Nursing practices in the family health strategy in Brazil: interfaces with illness
| Autor(a) principal: | |
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| Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
| Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
| Tipo de documento: | preprint |
| Idioma: | por |
| Título da fonte: | SciELO Preprints |
| Texto Completo: | https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/1813 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACTObjective: To identify Nursing practices in the Family Health Strategy in Brazil and interfaces in the illness of these professionals.Method: Qualitative research, carried out in the five Regions of Brazil, with 79 nursing professionals from 20 health units. Data were collected from 2015 to 2017, using interviews, observation and documentary study. The analysis with the aid of the software ATLAS.ti 8.0, guided by the theorization of the Work Process and Workloads.Results: The practices of the care dimension prevailed, followed by the administrative-managerial and educational dimensions. The illness resulting from workloads, predominantly psychic, was related to care practices, potentiated by overload and poor working conditions.Conclusion: The centrality of nursing practices in the dimension of care and administrative management characterized the professional work in Primary Care. The findings indicate that improved working conditions may minimize the wear and tear of these professionals in this scenario.Keywords: Professional practice. Nursing care. Nurse practitioners. Occupational health. Family health strategy. Primary health care. |
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Nursing practices in the family health strategy in Brazil: interfaces with illnessPrácticas de enfermería en la estrategia de salud familiar en Brasil: interfaces con la enfermedadPráticas da enfermagem na estratégia saúde da família no Brasil: interfaces no adoecimentoPrática profissionalCuidados de enfermagemProfissionais de enfermagemSaúde do trabalhadorEstratégia saúde da famíliaAtenção primária à saúdeProfessional practiceNursing careNurse practitionersOccupational healthFamily health strategyPrimary health carePráctica profesionalAtención de enfermeríaEnfermeras practicantesSalud laboralEstrategia de salud familiarAtención primaria de salud.ABSTRACTObjective: To identify Nursing practices in the Family Health Strategy in Brazil and interfaces in the illness of these professionals.Method: Qualitative research, carried out in the five Regions of Brazil, with 79 nursing professionals from 20 health units. Data were collected from 2015 to 2017, using interviews, observation and documentary study. The analysis with the aid of the software ATLAS.ti 8.0, guided by the theorization of the Work Process and Workloads.Results: The practices of the care dimension prevailed, followed by the administrative-managerial and educational dimensions. The illness resulting from workloads, predominantly psychic, was related to care practices, potentiated by overload and poor working conditions.Conclusion: The centrality of nursing practices in the dimension of care and administrative management characterized the professional work in Primary Care. The findings indicate that improved working conditions may minimize the wear and tear of these professionals in this scenario.Keywords: Professional practice. Nursing care. Nurse practitioners. Occupational health. Family health strategy. Primary health care.RESUMENObjetivo: Identificar las prácticas de enfermería en la estrategia de salud familiar en Brasil y las posibles interfaces en la enfermedad de estos profesionales.Método: Investigación cualitativa, realizada en las cinco Regiones de Brasil, con 79 profesionales de enfermería de 20 unidades de salud. Los datos se recopilaron de 2015 a 2017, mediante entrevistas, observación y estudio documental. El análisis con la ayuda del software ATLAS.ti 8.0, guiado por la teorización del proceso de trabajo y las cargas de trabajo.Resultados: Prevalecieron las prácticas de la dimensión asistencial, seguidas de las dimensiones administrativo-gerencial y educativa. La enfermedad resultante de la carga de trabajo, predominantemente psíquica, estaba relacionada con prácticas de cuidado, potenciadas por sobrecarga y malas condiciones de trabajo.Conclusión: La centralidad de las prácticas de enfermería en la dimensión de atención y gestión administrativa caracterizou el trabajo profesional en Atención Primaria. Los resultados indican que la mejora de las condiciones de trabajo puede minimizar el desgaste de los trabajadores en este escenario.RESUMOObjetivo: Identificar as práticas da Enfermagem na Estratégia Saúde da Família no Brasil e as interfaces no adoecimento destes profissionais.Método: Pesquisa qualitativa, realizada nas cinco regiões do Brasil, com 79 profissionais de enfermagem de 20 unidades de saúde. Os dados foram coletados no período de 2015 a 2017, utilizando-se de entrevistas, observação e estudo documental. A análise, com auxílio do software ATLAS.ti 8.0, foi orientada pela teorização do Processo de Trabalho e de Cargas de Trabalho.Resultados: Prevaleceram as práticas da dimensão do cuidado, seguidas das dimensões administrativo-gerencial e educativa. O adoecimento decorrente das cargas de trabalho, predominantemente psíquicas, esteve relacionado às práticas de cuidado, potencializado pela sobrecarga e más condições de trabalho.Conclusão: A centralidade das práticas de Enfermagem na dimensão do cuidado e administrativo-gerenciais caracterizou o trabalho profissional na Atenção Primária. Os achados indicam que a melhoria das condições de trabalho pode minimizar o desgaste destes profissionais nesse cenário.Palavras-chave: Prática profissional. Cuidados de enfermagem. Profissionais de enfermagem. Saúde do trabalhador. Estratégia