SOCIAL REPRESENTATIONS OF YOUNG ADULTS LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS: INTEGRATIVE REVIEW

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Fonseca, Beatriz Sousa da
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Azevedo, Lays Silva de, Aguirre, Hanna Carolina, Shibukawa, Bianca Machado Cruz, Piran, Camila Garollo Moraes, Furtado, Marcela Demitto, Merino, Maria de Fátima Garcia Lopes
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira de Sexualidade Humana (Online)
Texto Completo: https://www.rbsh.org.br/revista_sbrash/article/view/1097
Resumo: The number of cases of people with HIV/Aids has increased, especially among young people. Objective: to identify in the literature scientific evidence on the social representations of young adults living with HIV/Aids. Method: integrative review conducted in the databases: Embase; Scopus; Pubmed/MEDLINE; Web of Science, following the PRISMA tool. Young adults living with HIV/Aids were defined as a population. Results: 630 studies were identified, of which 22 were selected for full reading and three for the final sample. The main perceptions of young people regarding living with HIV/Aids involved fear, social vulnerability, insufficient knowledge, stigma and prejudice and discrimination in health services, which may lead the young to unfavorable outcomes. Conclusion: it was concluded that the ongoing discussion on the subject, the evolution of antiretroviral therapies and the creation of specialized reception centers, over decades, have not been sufficient for the representations of young people living with HIV/Aids to have been altered. The increase in HIV contamination among young people and the difficulties of this population, even today, in living with the virus, justifies the realization of new studies on the subject, in order to devise strategies that help minimize the deleterious effects of the disease throughout society.
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spelling SOCIAL REPRESENTATIONS OF YOUNG ADULTS LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS: INTEGRATIVE REVIEW REPRESENTACIONES SOCIALES DE ADULTOS JÓVENES QUE VIVEN CON VIH/SIDA: REVISIÓN INTEGRADORAREPRESENTAÇÕES SOCIAIS DE JOVENS ADULTOS VIVENDO COM HIV/AIDS: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVAAdultos JovensHIVSíndrome de Imunodeficiência AdquiridaRepresentações SociaisYoung AdultHIVAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Social RepresentationsAdulto JovenVIHSíndrome de Inmunodeficiencia AdquiridaRepresentaciones SocialesThe number of cases of people with HIV/Aids has increased, especially among young people. Objective: to identify in the literature scientific evidence on the social representations of young adults living with HIV/Aids. Method: integrative review conducted in the databases: Embase; Scopus; Pubmed/MEDLINE; Web of Science, following the PRISMA tool. Young adults living with HIV/Aids were defined as a population. Results: 630 studies were identified, of which 22 were selected for full reading and three for the final sample. The main perceptions of young people regarding living with HIV/Aids involved fear, social vulnerability, insufficient knowledge, stigma and prejudice and discrimination in health services, which may lead the young to unfavorable outcomes. Conclusion: it was concluded that the ongoing discussion on the subject, the evolution of antiretroviral therapies and the creation of specialized reception centers, over decades, have not been sufficient for the representations of young people living with HIV/Aids to have been altered. The increase in HIV contamination among young people and the difficulties of this population, even today, in living with the virus, justifies the realization of new studies on the subject, in order to devise strategies that help minimize the deleterious effects of the disease throughout society.El número de casos de personas con VIH/SIDA ha aumentado, especialmente entre los jóvenes. Objetivo: identificar en la literatura evidencia científica sobre las representaciones sociales de adultos jóvenes que viven con VIH/SIDA. Metodología: revisión integradora realizada en las bases de datos: Embase; Scopus; Pubmed/MEDLINE; Web  of Science, siguiendo la herramienta PRISMA. Los adultos jóvenes  que viven  con  el  VIH/SIDA  se  definieron como   una población. Resultados: Se identificaron 630 estudios, de los cuales 22 fueron seleccionados para lectura completa y tres para la muestra final. Las principales percepciones de los  jóvenes  con  respecto  a  vivir  