SOCIAL REPRESENTATIONS OF YOUNG ADULTS LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS: INTEGRATIVE REVIEW
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Sexualidade Humana (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://www.rbsh.org.br/revista_sbrash/article/view/1097 |
Resumo: | The number of cases of people with HIV/Aids has increased, especially among young people. Objective: to identify in the literature scientific evidence on the social representations of young adults living with HIV/Aids. Method: integrative review conducted in the databases: Embase; Scopus; Pubmed/MEDLINE; Web of Science, following the PRISMA tool. Young adults living with HIV/Aids were defined as a population. Results: 630 studies were identified, of which 22 were selected for full reading and three for the final sample. The main perceptions of young people regarding living with HIV/Aids involved fear, social vulnerability, insufficient knowledge, stigma and prejudice and discrimination in health services, which may lead the young to unfavorable outcomes. Conclusion: it was concluded that the ongoing discussion on the subject, the evolution of antiretroviral therapies and the creation of specialized reception centers, over decades, have not been sufficient for the representations of young people living with HIV/Aids to have been altered. The increase in HIV contamination among young people and the difficulties of this population, even today, in living with the virus, justifies the realization of new studies on the subject, in order to devise strategies that help minimize the deleterious effects of the disease throughout society. |
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SOCIAL REPRESENTATIONS OF YOUNG ADULTS LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS: INTEGRATIVE REVIEW REPRESENTACIONES SOCIALES DE ADULTOS JÓVENES QUE VIVEN CON VIH/SIDA: REVISIÓN INTEGRADORAREPRESENTAÇÕES SOCIAIS DE JOVENS ADULTOS VIVENDO COM HIV/AIDS: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVAAdultos JovensHIVSíndrome de Imunodeficiência AdquiridaRepresentações SociaisYoung AdultHIVAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Social RepresentationsAdulto JovenVIHSíndrome de Inmunodeficiencia AdquiridaRepresentaciones SocialesThe number of cases of people with HIV/Aids has increased, especially among young people. Objective: to identify in the literature scientific evidence on the social representations of young adults living with HIV/Aids. Method: integrative review conducted in the databases: Embase; Scopus; Pubmed/MEDLINE; Web of Science, following the PRISMA tool. Young adults living with HIV/Aids were defined as a population. Results: 630 studies were identified, of which 22 were selected for full reading and three for the final sample. The main perceptions of young people regarding living with HIV/Aids involved fear, social vulnerability, insufficient knowledge, stigma and prejudice and discrimination in health services, which may lead the young to unfavorable outcomes. Conclusion: it was concluded that the ongoing discussion on the subject, the evolution of antiretroviral therapies and the creation of specialized reception centers, over decades, have not been sufficient for the representations of young people living with HIV/Aids to have been altered. The increase in HIV contamination among young people and the difficulties of this population, even today, in living with the virus, justifies the realization of new studies on the subject, in order to devise strategies that help minimize the deleterious effects of the disease throughout society.El número de casos de personas con VIH/SIDA ha aumentado, especialmente entre los jóvenes. Objetivo: identificar en la literatura evidencia científica sobre las representaciones sociales de adultos jóvenes que viven con VIH/SIDA. Metodología: revisión integradora realizada en las bases de datos: Embase; Scopus; Pubmed/MEDLINE; Web of Science, siguiendo la herramienta PRISMA. Los adultos jóvenes que viven con el VIH/SIDA se definieron como una población. Resultados: Se identificaron 630 estudios, de los cuales 22 fueron seleccionados para lectura completa y tres para la muestra final. Las principales percepciones de los jóvenes con respecto a vivir con VIH/SIDA incluyen miedo, vulnerabilidad social, conocimiento insuficiente, estigma y prejuicio y discriminación en los servicios de salud, lo que puede llevar a los jóvenes a resultados desfavorables. Conclusión: se concluyó que la discusión