saúde da família. Atenção primária à saúde.SciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2021-02-10info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/181310.1590/1983-1447.2021.20200117porhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/1813/2908Copyright (c) 2021 Mariana Mendes, Letícia de Lima Trindade, Denise Elvira Pires de Pires, Maria Manuela Ferreira Pereira da Silva Martins, Olga Maria Pimenta Lopes Ribeiro, Elaine Cristina Novatzki Forte, Jacks Sorattohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMendes, Mariana Trindade, Letícia de Lima Pires, Denise Elvira Pires de Martins, Maria Manuela Ferreira Pereira da Silva Ribeiro, Olga Maria Pimenta Lopes Forte, Elaine Cristina Novatzki Soratto, Jacks reponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:SciELOinstacron:SCI2021-02-10T11:49:38Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/1813Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2021-02-10T11:49:38SciELO Preprints - SciELOfalse |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Nursing practices in the family health strategy in Brazil: interfaces with illness Prácticas de enfermería en la estrategia de salud familiar en Brasil: interfaces con la enfermedad Práticas da enfermagem na estratégia saúde da família no Brasil: interfaces no adoecimento |
| title |
Nursing practices in the family health strategy in Brazil: interfaces with illness |
| spellingShingle |
Nursing practices in the family health strategy in Brazil: interfaces with illness Mendes, Mariana Prática profissional Cuidados de enfermagem Profissionais de enfermagem Saúde do trabalhador Estratégia saúde da família Atenção primária à saúde Professional practice Nursing care Nurse practitioners Occupational health Family health strategy Primary health care Práctica profesional Atención de enfermería Enfermeras practicantes Salud laboral Estrategia de salud familiar Atención primaria de salud. |
| title_short |
Nursing practices in the family health strategy in Brazil: interfaces with illness |
| title_full |
Nursing practices in the family health strategy in Brazil: interfaces with illness |
| title_fullStr |
Nursing practices in the family health strategy in Brazil: interfaces with illness |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Nursing practices in the family health strategy in Brazil: interfaces with illness |
| title_sort |
Nursing practices in the family health strategy in Brazil: interfaces with illness |
| author |
Mendes, Mariana |
| author_facet |
Mendes, Mariana Trindade, Letícia de Lima Pires, Denise Elvira Pires de Martins, Maria Manuela Ferreira Pereira da Silva Ribeiro, Olga Maria Pimenta Lopes Forte, Elaine Cristina Novatzki Soratto, Jacks |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Trindade, Letícia de Lima Pires, Denise Elvira Pires de Martins, Maria Manuela Ferreira Pereira da Silva Ribeiro, Olga Maria Pimenta Lopes Forte, Elaine Cristina Novatzki Soratto, Jacks |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Mendes, Mariana Trindade, Letícia de Lima Pires, Denise Elvira Pires de Martins, Maria Manuela Ferreira Pereira da Silva Ribeiro, Olga Maria Pimenta Lopes Forte, Elaine Cristina Novatzki Soratto, Jacks |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Prática profissional Cuidados de enfermagem Profissionais de enfermagem Saúde do trabalhador Estratégia saúde da família Atenção primária à saúde Professional practice Nursing care Nurse practitioners Occupational health Family health strategy Primary health care Práctica profesional Atención de enfermería Enfermeras practicantes Salud laboral Estrategia de salud familiar Atención primaria de salud. |
| topic |
Prática profissional Cuidados de enfermagem Profissionais de enfermagem Saúde do trabalhador Estratégia saúde da família Atenção primária à saúde Professional practice Nursing care Nurse practitioners Occupational health Family health strategy Primary health care Práctica profesional Atención de enfermería Enfermeras practicantes Salud laboral Estrategia de salud familiar Atención primaria de salud. |
| description |
ABSTRACTObjective: To identify Nursing practices in the Family Health Strategy in Brazil and interfaces in the illness of these professionals.Method: Qualitative research, carried out in the five Regions of Brazil, with 79 nursing professionals from 20 health units. Data were collected from 2015 to 2017, using interviews, observation and documentary study. The analysis with the aid of the software ATLAS.ti 8.0, guided by the theorization of the Work Process and Workloads.Results: The practices of the care dimension prevailed, followed by the administrative-managerial and educational dimensions. The illness resulting from workloads, predominantly psychic, was related to care practices, potentiated by overload and poor working conditions.Conclusion: The centrality of nursing practices in the dimension of care and administrative management characterized the professional work in Primary Care. The findings indicate that improved working conditions may minimize the wear and tear of these professionals in this scenario.Keywords: Professional practice. Nursing care. Nurse practitioners. Occupational health. Family health strategy. Primary health care. |
| publishDate |
2021 |
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2021-02-10 |
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https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/1813 10.1590/1983-1447.2021.20200117 |
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https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/1813 |
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10.1590/1983-1447.2021.20200117 |
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por |
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por |
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