con  VIH/SIDA  incluyen   miedo, vulnerabilidad social, conocimiento insuficiente, estigma y prejuicio y discriminación en los servicios de salud, lo que puede llevar a los jóvenes a resultados desfavorables. Conclusión: se concluyó que la discusión en curso sobre el tema, la evolución de las terapias antirretrovirales y la creación de centros de recepción especializados, durante décadas, no han sido se han modificado las representaciones de los jóvenes que viven con el VIH/SIDA. El aumento de la contaminación por VIH entre los jóvenes y las dificultades de esta población, aún hoy, para vivir con el virus, justifica la realización de nuevos estudios sobre el tema, con el fin de idear estrategias que ayuden a minimizar los efectos nocivos de la enfermedad en toda la sociedad.  O número de casos de pessoas com HIV/Aids tem aumentado, com destaque entre jovens. Objetivo: identificar na literatura evidências científicas sobre as representações sociais de adultos jovens vivendo com HIV/Aids. Metodologia: revisão integrativa conduzida nas bases: Embase; Scopus; Pubmed/MEDLINE; Web of Science, seguindo a ferramenta PRISMA. Definiu-se como população os adultos jovens que convivem com o HIV/Aids. Resultados: identificaram-se 630 estudos, desses, selecionaram-se 22 para a leitura na íntegra e três para amostra final. As principais percepções dos jovens quanto a viver com o HIV/Aids, envolveram medo, vulnerabilidade social, conhecimento insuficiente, estigma e preconceito e discriminação nos serviços de saúde, podendo conduzir o jovem a desfechos desfavoráveis. Conclusão: concluiu-se que a discussão permanente sobre a temática, a evolução das terapias antirretrovirais e a criação de centros especializados de acolhimento, ao longo de décadas, tudo isso não tem sido suficiente para que as representações dos jovens que convivem com o HIV/Aids, tenham sido alteradas. O aumento da contaminação pelo HIV entre jovens e as dificuldades dessa população, ainda hoje, em conviver com o vírus, justificam a realização de novos estudos sobre o tema, a fim de traçar estratégias que ajudem a minimizar os efeitos deletérios da doença em toda sociedade.Sociedade Brasileira de Estudos em Sexualidade Humana2023-08-23info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.rbsh.org.br/revista_sbrash/article/view/109710.35919/rbsh.v34.1097Revista Brasileira de Sexualidade Humana; Vol. 34 (2023); 1097 Revista Brasileira de Sexualidade Humana; v. 34 (2023); 1097 2675-11940103-6122reponame:Revista Brasileira de Sexualidade Humana (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Estudos em Sexualidade Humana (SBRASH)instacron:SBRASHporhttps://www.rbsh.org.br/revista_sbrash/article/view/1097/911Copyright (c) 2023 Beatriz Sousa da Fonseca, Lays Silva de Azevedo, Hanna Carolina Aguirre, Bianca Machado Cruz Shibukawa, Camila Garollo Moraes Piran, Marcela Demitto Furtado, Maria de Fátima Garcia Lopes Merinohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFonseca, Beatriz Sousa daAzevedo, Lays Silva deAguirre, Hanna CarolinaShibukawa, Bianca Machado CruzPiran, Camila Garollo MoraesFurtado, Marcela DemittoMerino, Maria de Fátima Garcia Lopes2023-08-26T17:19:44Zoai:ojs.rbsh.org.br:article/1097Revistahttps://www.rbsh.org.br/revista_sbrash/ONGhttps://www.rbsh.org.br/revista_sbrash/oaipublicacao@sbrash.org.br || acanosa@uol.com.br2675-11940103-6122opendoar:2023-08-26T17:19:44Revista Brasileira de Sexualidade Humana (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Estudos em Sexualidade Humana (SBRASH)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv SOCIAL REPRESENTATIONS OF YOUNG ADULTS LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS: INTEGRATIVE REVIEW
REPRESENTACIONES SOCIALES DE ADULTOS JÓVENES QUE VIVEN CON VIH/SIDA: REVISIÓN INTEGRADORA
REPRESENTAÇÕES SOCIAIS DE JOVENS ADULTOS VIVENDO COM HIV/AIDS: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA
title SOCIAL REPRESENTATIONS OF YOUNG ADULTS LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS: INTEGRATIVE REVIEW
spellingShingle SOCIAL REPRESENTATIONS OF YOUNG ADULTS LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS: INTEGRATIVE REVIEW
Fonseca, Beatriz Sousa da
Adultos Jovens
HIV
Síndrome de Imunodeficiência Adquirida
Representações Sociais
Young Adult
HIV
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Social Representations
Adulto Joven
VIH
Síndrome de Inmunodeficiencia Adquirida
Representaciones Sociales
title_short SOCIAL REPRESENTATIONS OF YOUNG ADULTS LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS: INTEGRATIVE REVIEW
