EVALUATION OF PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS IN PATIENTS WITH TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DYSFUNCTION IN THE QUARANTINE PERIOD AS A COVID-19 CONTROL MEASURE: Case Study
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | preprint |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | SciELO Preprints |
Texto Completo: | https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/1237 |
Resumo: | Introduction: The world health organization in March 2020, considered about coronavirus infection, a public health emergency and in April recognized it as a pandemic. COVID-19 is highly infectious, with transmission mainly through saliva droplets and contaminated surfaces. Because there is no vaccine or effective treatment, the best way to prevent infection is through social distance and the use of masks. Quarantine has been used as a public health measure to contain or minimize the spread of coronavirus in several countries, demonstrating a positive role in the prevention and control of the epidemic. However, the negative psychological impact was observed in the general population. Psychosocial factors contribute to the establishment of some diseases, such as temporomandibular disorders (TMD), which have a complex and multifactorial etiology. Among TMD risk factors, biopsychosocial factors must be considered both in the etiology and in the triggering of signs and symptoms. Thus, our objective was to assess the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on levels of anxiety, stress and orofacial pain in desire with and without TMD. Methods: Research participants were divided into two groups: experimental group (EG) patients with TMD and control group (CG), without TMD. The Beck Anxiety Scale (BAI), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and Oral Analog Scale were used in this study. Results: The association between variables analyzed using Pearson's correlation was statistically significant (p-value ≤ α) for BAI and PSS with a TMD. Conclusion: Although the COVID 19 pandemic has had a psychological impact on the general population, patients with TMD have higher levels of anxiety and stress than the control group. |
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EVALUATION OF PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS IN PATIENTS WITH TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DYSFUNCTION IN THE QUARANTINE PERIOD AS A COVID-19 CONTROL MEASURE: Case StudyAVALIAÇÃO DOS FATORES PSICOLÓGICOS NOS PACIENTES COM DISFUNÇÃO TEMPOROMANDIBULAR NO PERÍODO DE QUARENTENA COMO MEDIDA DE CONTROLE DE COVID-19: Estudo de CasoCOVID-19estresseansiedade, disfunção temporomandibularCOVID-19stressanxiety, temporomandibular disorderIntroduction: The world health organization in March 2020, considered about coronavirus infection, a public health emergency and in April recognized it as a pandemic. COVID-19 is highly infectious, with transmission mainly through saliva droplets and contaminated surfaces. Because there is no vaccine or effective treatment, the best way to prevent infection is through social distance and the use of masks. Quarantine has been used as a public health measure to contain or minimize the spread of coronavirus in several countries, demonstrating a positive role in the prevention and control of the epidemic. However, the negative psychological impact was observed in the general population. Psychosocial factors contribute to the establishment of some diseases, such as temporomandibular disorders (TMD), which have a complex and multifactorial etiology. Among TMD risk factors, biopsychosocial factors must be considered both in the etiology and in the triggering of signs and symptoms. Thus, our objective was to assess the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on levels of anxiety, stress and orofacial pain in desire with and without TMD. Methods: Research participants were divided into two groups: experimental group (EG) patients with TMD and control group (CG), without TMD. The Beck Anxiety Scale (BAI), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and Oral Analog Scale were used in this study. Results: The association between variables analyzed using Pearson's correlation was statistically significant (p-value ≤ α) for BAI and PSS with a TMD. Conclusion: Although the COVID 19 pandemic has had a psychological impact on the general population, patients with TMD have higher levels of anxiety and stress than the control group.Introdução: A organização mundial de saúde em março de 2020 considerou o surto de infecção pelo coronavirus uma emergência de saúde pública e em abril reconheceu ser uma pandemia. A COVID-19 é altamente infecciosa, com transmissão principalmente por gotículas de saliva e por superfícies contaminadas. Por não ter vacina e nem tratamento eficaz a melhor forma de prevenir a infecção é pelo distanciamento social e uso de máscaras. A quarentena tem sido usada como uma medida de saúde pública para conter ou minimizar o surto de coronavirus em vários países, demonstrando um papel positivo na prevenção e controle da epidemia. Contudo o impacto psicológico negativo foi observado na população em geral. Os fatores psicossociais contribuem para o estabelecimento de algumas doenças como a disfunções temporomandibulares que possui uma etiologia complexa e multifatorial. Dentre os fatores de risco de DTM, os biopsicossociais devem ser considerados tanto na etiologia como no desencadeamento dos sinais e sintomas. Com isso, nosso objetivo foi avaliar a influência da pandemia por COVID-19 nos níveis de ansiedade, estresse e dor orofacial em indivíduos com e sem DTM. Métodos: Os participantes da pesquisa foram divididos em dois grupos: grupo experimental (GE) pacientes com DTM e grupo controle (GC) indivíduos sem DTM. A Escala de Ansiedade de Beck (BAI), Escala de Estresse percebido (PSS) e Escala Analógica Oral foram utilizadas nesse estudo. Resultados: A associação entre variáveis analisada por meio da correlação de Pearson foi estatisticamente significativa (p-value ≤ α) para do BAI e PSS com a DTM. Conclusão: Apesar da Pandemia do COVID 19 ter gerado impacto psicológico na população em geral, os pacientes com DTM apresentaram níveis de ansiedade e estresse maiores que o grupo controle.SciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2020-09-22info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/123710.1590/SciELOPreprints.1237porhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/1237/1903Copyright (c) 2020 Thaís Rocha, Sigmar de Mello Rode, Wagner Oliveira, Ângela Renata de Paula, Daniela Fernandes Lobo Molica Oliveirahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRocha, ThaísSigmar de Mello RodeWagner OliveiraÂngela Renata de PaulaDaniela Fernandes Lobo Molica Oliveirareponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:SciELOinstacron:SCI2020-09-21T16:19:04Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/1237Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2020-09-21T16:19:04SciELO Preprints - SciELOfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
