative review of the articles available on CAPES, Scielo, PubMed and Google Academic platforms, from 2014 until October 2017, by the keywords “quaternary prevention” and “education”. Exclusion criteria includes articles sponsored by pharmaceutical industries, unavailable in their entirety, without abstract and foreign articles. Results: 33 documents were found and 9 articles were selected for analysis, focused mainly on the practice of quaternary prevention. Only 3 studies allude to medical education. Conclusion: Quaternary prevention is a subject of great relevance in medical practice, however, it is still deficient in graduation, based on the restricted productions available. Despite the new guidelines of the medical course, medical education in the current scenario is predominantly focused on specialties, hindering the integral and person-centered performance. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-12-23 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigos de Revisão; Review Articles Pesquisa Bibliográfica |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.rbmfc.org.br/rbmfc/article/view/1694 10.5712/rbmfc13(40)1694 |
url |
https://www.rbmfc.org.br/rbmfc/article/view/1694 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5712/rbmfc13(40)1694 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.rbmfc.org.br/rbmfc/article/view/1694/958 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2018 Carlos Alberto Severo Garcia Jr, Amanda Steil, Clara Garcia Miranda info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2018 Carlos Alberto Severo Garcia Jr, Amanda Steil, Clara Garcia Miranda |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (SBMFC) |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (SBMFC) |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade; Vol. 13 No. 40 (2018); 1-12 Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade; Vol. 13 Núm. 40 (2018); 1-12 Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade; v. 13 n. 40 (2018); 1-12 2179-7994 1809-5909 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (Online) instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (SBMFC) instacron:SBMFC |
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Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (SBMFC) |
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SBMFC |
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SBMFC |
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Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (Online) |
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Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (Online) |
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Revista Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina de Família e Comunidade (SBMFC) |
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