Excess adiposity and low physical fitness hamper Supine-to-Stand test performance among sedentary adolescents
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Jornal de Pediatria (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0021-75572021000600658 |
Resumo: | Abstract Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between body adiposity and physical fitness with performance in the Supine-to-Stand test (STS-test) in sedentary adolescents. Methods: Sixty-two adolescents, of both sexes, between 10 and 16 years old, participated in the study. Body mass (BM), height, waist circumference (WC), fat mass (FM), fat-free mass (FFM), right and left handgrip strength (HGS-right, HGS-left), abdominal resistance (ABDO), flexibility (FLEX), and cardiorespiratory fitness (VO2peak) were measured. Body mass index (BMI), z-score BMI (BMI-z), tri-ponderal mass index (TMI) and waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) were calculated. The STS-test was applied to evaluate the STS-MC by the movement patterns in the execution of the test. The STS-time in seconds (s) was categorized into terciles: fast (FG < 2.0 s), intermediate (IG = 2.0-2.6 s) and slow (SG > 2.6 s). One-way ANOVA, Chi-square, Spearman’s correlation coefficient as well as non-parametric tests were used, with significance p 0.05. Results: The SG presented higher BMI, BMI-z, TMI, WHtR, FM, %FM, as well as lower averages for %FFM, HGS-right, HGS-left, FLEX, ABDO, VO2peak, VO2peak relative to BM (VO2peakBM) in relation to GF. The BMI, BMI-z, TMI, WC, WHtR and FM showed moderate and direct correlations with STS-time and inverse with STS-MC (p < 0.01). HGS-right, HGS-left, ABDO, and VO2peakBM showed moderate and an inverse correlation with STS-time (p < 0.05). The VO2peakBM was moderate and with direct correlations to STS-MC (p < 0.01). Conclusion: It is concluded that excess fat and low physical fitness hamper STS-test performance. Therefore, the STS-test can be used for screening students to assess MC. |
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Excess adiposity and low physical fitness hamper Supine-to-Stand test performance among sedentary adolescentsAdolescentsBody adiposityMotor competencePhysical fitnessSupine-to-standTri-ponderal mass indexAbstract Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between body adiposity and physical fitness with performance in the Supine-to-Stand test (STS-test) in sedentary adolescents. Methods: Sixty-two adolescents, of both sexes, between 10 and 16 years old, participated in the study. Body mass (BM), height, waist circumference (WC), fat mass (FM), fat-free mass (FFM), right and left handgrip strength (HGS-right, HGS-left), abdominal resistance (ABDO), flexibility (FLEX), and cardiorespiratory fitness (VO2peak) were measured. Body mass index (BMI), z-score BMI (BMI-z), tri-ponderal mass index (TMI) and waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) were calculated. The STS-test was applied to evaluate the STS-MC by the movement patterns in the execution of the test. The STS-time in seconds (s) was categorized into terciles: fast (FG < 2.0 s), intermediate (IG = 2.0-2.6 s) and slow (SG > 2.6 s). One-way ANOVA, Chi-square, Spearman’s correlation coefficient as well as non-parametric tests were used, with significance p 0.05. Results: The SG presented higher BMI, BMI-z, TMI, WHtR, FM, %FM, as well as lower averages for %FFM, HGS-right, HGS-left, FLEX, ABDO, VO2peak, VO2peak relative to BM (VO2peakBM) in relation to GF. The BMI, BMI-z, TMI, WC, WHtR and FM showed moderate and direct correlations with STS-time and inverse with STS-MC (p < 0.01). HGS-right, HGS-left, ABDO, and VO2peakBM showed moderate and an inverse correlation with STS-time (p < 0.05). The VO2peakBM was moderate and with direct correlations to STS-MC (p < 0.01). Conclusion: It is concluded that excess fat and low physical fitness hamper STS-test performance. Therefore, the STS-test can be used for screening students to assess MC.Sociedade Brasileira de Pediatria2021-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0021-75572021000600658Jornal de Pediatria v.97 n.6 2021reponame:Jornal de Pediatria (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Pediatria (SBP)instacron:SBPE10.1016/j.jped.2021.01.007info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTadiotto,Maiara C.Duncan,MichaelMota,JorgeMoraes-Junior,Frederico B.Corazza,Patricia R.P.Czoczuk,MatheusMenezes-Junior,Francisco J. deTozo,Tatiana A.A.Coelho-e-Silva,Manuel J.Rodacki,André L.F.Leite,Neivaeng2021-12-02T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0021-75572021000600658Revistahttp://www.jped.com.br/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||jped@jped.com.br1678-47820021-7557opendoar:2021-12-02T00:00Jornal de Pediatria (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Pediatria (SBP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Excess adiposity and low physical fitness hamper Supine-to-Stand test performance among sedentary adolescents |
