Epidemiology of human rabies in the state of Ceará, Brazil, 1970-2019

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Duarte, Naylê Francelino Holanda
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Neto, Roberto da Justa Pires, Viana, Victoria Forte, Feijão, Levi Ximenes, Abreu, Karina Gatti de, Melo, Iva Maria Lima Araújo, Sousa, Anastácio Queiroz, Alencar, Carlos Henrique, Heukelbach, Jorg
Tipo de documento: preprint
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: SciELO Preprints
Texto Completo: https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/1448
Resumo: Objective: To describe the epidemiology of cases of human rabies in Ceará State, Brazil, 1970-2019. Methods: We analyzed secondary data from the State Department of Health and the reference hospital. Results: Of 171 cases, 75.7% occurred in males, 60.0% in <19 year-olds, and 56.0% in urban areas. Rabies was transmitted by dogs in 74.0%, marmosets in 16.7% and bats in 7.3%. Between 1970 and 1978, there was an increase of cases (by Joinpoint Regression Program, annual percentage change [APC] = 13.7 – 95%CI 4.6;41.5), and 1978-2019 a decrease (APC = -6.7 – 95%CI -8.8;-5.9). There was a reduction of transmission by dogs (71 cases, last case in 2010) and an increase by sylvatic animals (5 cases since 2005). Conclusion: This study demonstrates changes of transmission dynamics of rabies during the last years, with reduction of transmission by dogs and relative increase of transmission by sylvatic animals.
id SCI-1_a4dded2adbda94b22153f354a9fee900
oai_identifier_str oai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/1448
network_acronym_str SCI-1
network_name_str SciELO Preprints
repository_id_str
spelling Epidemiology of human rabies in the state of Ceará, Brazil, 1970-2019Epidemiología de la rabia humana en el estado de Ceará, Brasil, 1970-2019Epidemiologia da raiva humana no estado do Ceará, 1970-2019ZoonosesRaivaMonitoramento EpidemiológicoSaúde PúblicaEpidemiologia DescritivaZoonosesRabiesEpidemiological MonitoringPublic HealthEpidemiology, DescriptiveObjective: To describe the epidemiology of cases of human rabies in Ceará State, Brazil, 1970-2019. Methods: We analyzed secondary data from the State Department of Health and the reference hospital. Results: Of 171 cases, 75.7% occurred in males, 60.0% in <19 year-olds, and 56.0% in urban areas. Rabies was transmitted by dogs in 74.0%, marmosets in 16.7% and bats in 7.3%. Between 1970 and 1978, there was an increase of cases (by Joinpoint Regression Program, annual percentage change [APC] = 13.7 – 95%CI 4.6;41.5), and 1978-2019 a decrease (APC = -6.7 – 95%CI -8.8;-5.9). There was a reduction of transmission by dogs (71 cases, last case in 2010) and an increase by sylvatic animals (5 cases since 2005). Conclusion: This study demonstrates changes of transmission dynamics of rabies during the last years, with reduction of transmission by dogs and relative increase of transmission by sylvatic animals.Objetivo: Descrever os casos de raiva humana no estado do Ceará, Brasil, no período 1970-2019. Métodos: Estudo descritivo, sobre dados secundários da Secretaria da Saúde e do hospital de referência do Ceará. Resultados: Dos 171 casos, 75,7% ocorreram em homens, 60,0% nas idades até 19 anos e 56,0% em áreas urbanas. O cão foi agente transmissor em 74,0% dos casos, sagui em 16,7% e morcego em 7,3%. Entre 1970 e 1978, houve crescimento do número de casos (pelo Joinpoint Regression Program, percentual da mudança anual [APC] = 13,7 – IC95% 4,6;41,5); e entre 1978 e 2019, redução (APC = -6,7 – IC95% -8,8;-5,9). Houve redução da transmissão por cães (71 casos; último caso em 2010) e aumento relativo por mamíferos silvestres (5 casos a partir de 2005). Conclusão: O estudo evidencia mudança na dinâmica da transmissão da raiva no período observado, com redução da transmissão por cão e incremento de casos por animais silvestres.SciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2020-11-09info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/144810.1590/s1679-49742021000100010porhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/1448/2285Copyright (c) 2020 Naylê Francelino Holanda Duarte, Roberto da Justa Pires Neto, Victoria Forte Viana, Levi Ximenes Feijão, Karina Gatti de Abreu, Iva Maria Lima Araújo Melo, Anastácio Queiroz Sousa, Carlos Henrique Alencar, Jorg Heukelbachhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessDuarte, Naylê Francelino HolandaNeto, Roberto da Justa PiresViana, Victoria ForteFeijão, Levi XimenesAbreu, Karina Gatti deMelo, Iva Maria Lima AraújoSousa, Anastácio QueirozAlencar, Carlos HenriqueHeukelbach, Jorgreponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:SciELOinstacron:SCI2020-11-09T17:08:14Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/1448Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2020-11-09T17:08:14SciELO Preprints - SciELOfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Epidemiology of human rabies in the state of Ceará, Brazil, 1970-2019
