High frequency of resistance to the drugs isoniazid and rifampicin among tuberculosis cases in the city of Cabo de Santo Agostinho, an urban area in Northeastern Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Baliza,Marcilio
Data de Publicação: 2008
Outros Autores: Bach,Artur Henrique, Queiroz,Gabriel Lobo de, Melo,Inês Cardoso, Carneiro,Maria Madileuza, Albuquerque,Maria de Fátima Pessoa Militão de, Suffys,Philip, Rodrigues,Laura, Ximenes,Ricardo, Lucena-Silva,Norma
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822008000100003
Resumo: The objective of the present study was to investigate the frequency and risk factors for developing multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Cabo de Santo Agostinho, PE. This was a prospective study conducted from 2000 to 2003, in which suspected cases were investigated using bacilloscopy and culturing. Out of 232 confirmed cases of tuberculosis, culturing and antibiotic susceptibility tests were performed on 174. Thirty-five of the 174 cultures showed resistance to all drugs. The frequencies of primary and acquired resistance to any drug were 14% and 50% respectively, while the frequencies of primary and acquired multidrug resistance were 8.3% and 40%. Previous tuberculosis treatment and abandonment of treatment were risk factors for drug resistance. The high levels of primary and acquired resistance to the combination of isoniazid and rifampicin contributed towards the difficulties in controlling tuberculosis transmission in the city.
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spelling High frequency of resistance to the drugs isoniazid and rifampicin among tuberculosis cases in the city of Cabo de Santo Agostinho, an urban area in Northeastern BrazilTuberculosisDrug resistanceMultidrug resistanceRisk factorsThe objective of the present study was to investigate the frequency and risk factors for developing multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Cabo de Santo Agostinho, PE. This was a prospective study conducted from 2000 to 2003, in which suspected cases were investigated using bacilloscopy and culturing. Out of 232 confirmed cases of tuberculosis, culturing and antibiotic susceptibility tests were performed on 174. Thirty-five of the 174 cultures showed resistance to all drugs. The frequencies of primary and acquired resistance to any drug were 14% and 50% respectively, while the frequencies of primary and acquired multidrug resistance were 8.3% and 40%. Previous tuberculosis treatment and abandonment of treatment were risk factors for drug resistance. The high levels of primary and acquired resistance to the combination of isoniazid and rifampicin contributed towards the difficulties in controlling tuberculosis transmission in the city.Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMT2008-02-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822008000100003Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical v.41 n.1 2008reponame:Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropicalinstname:Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical (SBMT)instacron:SBMT10.1590/S0037-86822008000100003info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBaliza,MarcilioBach,Artur HenriqueQueiroz,Gabriel Lobo deMelo,Inês CardosoCarneiro,Maria MadileuzaAlbuquerque,Maria de Fátima Pessoa Militão deSuffys,PhilipRodrigues,LauraXimenes,RicardoLucena-Silva,Normaeng2008-03-12T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0037-86822008000100003Revistahttps://www.sbmt.org.br/portal/revista/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||dalmo@rsbmt.uftm.edu.br|| rsbmt@rsbmt.uftm.edu.br1678-98490037-8682opendoar:2008-03-12T00:00Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical (SBMT)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv High frequency of resistance to the drugs isoniazid and rifampicin among tuberculosis cases in the city of Cabo de Santo Agostinho, an urban area in Northeastern Brazil
title High frequency of resistance to the drugs isoniazid and rifampicin among tuberculosis cases in the city of Cabo de Santo Agostinho, an urban area in Northeastern Brazil
spellingShingle High frequency of resistance to the drugs isoniazid and rifampicin among tuberculosis cases in the city of Cabo de Santo Agostinho, an urban area in Northeastern Brazil
Baliza,Marcilio
Tuberculosis
Drug resistance
Multidrug resistance
Risk factors
title_short High frequency of resistance to the drugs isoniazid and rifampicin among tuberculosis cases in the city of Cabo de Santo Agostinho, an urban area in Northeastern Brazil
title_full High frequency of resistance to the drugs isoniazid and rifampicin among tuberculosis cases in the city of Cabo de Santo Agostinho, an urban area in Northeastern Brazil
title_fullStr High frequency of resistance to the drugs isoniazid and rifampicin among tuberculosis cases in the city of Cabo de Santo Agostinho, an urban area in Northeastern Brazil
title_full_unstemmed High frequency of resistance to the drugs isoniazid and rifampicin among tuberculosis cases in the city of Cabo de Santo Agostinho, an urban area in Northeastern Brazil
title_sort High frequency of resistance to the drugs isoniazid and rifampicin among tuberculosis cases in the city of Cabo de Santo Agostinho, an urban area in Northeastern Brazil
author Baliza,Marcilio
author_facet Baliza,Marcilio
Bach,Artur Henrique
Queiroz,Gabriel Lobo de
Melo,Inês Cardoso
Carneiro,Maria Madileuza
Albuquerque,Maria de Fátima Pessoa Militão de
Suffys,Philip
Rodrigues,Laura
Ximenes,Ricardo
Lucena-Silva,Norma
author_role author
author2 Bach,Artur Henrique
Queiroz,Gabriel Lobo de
Melo,Inês Cardoso
Carneiro,Maria Madileuza
Albuquerque,Maria de Fátima Pessoa Militão de
Suffys,Philip
Rodrigues,Laura
Ximenes,Ricardo
Lucena-Silva,Norma
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Baliza,Marcilio
Bach,Artur Henrique
Queiroz,Gabriel Lobo de
Melo,Inês Cardoso
Carneiro,Maria Madileuza
Albuquerque,Maria de Fátima Pessoa Militão de
Suffys,Philip
Rodrigues,Laura
Ximenes,Ricardo
Lucena-Silva,Norma
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Tuberculosis
Drug resistance
Multidrug resistance
Risk factors
topic Tuberculosis
Drug resistance
Multidrug resistance
Risk factors
description The objective of the present study was to investigate the frequency and risk factors for developing multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Cabo de Santo Agostinho, PE. This was a prospective study conducted from 2000 to 2003, in which suspected cases were investigated using bacilloscopy and culturing. Out of 232 confirmed cases of tuberculosis, culturing and antibiotic susceptibility tests were performed on 174. Thirty-five of the 174 cultures showed resistance to all drugs. The frequencies of primary and acquired resistance to any drug were 14% and 50% respectively, while the frequencies of primary and acquired multidrug resistance were 8.3% and 40%. Previous tuberculosis treatment and abandonment of treatment were risk factors for drug resistance. The high levels of primary and acquired resistance to the combination of isoniazid and rifampicin contributed towards the difficulties in controlling tuberculosis transmission in the city.
publishDate 2008
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2008-02-01
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/S0037-86822008000100003
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMT
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - SBMT
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical v.41 n.1 2008
reponame:Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical (SBMT)
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institution SBMT
reponame_str Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
collection Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical - Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical (SBMT)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||dalmo@rsbmt.uftm.edu.br|| rsbmt@rsbmt.uftm.edu.br
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