title |
Excess adiposity and low physical fitness hamper Supine-to-Stand test performance among sedentary adolescents |
spellingShingle |
Excess adiposity and low physical fitness hamper Supine-to-Stand test performance among sedentary adolescents Tadiotto,Maiara C. Adolescents Body adiposity Motor competence Physical fitness Supine-to-stand Tri-ponderal mass index |
title_short |
Excess adiposity and low physical fitness hamper Supine-to-Stand test performance among sedentary adolescents |
title_full |
Excess adiposity and low physical fitness hamper Supine-to-Stand test performance among sedentary adolescents |
title_fullStr |
Excess adiposity and low physical fitness hamper Supine-to-Stand test performance among sedentary adolescents |
title_full_unstemmed |
Excess adiposity and low physical fitness hamper Supine-to-Stand test performance among sedentary adolescents |
title_sort |
Excess adiposity and low physical fitness hamper Supine-to-Stand test performance among sedentary adolescents |
author |
Tadiotto,Maiara C. |
author_facet |
Tadiotto,Maiara C. Duncan,Michael Mota,Jorge Moraes-Junior,Frederico B. Corazza,Patricia R.P. Czoczuk,Matheus Menezes-Junior,Francisco J. de Tozo,Tatiana A.A. Coelho-e-Silva,Manuel J. Rodacki,André L.F. Leite,Neiva |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Duncan,Michael Mota,Jorge Moraes-Junior,Frederico B. Corazza,Patricia R.P. Czoczuk,Matheus Menezes-Junior,Francisco J. de Tozo,Tatiana A.A. Coelho-e-Silva,Manuel J. Rodacki,André L.F. Leite,Neiva |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Tadiotto,Maiara C. Duncan,Michael Mota,Jorge Moraes-Junior,Frederico B. Corazza,Patricia R.P. Czoczuk,Matheus Menezes-Junior,Francisco J. de Tozo,Tatiana A.A. Coelho-e-Silva,Manuel J. Rodacki,André L.F. Leite,Neiva |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Adolescents Body adiposity Motor competence Physical fitness Supine-to-stand Tri-ponderal mass index |
topic |
Adolescents Body adiposity Motor competence Physical fitness Supine-to-stand Tri-ponderal mass index |
description |
Abstract Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between body adiposity and physical fitness with performance in the Supine-to-Stand test (STS-test) in sedentary adolescents. Methods: Sixty-two adolescents, of both sexes, between 10 and 16 years old, participated in the study. Body mass (BM), height, waist circumference (WC), fat mass (FM), fat-free mass (FFM), right and left handgrip strength (HGS-right, HGS-left), abdominal resistance (ABDO), flexibility (FLEX), and cardiorespiratory fitness (VO2peak) were measured. Body mass index (BMI), z-score BMI (BMI-z), tri-ponderal mass index (TMI) and waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) were calculated. The STS-test was applied to evaluate the STS-MC by the movement patterns in the execution of the test. The STS-time in seconds (s) was categorized into terciles: fast (FG < 2.0 s), intermediate (IG = 2.0-2.6 s) and slow (SG > 2.6 s). One-way ANOVA, Chi-square, Spearman’s correlation coefficient as well as non-parametric tests were used, with significance p 0.05. Results: The SG presented higher BMI, BMI-z, TMI, WHtR, FM, %FM, as well as lower averages for %FFM, HGS-right, HGS-left, FLEX, ABDO, VO2peak, VO2peak relative to BM (VO2peakBM) in relation to GF. The BMI, BMI-z, TMI, WC, WHtR and FM showed moderate and direct correlations with STS-time and inverse with STS-MC (p < 0.01). HGS-right, HGS-left, ABDO, and VO2peakBM showed moderate and an inverse correlation with STS-time (p < 0.05). The VO2peakBM was moderate and with direct correlations to STS-MC (p < 0.01). Conclusion: It is concluded that excess fat and low physical fitness hamper STS-test performance. Therefore, the STS-test can be used for screening students to assess MC. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0021-75572021000600658 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0021-75572021000600658 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1016/j.jped.2021.01.007 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Pediatria |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Pediatria |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Jornal de Pediatria v.97 n.6 2021 reponame:Jornal de Pediatria (Online) instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Pediatria (SBP) instacron:SBPE |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Pediatria (SBP) |
instacron_str |
SBPE |
institution |
SBPE |
reponame_str |
Jornal de Pediatria (Online) |
collection |
Jornal de Pediatria (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Jornal de Pediatria (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Pediatria (SBP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||jped@jped.com.br |
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1752122323142443008 |