Effects of using different host plants on the detected biodiversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi from an agroecosystem
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2002 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Brazilian Journal of Botany |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042002000100012 |
Resumo: | The influence of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.), sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) and maize (Zea mays L.) on the development and diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) from an agrosystem was investigated. Soil collected from an agricultural field where maize had been grown was inserted into sowing holes, under the seeds of peanut, sorghum and maize those were subsequently grown in sterilised quartz sand separately in plastic boxes for five months. After this period, collections of roots and rhizospheric soil were made to evaluate the percentages of root colonization (RC), number of spores (NS) and species of AMF. Peanut showed the highest average values for RC and NS: 24.5% and 547.8/100 g of soil, respectively. Maize had an average RC of 19.7% and 415.2 spores/100g soil. Sorghum showed the lowest values: 15.9% for average RC and 349.8 spores/100 g soil. A total of fourteen species of AMF were identified. Seven species were identified from peanut rhizospheres, Entrophospora colombiana being the most abundant and frequent. In sorghum rhizospheres, twelve species were found, Glomus geosporum was the dominant taxon in terms of number of spores and frequency. Ten species were detected in maize with Acaulospora longula being the most abundant and the most frequent. It was observed that peanut was the best plant for promoting the sporulation of AMF, while sorghum favoured the establishment of most AMF species, followed by maize. |
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Brazilian Journal of Botany |
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Effects of using different host plants on the detected biodiversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi from an agroecosystemPeanutsorghummaizediversity of speciesThe influence of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.), sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) and maize (Zea mays L.) on the development and diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) from an agrosystem was investigated. Soil collected from an agricultural field where maize had been grown was inserted into sowing holes, under the seeds of peanut, sorghum and maize those were subsequently grown in sterilised quartz sand separately in plastic boxes for five months. After this period, collections of roots and rhizospheric soil were made to evaluate the percentages of root colonization (RC), number of spores (NS) and species of AMF. Peanut showed the highest average values for RC and NS: 24.5% and 547.8/100 g of soil, respectively. Maize had an average RC of 19.7% and 415.2 spores/100g soil. Sorghum showed the lowest values: 15.9% for average RC and 349.8 spores/100 g soil. A total of fourteen species of AMF were identified. Seven species were identified from peanut rhizospheres, Entrophospora colombiana being the most abundant and frequent. In sorghum rhizospheres, twelve species were found, Glomus geosporum was the dominant taxon in terms of number of spores and frequency. Ten species were detected in maize with Acaulospora longula being the most abundant and the most frequent. It was observed that peanut was the best plant for promoting the sporulation of AMF, while sorghum favoured the establishment of most AMF species, followed by maize.Sociedade Botânica de São Paulo2002-03-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042002000100012Brazilian Journal of Botany v.25 n.1 2002reponame:Brazilian Journal of Botanyinstname:Sociedade Botânica de São Paulo (SBSP)instacron:SBSP10.1590/S0100-84042002000100012info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCARRENHO,ROSILAINETRUFEM,SANDRA F.B.BONONI,VERA L.R.eng2002-07-04T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0100-84042002000100012Revistahttps://www.scielo.br/j/rbb/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpbrazbot@gmail.com||brazbot@gmail.com1806-99590100-8404opendoar:2002-07-04T00:00Brazilian Journal of Botany - Sociedade Botânica de São Paulo (SBSP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effects of using different host plants on the detected biodiversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi from an agroecosystem |
title |
Effects of using different host plants on the detected biodiversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi from an agroecosystem |
spellingShingle |
Effects of using different host plants on the detected biodiversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi from an agroecosystem CARRENHO,ROSILAINE Peanut sorghum maize diversity of species |
title_short |
Effects of using different host plants on the detected biodiversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi from an agroecosystem |
title_full |
Effects of using different host plants on the detected biodiversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi from an agroecosystem |
title_fullStr |
Effects of using different host plants on the detected biodiversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi from an agroecosystem |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effects of using different host plants on the detected biodiversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi from an agroecosystem |
title_sort |
Effects of using different host plants on the detected biodiversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi from an agroecosystem |
author |
CARRENHO,ROSILAINE |
author_facet |
CARRENHO,ROSILAINE TRUFEM,SANDRA F.B. BONONI,VERA L.R. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
TRUFEM,SANDRA F.B. BONONI,VERA L.R. |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
CARRENHO,ROSILAINE TRUFEM,SANDRA F.B. BONONI,VERA L.R. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Peanut sorghum maize diversity of species |
topic |
Peanut sorghum maize diversity of species |
description |
The influence of peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.), sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) and maize (Zea mays L.) on the development and diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) from an agrosystem was investigated. Soil collected from an agricultural field where maize had been grown was inserted into sowing holes, under the seeds of peanut, sorghum and maize those were subsequently grown in sterilised quartz sand separately in plastic boxes for five months. After this period, collections of roots and rhizospheric soil were made to evaluate the percentages of root colonization (RC), number of spores (NS) and species of AMF. Peanut showed the highest average values for RC and NS: 24.5% and 547.8/100 g of soil, respectively. Maize had an average RC of 19.7% and 415.2 spores/100g soil. Sorghum showed the lowest values: 15.9% for average RC and 349.8 spores/100 g soil. A total of fourteen species of AMF were identified. Seven species were identified from peanut rhizospheres, Entrophospora colombiana being the most abundant and frequent. In sorghum rhizospheres, twelve species were found, Glomus geosporum was the dominant taxon in terms of number of spores and frequency. Ten species were detected in maize with Acaulospora longula being the most abundant and the most frequent. It was observed that peanut was the best plant for promoting the sporulation of AMF, while sorghum favoured the establishment of most AMF species, followed by maize. |
publishDate |
2002 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2002-03-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042002000100012 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-84042002000100012 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S0100-84042002000100012 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Botânica de São Paulo |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Botânica de São Paulo |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Botany v.25 n.1 2002 reponame:Brazilian Journal of Botany instname:Sociedade Botânica de São Paulo (SBSP) instacron:SBSP |
instname_str |
Sociedade Botânica de São Paulo (SBSP) |
instacron_str |
SBSP |
institution |
SBSP |
reponame_str |
Brazilian Journal of Botany |
collection |
Brazilian Journal of Botany |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Botany - Sociedade Botânica de São Paulo (SBSP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
brazbot@gmail.com||brazbot@gmail.com |
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1754734838095544320 |