Inclusion needs in higher education in Mexico, from the students voice with visual disability

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Wong, Karime Velázque
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Macías, Catalina Guadalupe Ortiz
Tipo de documento: preprint
Idioma: spa
Título da fonte: SciELO Preprints
Texto Completo: https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/7093
Resumo: This research has as objective identify the inclusion barriers experienced by students with visual disabilities (VD) in higher education in Mexico. A qualitative method was used, through in-depth interviews to explore the perspectives and ideas of the students, as a necessary source of information that contributes to the understanding and generation of more inclusive processes in higher education (HE). Ten students from various degrees and semesters from eight universities in Mexico participated. From de data analyzed, the responses were organized by themes focused on investigating the educational background and inclusion barriers existing in HE and how the students with visual disabilities face them. The results suggest to an improvement in the infrastructure for greater accessibility and mobility in common spaces of social interaction, greater typhlotechnological and typhogenic support to the learning access, as well as teacher training and teacher qualification in teaching methodologies, reasonable adjustments and diversification of content. It concludes with the reconsideration of the aspects that difficult the construction of knowledge and learning of students with VD and that are essential for their inclusion in higher education institutions.
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spelling Inclusion needs in higher education in Mexico, from the students voice with visual disabilityNecesidades de inclusión en educación superior en México, desde la voz del alumnado con discapacidad visualNecessidades de inclusão no ensino superior no México, a partir da voz de estudantes com deficiência visualtreinamento de professorEmpatiaNecessidades de inclusãoTeacher formationEmpathyInclusion needsFormación DocenteEmpatíaNecesidades de inclusiónThis research has as objective identify the inclusion barriers experienced by students with visual disabilities (VD) in higher education in Mexico. A qualitative method was used, through in-depth interviews to explore the perspectives and ideas of the students, as a necessary source of information that contributes to the understanding and generation of more inclusive processes in higher education (HE). Ten students from various degrees and semesters from eight universities in Mexico participated. From de data analyzed, the responses were organized by themes focused on investigating the educational background and inclusion barriers existing in HE and how the students with visual disabilities face them. The results suggest to an improvement in the infrastructure for greater accessibility and mobility in common spaces of social interaction, greater typhlotechnological and typhogenic support to the learning access, as well as teacher training and teacher qualification in teaching methodologies, reasonable adjustments and diversification of content. It concludes with the reconsideration of the aspects that difficult the construction of knowledge and learning of students with VD and that are essential for their inclusion in higher education institutions.Esta investigación tiene como objetivo identificar las barreras de inclusión que experimenta el estudiantado con discapacidad visual (DV) en educación superior en México. Se utilizó un método cualitativo, a través de la entrevista a profundidad para explorar las perspectivas e ideas del alumnado, como una fuente necesaria de información que aporte a la comprensión y generación de procesos más inclusivos en educación superior (ES). Participaron diez estudiantes de diversas carreras y semestres, de ocho universidades de México. A partir de los datos analizados se organizaron las respuestas por temáticas centradas en indagar los antecedentes educativos y las barreras de inclusión existentes en ES y cómo el alumnado con discapacidad visual las afronta. Los resultados apuntan a una mejora en la infraestructura para mayor accesibilidad y movilidad en los espacios comunes de interacción social, mayores apoyos tiflotecnológicos y tiflotécnicos para el acceso al aprendizaje, así como a la formación y capacitación docente en metodologías de enseñanza, ajustes razonables y diversificación del contenido. Se concluye con la reconsideración de los aspectos que obstaculizan la construcción del conocimiento y el aprendizaje del alumnado con DV y que son indispensables para su inclusión en las instituciones de educación superior.Esta investigação tem como objetivo  identificar as barreiras à inclusão sentidas pelos estudantes com deficiência visual (DV) no ensino superior no México. Foi utilizado um método qualitativo, através de entrevistas em profundidade para explorar as perspectivas e ideias dos alunos, como fonte necessária de informação que contribui para a compreensão e geração de processos mais inclusivos no ensino superior (ES). Participaram dez estudantes de diferentes cursos e semestres de oito universidades do México. A partir da análise dos dados, as respostas foram organizadas por temas centrados no contexto educativo e nas barreiras à inclusão que existem no ensino superior e na forma como os estudantes com deficiência visual lidam com elas. Os resultados apontam para uma melhoria das