en curso sobre el tema, la evolución de las terapias antirretrovirales y la creación de centros de recepción especializados, durante décadas, no han sido se han modificado las representaciones de los jóvenes que viven con el VIH/SIDA. El aumento de la contaminación por VIH entre los jóvenes y las dificultades de esta población, aún hoy, para vivir con el virus, justifica la realización de nuevos estudios sobre el tema, con el fin de idear estrategias que ayuden a minimizar los efectos nocivos de la enfermedad en toda la sociedad. O número de casos de pessoas com HIV/Aids tem aumentado, com destaque entre jovens. Objetivo: identificar na literatura evidências científicas sobre as representações sociais de adultos jovens vivendo com HIV/Aids. Metodologia: revisão integrativa conduzida nas bases: Embase; Scopus; Pubmed/MEDLINE; Web of Science, seguindo a ferramenta PRISMA. Definiu-se como população os adultos jovens que convivem com o HIV/Aids. Resultados: identificaram-se 630 estudos, desses, selecionaram-se 22 para a leitura na íntegra e três para amostra final. As principais percepções dos jovens quanto a viver com o HIV/Aids, envolveram medo, vulnerabilidade social, conhecimento insuficiente, estigma e preconceito e discriminação nos serviços de saúde, podendo conduzir o jovem a desfechos desfavoráveis. Conclusão: concluiu-se que a discussão permanente sobre a temática, a evolução das terapias antirretrovirais e a criação de centros especializados de acolhimento, ao longo de décadas, tudo isso não tem sido suficiente para que as representações dos jovens que convivem com o HIV/Aids, tenham sido alteradas. O aumento da contaminação pelo HIV entre jovens e as dificuldades dessa população, ainda hoje, em conviver com o vírus, justificam a realização de novos estudos sobre o tema, a fim de traçar estratégias que ajudem a minimizar os efeitos deletérios da doença em toda sociedade.Sociedade Brasileira de Estudos em Sexualidade Humana2023-08-23info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.rbsh.org.br/revista_sbrash/article/view/109710.35919/rbsh.v34.1097Revista Brasileira de Sexualidade Humana; Vol. 34 (2023); 1097 Revista Brasileira de Sexualidade Humana; v. 34 (2023); 1097 2675-11940103-6122reponame:Revista Brasileira de Sexualidade Humana (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Estudos em Sexualidade Humana (SBRASH)instacron:SBRASHporhttps://www.rbsh.org.br/revista_sbrash/article/view/1097/911Copyright (c) 2023 Beatriz Sousa da Fonseca, Lays Silva de Azevedo, Hanna Carolina Aguirre, Bianca Machado Cruz Shibukawa, Camila Garollo Moraes Piran, Marcela Demitto Furtado, Maria de Fátima Garcia Lopes Merinohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFonseca, Beatriz Sousa daAzevedo, Lays Silva deAguirre, Hanna CarolinaShibukawa, Bianca Machado CruzPiran, Camila Garollo MoraesFurtado, Marcela DemittoMerino, Maria de Fátima Garcia Lopes2023-08-26T17:19:44Zoai:ojs.rbsh.org.br:article/1097Revistahttps://www.rbsh.org.br/revista_sbrash/ONGhttps://www.rbsh.org.br/revista_sbrash/oaipublicacao@sbrash.org.br || acanosa@uol.com.br2675-11940103-6122opendoar:2023-08-26T17:19:44Revista Brasileira de Sexualidade Humana (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Estudos em Sexualidade Humana (SBRASH)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
SOCIAL REPRESENTATIONS OF YOUNG ADULTS LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS: INTEGRATIVE REVIEW REPRESENTACIONES SOCIALES DE ADULTOS JÓVENES QUE VIVEN CON VIH/SIDA: REVISIÓN INTEGRADORA REPRESENTAÇÕES SOCIAIS DE JOVENS ADULTOS VIVENDO COM HIV/AIDS: REVISÃO INTEGRATIVA |
title |
SOCIAL REPRESENTATIONS OF YOUNG ADULTS LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS: INTEGRATIVE REVIEW |
spellingShingle |
SOCIAL REPRESENTATIONS OF YOUNG ADULTS LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS: INTEGRATIVE REVIEW Fonseca, Beatriz Sousa da Adultos Jovens HIV Síndrome de Imunodeficiência Adquirida Representações Sociais Young Adult HIV Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Social Representations Adulto Joven VIH Síndrome de Inmunodeficiencia Adquirida Representaciones Sociales |
title_short |
SOCIAL REPRESENTATIONS OF YOUNG ADULTS LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS: INTEGRATIVE REVIEW |
title_full |
SOCIAL REPRESENTATIONS OF YOUNG ADULTS LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS: INTEGRATIVE REVIEW |
title_fullStr |
SOCIAL REPRESENTATIONS OF YOUNG ADULTS LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS: INTEGRATIVE REVIEW |