title_full SOCIAL REPRESENTATIONS OF YOUNG ADULTS LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS: INTEGRATIVE REVIEW
title_fullStr SOCIAL REPRESENTATIONS OF YOUNG ADULTS LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS: INTEGRATIVE REVIEW
title_full_unstemmed SOCIAL REPRESENTATIONS OF YOUNG ADULTS LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS: INTEGRATIVE REVIEW
title_sort SOCIAL REPRESENTATIONS OF YOUNG ADULTS LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS: INTEGRATIVE REVIEW
author Fonseca, Beatriz Sousa da
author_facet Fonseca, Beatriz Sousa da
Azevedo, Lays Silva de
Aguirre, Hanna Carolina
Shibukawa, Bianca Machado Cruz
Piran, Camila Garollo Moraes
Furtado, Marcela Demitto
Merino, Maria de Fátima Garcia Lopes
author_role author
author2 Azevedo, Lays Silva de
Aguirre, Hanna Carolina
Shibukawa, Bianca Machado Cruz
Piran, Camila Garollo Moraes
Furtado, Marcela Demitto
Merino, Maria de Fátima Garcia Lopes
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Fonseca, Beatriz Sousa da
Azevedo, Lays Silva de
Aguirre, Hanna Carolina
Shibukawa, Bianca Machado Cruz
Piran, Camila Garollo Moraes
Furtado, Marcela Demitto
Merino, Maria de Fátima Garcia Lopes
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Adultos Jovens
HIV
Síndrome de Imunodeficiência Adquirida
Representações Sociais
Young Adult
HIV
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Social Representations
Adulto Joven
VIH
Síndrome de Inmunodeficiencia Adquirida
Representaciones Sociales
topic Adultos Jovens
HIV
Síndrome de Imunodeficiência Adquirida
Representações Sociais
Young Adult
HIV
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
Social Representations
Adulto Joven
VIH
Síndrome de Inmunodeficiencia Adquirida
Representaciones Sociales
description The number of cases of people with HIV/Aids has increased, especially among young people. Objective: to identify in the literature scientific evidence on the social representations of young adults living with HIV/Aids. Method: integrative review conducted in the databases: Embase; Scopus; Pubmed/MEDLINE; Web of Science, following the PRISMA tool. Young adults living with HIV/Aids were defined as a population. Results: 630 studies were identified, of which 22 were selected for full reading and three for the final sample. The main perceptions of young people regarding living with HIV/Aids involved fear, social vulnerability, insufficient knowledge, stigma and prejudice and discrimination in health services, which may lead the young to unfavorable outcomes. Conclusion: it was concluded that the ongoing discussion on the subject, the evolution of antiretroviral therapies and the creation of specialized reception centers, over decades, have not been sufficient for the representations of young people living with HIV/Aids to have been altered. The increase in HIV contamination among young people and the difficulties of this population, even today, in living with the virus, justifies the realization of new studies on the subject, in order to devise strategies that help minimize the deleterious effects of the disease throughout society.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-08-23
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.rbsh.org.br/revista_sbrash/article/view/1097
10.35919/rbsh.v34.1097
url https://www.rbsh.org.br/revista_sbrash/article/view/1097
identifier_str_mv 10.35919/rbsh.v34.1097
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.rbsh.org.br/revista_sbrash/article/view/1097/911
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Estudos em Sexualidade Humana
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Brasileira de Estudos em Sexualidade Humana
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Sexualidade Humana; Vol. 34 (2023); 1097
Revista Brasileira de Sexualidade Humana; v. 34 (2023); 1097
2675-1194
0103-6122
reponame:Revista Brasileira de Sexualidade Humana (Online)
instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Estudos em Sexualidade Humana (SBRASH)
instacron:SBRASH
instname_str Sociedade Brasileira de Estudos em Sexualidade Humana (SBRASH)
instacron_str SBRASH
institution SBRASH
reponame_str Revista Brasileira de Sexualidade Humana (Online)
collection Revista Brasileira de Sexualidade Humana (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Sexualidade Humana (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Estudos em Sexualidade Humana (SBRASH)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv publicacao@sbrash.org.br || acanosa@uol.com.br
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