EVALUATION OF PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS IN PATIENTS WITH TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DYSFUNCTION IN THE QUARANTINE PERIOD AS A COVID-19 CONTROL MEASURE: Case Study AVALIAÇÃO DOS FATORES PSICOLÓGICOS NOS PACIENTES COM DISFUNÇÃO TEMPOROMANDIBULAR NO PERÍODO DE QUARENTENA COMO MEDIDA DE CONTROLE DE COVID-19: Estudo de Caso |
title |
EVALUATION OF PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS IN PATIENTS WITH TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DYSFUNCTION IN THE QUARANTINE PERIOD AS A COVID-19 CONTROL MEASURE: Case Study |
spellingShingle |
EVALUATION OF PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS IN PATIENTS WITH TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DYSFUNCTION IN THE QUARANTINE PERIOD AS A COVID-19 CONTROL MEASURE: Case Study Rocha, Thaís COVID-19 estresse ansiedade, disfunção temporomandibular COVID-19 stress anxiety, temporomandibular disorder |
title_short |
EVALUATION OF PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS IN PATIENTS WITH TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DYSFUNCTION IN THE QUARANTINE PERIOD AS A COVID-19 CONTROL MEASURE: Case Study |
title_full |
EVALUATION OF PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS IN PATIENTS WITH TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DYSFUNCTION IN THE QUARANTINE PERIOD AS A COVID-19 CONTROL MEASURE: Case Study |
title_fullStr |
EVALUATION OF PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS IN PATIENTS WITH TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DYSFUNCTION IN THE QUARANTINE PERIOD AS A COVID-19 CONTROL MEASURE: Case Study |
title_full_unstemmed |
EVALUATION OF PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS IN PATIENTS WITH TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DYSFUNCTION IN THE QUARANTINE PERIOD AS A COVID-19 CONTROL MEASURE: Case Study |
title_sort |
EVALUATION OF PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS IN PATIENTS WITH TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DYSFUNCTION IN THE QUARANTINE PERIOD AS A COVID-19 CONTROL MEASURE: Case Study |
author |
Rocha, Thaís |
author_facet |
Rocha, Thaís Sigmar de Mello Rode Wagner Oliveira Ângela Renata de Paula Daniela Fernandes Lobo Molica Oliveira |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Sigmar de Mello Rode Wagner Oliveira Ângela Renata de Paula Daniela Fernandes Lobo Molica Oliveira |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Rocha, Thaís Sigmar de Mello Rode Wagner Oliveira Ângela Renata de Paula Daniela Fernandes Lobo Molica Oliveira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
COVID-19 estresse ansiedade, disfunção temporomandibular COVID-19 stress anxiety, temporomandibular disorder |
topic |
COVID-19 estresse ansiedade, disfunção temporomandibular COVID-19 stress anxiety, temporomandibular disorder |
description |
Introduction: The world health organization in March 2020, considered about coronavirus infection, a public health emergency and in April recognized it as a pandemic. COVID-19 is highly infectious, with transmission mainly through saliva droplets and contaminated surfaces. Because there is no vaccine or effective treatment, the best way to prevent infection is through social distance and the use of masks. Quarantine has been used as a public health measure to contain or minimize the spread of coronavirus in several countries, demonstrating a positive role in the prevention and control of the epidemic. However, the negative psychological impact was observed in the general population. Psychosocial factors contribute to the establishment of some diseases, such as temporomandibular disorders (TMD), which have a complex and multifactorial etiology. Among TMD risk factors, biopsychosocial factors must be considered both in the etiology and in the triggering of signs and symptoms. Thus, our objective was to assess the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on levels of anxiety, stress and orofacial pain in desire with and without TMD. Methods: Research participants were divided into two groups: experimental group (EG) patients with TMD and control group (CG), without TMD. The Beck Anxiety Scale (BAI), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) and Oral Analog Scale were used in this study. Results: The association between variables analyzed using Pearson's correlation was statistically significant (p-value ≤ α) for BAI and PSS with a TMD. Conclusion: Although the COVID 19 pandemic has had a psychological impact on the general population, patients with TMD have higher levels of anxiety and stress than the control group. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-09-22 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
preprint |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/1237 10.1590/SciELOPreprints.1237 |
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https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/1237 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/SciELOPreprints.1237 |
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por |
language |
por |
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https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/1237/1903 |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
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openAccess |
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SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints |
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SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints |
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SciELO Preprints - SciELO |
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