title_full_unstemmed |
SOCIAL REPRESENTATIONS OF YOUNG ADULTS LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS: INTEGRATIVE REVIEW |
title_sort |
SOCIAL REPRESENTATIONS OF YOUNG ADULTS LIVING WITH HIV/AIDS: INTEGRATIVE REVIEW |
author |
Fonseca, Beatriz Sousa da |
author_facet |
Fonseca, Beatriz Sousa da Azevedo, Lays Silva de Aguirre, Hanna Carolina Shibukawa, Bianca Machado Cruz Piran, Camila Garollo Moraes Furtado, Marcela Demitto Merino, Maria de Fátima Garcia Lopes |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Azevedo, Lays Silva de Aguirre, Hanna Carolina Shibukawa, Bianca Machado Cruz Piran, Camila Garollo Moraes Furtado, Marcela Demitto Merino, Maria de Fátima Garcia Lopes |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Fonseca, Beatriz Sousa da Azevedo, Lays Silva de Aguirre, Hanna Carolina Shibukawa, Bianca Machado Cruz Piran, Camila Garollo Moraes Furtado, Marcela Demitto Merino, Maria de Fátima Garcia Lopes |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Adultos Jovens HIV Síndrome de Imunodeficiência Adquirida Representações Sociais Young Adult HIV Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Social Representations Adulto Joven VIH Síndrome de Inmunodeficiencia Adquirida Representaciones Sociales |
topic |
Adultos Jovens HIV Síndrome de Imunodeficiência Adquirida Representações Sociais Young Adult HIV Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Social Representations Adulto Joven VIH Síndrome de Inmunodeficiencia Adquirida Representaciones Sociales |
description |
The number of cases of people with HIV/Aids has increased, especially among young people. Objective: to identify in the literature scientific evidence on the social representations of young adults living with HIV/Aids. Method: integrative review conducted in the databases: Embase; Scopus; Pubmed/MEDLINE; Web of Science, following the PRISMA tool. Young adults living with HIV/Aids were defined as a population. Results: 630 studies were identified, of which 22 were selected for full reading and three for the final sample. The main perceptions of young people regarding living with HIV/Aids involved fear, social vulnerability, insufficient knowledge, stigma and prejudice and discrimination in health services, which may lead the young to unfavorable outcomes. Conclusion: it was concluded that the ongoing discussion on the subject, the evolution of antiretroviral therapies and the creation of specialized reception centers, over decades, have not been sufficient for the representations of young people living with HIV/Aids to have been altered. The increase in HIV contamination among young people and the difficulties of this population, even today, in living with the virus, justifies the realization of new studies on the subject, in order to devise strategies that help minimize the deleterious effects of the disease throughout society. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-08-23 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.rbsh.org.br/revista_sbrash/article/view/1097 10.35919/rbsh.v34.1097 |
url |
https://www.rbsh.org.br/revista_sbrash/article/view/1097 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.35919/rbsh.v34.1097 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.rbsh.org.br/revista_sbrash/article/view/1097/911 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Estudos em Sexualidade Humana |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Estudos em Sexualidade Humana |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Sexualidade Humana; Vol. 34 (2023); 1097 Revista Brasileira de Sexualidade Humana; v. 34 (2023); 1097 2675-1194 0103-6122 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Sexualidade Humana (Online) instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Estudos em Sexualidade Humana (SBRASH) instacron:SBRASH |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Estudos em Sexualidade Humana (SBRASH) |
instacron_str |
SBRASH |
institution |
SBRASH |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Sexualidade Humana (Online) |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Sexualidade Humana (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Sexualidade Humana (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Estudos em Sexualidade Humana (SBRASH) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
publicacao@sbrash.org.br || acanosa@uol.com.br |
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1817337854243635200 |