Epidemiología de la rabia humana en el estado de Ceará, Brasil, 1970-2019
Epidemiologia da raiva humana no estado do Ceará, 1970-2019
title Epidemiology of human rabies in the state of Ceará, Brazil, 1970-2019
spellingShingle Epidemiology of human rabies in the state of Ceará, Brazil, 1970-2019
Duarte, Naylê Francelino Holanda
Zoonoses
Raiva
Monitoramento Epidemiológico
Saúde Pública
Epidemiologia Descritiva
Zoonoses
Rabies
Epidemiological Monitoring
Public Health
Epidemiology, Descriptive
title_short Epidemiology of human rabies in the state of Ceará, Brazil, 1970-2019
title_full Epidemiology of human rabies in the state of Ceará, Brazil, 1970-2019
title_fullStr Epidemiology of human rabies in the state of Ceará, Brazil, 1970-2019
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiology of human rabies in the state of Ceará, Brazil, 1970-2019
title_sort Epidemiology of human rabies in the state of Ceará, Brazil, 1970-2019
author Duarte, Naylê Francelino Holanda
author_facet Duarte, Naylê Francelino Holanda
Neto, Roberto da Justa Pires
Viana, Victoria Forte
Feijão, Levi Ximenes
Abreu, Karina Gatti de
Melo, Iva Maria Lima Araújo
Sousa, Anastácio Queiroz
Alencar, Carlos Henrique
Heukelbach, Jorg
author_role author
author2 Neto, Roberto da Justa Pires
Viana, Victoria Forte
Feijão, Levi Ximenes
Abreu, Karina Gatti de
Melo, Iva Maria Lima Araújo
Sousa, Anastácio Queiroz
Alencar, Carlos Henrique
Heukelbach, Jorg
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Duarte, Naylê Francelino Holanda
Neto, Roberto da Justa Pires
Viana, Victoria Forte
Feijão, Levi Ximenes
Abreu, Karina Gatti de
Melo, Iva Maria Lima Araújo
Sousa, Anastácio Queiroz
Alencar, Carlos Henrique
Heukelbach, Jorg
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Zoonoses
Raiva
Monitoramento Epidemiológico
Saúde Pública
Epidemiologia Descritiva
Zoonoses
Rabies
Epidemiological Monitoring
Public Health
Epidemiology, Descriptive
topic Zoonoses
Raiva
Monitoramento Epidemiológico
Saúde Pública
Epidemiologia Descritiva
Zoonoses
Rabies
Epidemiological Monitoring
Public Health
Epidemiology, Descriptive
description Objective: To describe the epidemiology of cases of human rabies in Ceará State, Brazil, 1970-2019. Methods: We analyzed secondary data from the State Department of Health and the reference hospital. Results: Of 171 cases, 75.7% occurred in males, 60.0% in <19 year-olds, and 56.0% in urban areas. Rabies was transmitted by dogs in 74.0%, marmosets in 16.7% and bats in 7.3%. Between 1970 and 1978, there was an increase of cases (by Joinpoint Regression Program, annual percentage change [APC] = 13.7 – 95%CI 4.6;41.5), and 1978-2019 a decrease (APC = -6.7 – 95%CI -8.8;-5.9). There was a reduction of transmission by dogs (71 cases, last case in 2010) and an increase by sylvatic animals (5 cases since 2005). Conclusion: This study demonstrates changes of transmission dynamics of rabies during the last years, with reduction of transmission by dogs and relative increase of transmission by sylvatic animals.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-11-09
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format preprint
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/1448
10.1590/s1679-49742021000100010
url https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/1448
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/s1679-49742021000100010
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/1448/2285
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
publisher.none.fl_str_mv SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:SciELO Preprints
instname:SciELO
instacron:SCI
instname_str SciELO
instacron_str SCI
institution SCI
reponame_str SciELO Preprints
collection SciELO Preprints
repository.name.fl_str_mv SciELO Preprints - SciELO
repository.mail.fl_str_mv scielo.submission@scielo.org
_version_ 1797047820728926208

Registros relacionados