Trends in sociodemographic and lifestyle factors associated with sedentary behavior among Brazilian adults
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
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Tipo de documento: | preprint |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | SciELO Preprints |
Texto Completo: | https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/1600 |
Resumo: | Objective: To analyze sociodemographic and lifestyle factors associated with screen-based sedentary behavior (watching television ≥3 hours/day) among adult individuals in Brazil. Methods: Quantitative analysis of ten editions of the cross-sectional health survey VIGITEL, representative at population level. Individuals from states’ capitals living in households with land-line telephone were randomly selected and interviewed using structured questionnaire by telephone. A multivariate logistic regression model was estimated for identification of factors associated with screen-based sedentary behavior. Results: There was stability in trends referring to prevalence of sedentary behavior from 2008 to 2017. Prevalence of sedentary behavior was higher between individuals with unhealthier lifestyles: consumption of <2 in natura food items (vegetables, fruits and beans) per day (26.73% [95%CI 25.2%;28.31%]) in comparison to ≥2 items per day (23.79% [95%CI 21.92%;25.77%]); consumption of soft drinks ≥5 days per week (31.24% [95%CI 29.58%;32.95%]) than <5 days per week (23.82% [95%CI 22.2%;25.52%]); and practice of <150 minutes of physical activity per week (28.2% [95%CI 26.17%;30.33%]) than ≥150 minutes per week (22.54% [21.27%;23.86%]). Regular consumption of in natura food items (OR=0.984), practice of physical activity (OR=0.798) and living in richer municipality (OR=0.826) represented protective factors in relation to screen-based sedentary behavior, whilst regular consumption of soft drinks (OR=1.440), smoking (OR=1.375) and alcohol abuse (OR=1.334) represented risk factors. Conclusion: The adoption of screen-based sedentary behavior among adult individuals in Brazil presented significant association with modifiable behavioral factors in the period 2008-2017. |
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Trends in sociodemographic and lifestyle factors associated with sedentary behavior among Brazilian adultsTendências em fatores sociodemográficos e de estilo de vida associados ao comportamento sedentário em adultos brasileirosComportamento sedentárioTempo de telaEstilo de vidaEstudos transversaisFatores de riscoFatores de proteçãoSedentary behaviorScreen timeLifestyleCross-sectional studiesRisk factorsProtective factorsObjective: To analyze sociodemographic and lifestyle factors associated with screen-based sedentary behavior (watching television ≥3 hours/day) among adult individuals in Brazil. Methods: Quantitative analysis of ten editions of the cross-sectional health survey VIGITEL, representative at population level. Individuals from states’ capitals living in households with land-line telephone were randomly selected and interviewed using structured questionnaire by telephone. A multivariate logistic regression model was estimated for identification of factors associated with screen-based sedentary behavior. Results: There was stability in trends referring to prevalence of sedentary behavior from 2008 to 2017. Prevalence of sedentary behavior was higher between individuals with unhealthier lifestyles: consumption of <2 in natura food items (vegetables, fruits and beans) per day (26.73% [95%CI 25.2%;28.31%]) in comparison to ≥2 items per day (23.79% [95%CI 21.92%;25.77%]); consumption of soft drinks ≥5 days per week (31.24% [95%CI 29.58%;32.95%]) than <5 days per week (23.82% [95%CI 22.2%;25.52%]); and practice of <150 minutes of physical activity per week (28.2% [95%CI 26.17%;30.33%]) than ≥150 minutes per week (22.54% [21.27%;23.86%]). Regular consumption of in natura food items (OR=0.984), practice of physical activity (OR=0.798) and living in richer municipality (OR=0.826) represented protective factors in relation to screen-based sedentary behavior, whilst regular consumption of soft drinks (OR=1.440), smoking (OR=1.375) and alcohol abuse (OR=1.334) represented risk factors. Conclusion: The adoption of screen-based sedentary behavior among adult individuals in Brazil presented significant association with modifiable behavioral factors in the period 2008-2017.Objetivo: Analisar fatores sociodemográficos e de estilo de vida associados ao comportamento sedentário baseado em tempo de tela (assistir televisão ≥3 horas/dia) entre brasileiros adultos. Métodos: Análise quantitativa de dez edições do inquérito de saúde de delineamento transversal VIGITEL, representativo em nível populacional. Indivíduos de capitais estaduais residentes em domicílios com telefone fixo foram selecionados aleatoriamente e entrevistados via questionário estruturado por telefone. Estimou-se modelo de regressão logística multivariada para identificação de fatores associados ao comportamento sedentário. Resultados: Observou-se tendência estável na prevalência de comportamento sedentário entre 2008 e 2017. Verificou-se maior prevalência de comportamento sedentário entre indivíduos com padrões de comportamento menos saudáveis: consumo de <2 itens alimentares in natura (vegetais, frutas e feijões) por dia (26,73% [95%CI 25,2%;28,31%]) em comparação ao consumo de ≥2 itens por dia (23,79% [95%CI 21,92%;25,77%]); consumo de refrigerantes em ≥5 dias por semana (31,24% [95%CI 29,58%;32,95%]) em comparação a <5 dias por semana (23,82% [95%CI 22,2%;25,52%]); e prática de atividade física <150 minutos por semana (28,2% [95%CI 26,17%;30,33%]) em comparação a ≥150 minutos por semana (22,54% [21,27%;23,86%]). Consumir alimentos in natura (OR=0.984); praticar atividade física (OR=0.798) e residir em município de maior renda (OR=0.826) representaram fatores de proteção ao comportamento sedentário baseado em tempo de