infra-estruturas para uma maior acessibilidade e mobilidade nos espaços comuns de interação social, um maior apoio tiflotécnico e tiflotécnico para o acesso à aprendizagem, bem como para a educação e formação de professores em metodologias de ensino, acomodações razoáveis e diversificação de conteúdos. Conclui-se com a reconsideração dos aspectos que dificultam a construção do conhecimento e da aprendizagem dos estudantes com DV e que são indispensáveis para a sua inclusão nas instituições de ensino superior.SciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2023-10-19info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/709310.1590/SciELOPreprints.7093spahttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/7093/13341Copyright (c) 2023 Karime Velázque Wong, Catalina Guadalupe Ortiz Macíashttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessWong, Karime VelázqueMacías, Catalina Guadalupe Ortizreponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO)instacron:SCI2023-09-28T18:50:27Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/7093Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2023-09-28T18:50:27SciELO Preprints - Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Inclusion needs in higher education in Mexico, from the students voice with visual disability
Necesidades de inclusión en educación superior en México, desde la voz del alumnado con discapacidad visual
Necessidades de inclusão no ensino superior no México, a partir da voz de estudantes com deficiência visual
title Inclusion needs in higher education in Mexico, from the students voice with visual disability
spellingShingle Inclusion needs in higher education in Mexico, from the students voice with visual disability
Wong, Karime Velázque
treinamento de professor
Empatia
Necessidades de inclusão
Teacher formation
Empathy
Inclusion needs
Formación Docente
Empatía
Necesidades de inclusión
title_short Inclusion needs in higher education in Mexico, from the students voice with visual disability
title_full Inclusion needs in higher education in Mexico, from the students voice with visual disability
title_fullStr Inclusion needs in higher education in Mexico, from the students voice with visual disability
title_full_unstemmed Inclusion needs in higher education in Mexico, from the students voice with visual disability
title_sort Inclusion needs in higher education in Mexico, from the students voice with visual disability
author Wong, Karime Velázque
author_facet Wong, Karime Velázque
Macías, Catalina Guadalupe Ortiz
author_role author
author2 Macías, Catalina Guadalupe Ortiz
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Wong, Karime Velázque
Macías, Catalina Guadalupe Ortiz
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv treinamento de professor
Empatia
Necessidades de inclusão
Teacher formation
Empathy
Inclusion needs
Formación Docente
Empatía
Necesidades de inclusión
topic treinamento de professor
Empatia
Necessidades de inclusão
Teacher formation
Empathy
Inclusion needs
Formación Docente
Empatía
Necesidades de inclusión
description This research has as objective identify the inclusion barriers experienced by students with visual disabilities (VD) in higher education in Mexico. A qualitative method was used, through in-depth interviews to explore the perspectives and ideas of the students, as a necessary source of information that contributes to the understanding and generation of more inclusive processes in higher education (HE). Ten students from various degrees and semesters from eight universities in Mexico participated. From de data analyzed, the responses were organized by themes focused on investigating the educational background and inclusion barriers existing in HE and how the students with visual disabilities face them. The results suggest to an improvement in the infrastructure for greater accessibility and mobility in common spaces of social interaction, greater typhlotechnological and typhogenic support to the learning access, as well as teacher training and teacher qualification in teaching methodologies, reasonable adjustments and diversification of content. It concludes with the reconsideration of the aspects that difficult the construction of knowledge and learning of students with VD and that are essential for their inclusion in higher education institutions.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-10-19
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format preprint
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/7093
10.1590/SciELOPreprints.7093
url https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/7093
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/SciELOPreprints.7093
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/7093/13341
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Karime Velázque Wong, Catalina Guadalupe Ortiz Macías
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Karime Velázque Wong, Catalina Guadalupe Ortiz Macías
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
publisher.none.fl_str_mv SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:SciELO Preprints
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instname_str Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO)
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reponame_str SciELO Preprints
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repository.name.fl_str_mv SciELO Preprints - Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv scielo.submission@scielo.org
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