tela, enquanto consumo de refrigerantes (OR=1.440), fumo (OR=1.375) e abuso de álcool (OR=1.334) representaram fatores de risco. Conclusão: A adoção do comportamento sedentário baseado em tela entre indivíduos adultos no Brasil apresentou associação significativa com fatores comportamentais modificáveis no período 2008-2017.SciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2020-12-14info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/160010.1590/1980-549720210014.supl.1enghttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/1600/2535Copyright (c) 2020 Lucas Akio Iza Trindade , Flavia Mori Sarti https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTrindade , Lucas Akio Iza Sarti , Flavia Mori reponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:SciELOinstacron:SCI2020-12-14T16:58:26Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/1600Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2020-12-14T16:58:26SciELO Preprints - SciELOfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Trends in sociodemographic and lifestyle factors associated with sedentary behavior among Brazilian adults Tendências em fatores sociodemográficos e de estilo de vida associados ao comportamento sedentário em adultos brasileiros |
title |
Trends in sociodemographic and lifestyle factors associated with sedentary behavior among Brazilian adults |
spellingShingle |
Trends in sociodemographic and lifestyle factors associated with sedentary behavior among Brazilian adults Trindade , Lucas Akio Iza Comportamento sedentário Tempo de tela Estilo de vida Estudos transversais Fatores de risco Fatores de proteção Sedentary behavior Screen time Lifestyle Cross-sectional studies Risk factors Protective factors |
title_short |
Trends in sociodemographic and lifestyle factors associated with sedentary behavior among Brazilian adults |
title_full |
Trends in sociodemographic and lifestyle factors associated with sedentary behavior among Brazilian adults |
title_fullStr |
Trends in sociodemographic and lifestyle factors associated with sedentary behavior among Brazilian adults |
title_full_unstemmed |
Trends in sociodemographic and lifestyle factors associated with sedentary behavior among Brazilian adults |
title_sort |
Trends in sociodemographic and lifestyle factors associated with sedentary behavior among Brazilian adults |
author |
Trindade , Lucas Akio Iza |
author_facet |
Trindade , Lucas Akio Iza Sarti , Flavia Mori |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Sarti , Flavia Mori |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Trindade , Lucas Akio Iza Sarti , Flavia Mori |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Comportamento sedentário Tempo de tela Estilo de vida Estudos transversais Fatores de risco Fatores de proteção Sedentary behavior Screen time Lifestyle Cross-sectional studies Risk factors Protective factors |
topic |
Comportamento sedentário Tempo de tela Estilo de vida Estudos transversais Fatores de risco Fatores de proteção Sedentary behavior Screen time Lifestyle Cross-sectional studies Risk factors Protective factors |
description |
Objective: To analyze sociodemographic and lifestyle factors associated with screen-based sedentary behavior (watching television ≥3 hours/day) among adult individuals in Brazil. Methods: Quantitative analysis of ten editions of the cross-sectional health survey VIGITEL, representative at population level. Individuals from states’ capitals living in households with land-line telephone were randomly selected and interviewed using structured questionnaire by telephone. A multivariate logistic regression model was estimated for identification of factors associated with screen-based sedentary behavior. Results: There was stability in trends referring to prevalence of sedentary behavior from 2008 to 2017. Prevalence of sedentary behavior was higher between individuals with unhealthier lifestyles: consumption of <2 in natura food items (vegetables, fruits and beans) per day (26.73% [95%CI 25.2%;28.31%]) in comparison to ≥2 items per day (23.79% [95%CI 21.92%;25.77%]); consumption of soft drinks ≥5 days per week (31.24% [95%CI 29.58%;32.95%]) than <5 days per week (23.82% [95%CI 22.2%;25.52%]); and practice of <150 minutes of physical activity per week (28.2% [95%CI 26.17%;30.33%]) than ≥150 minutes per week (22.54% [21.27%;23.86%]). Regular consumption of in natura food items (OR=0.984), practice of physical activity (OR=0.798) and living in richer municipality (OR=0.826) represented protective factors in relation to screen-based sedentary behavior, whilst regular consumption of soft drinks (OR=1.440), smoking (OR=1.375) and alcohol abuse (OR=1.334) represented risk factors. Conclusion: The adoption of screen-based sedentary behavior among adult individuals in Brazil presented significant association with modifiable behavioral factors in the period 2008-2017. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-12-14 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
preprint |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/1600 10.1590/1980-549720210014.supl.1 |
url |
https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/1600 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/1980-549720210014.supl.1 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/1600/2535 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Lucas Akio Iza Trindade , Flavia Mori Sarti https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Lucas Akio Iza Trindade , Flavia Mori Sarti https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints |
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SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints |
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SciELO |
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SciELO Preprints |
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SciELO Preprints - SciELO |
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1797047821373800448 |