Reading before and after retirement: representations and practices of teachers

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Oliveira Neto, Antônio Durães de
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Veloso, Geisa Magela
Tipo de documento: preprint
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: SciELO Preprints
Texto Completo: https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/2536
Resumo: This article aims to discuss the constitution of practices and representations of reading retired teachers, mapping the processes and functions of reading before and after retirement. For this purpose, a qualitative research was carried out and a questionnaire was applied to 55 teachers. As literature review, we used the studies by Batista (1998); Britto (1998); Corsino (2010); Guareschi (1995); Moscovici (1978; 2015); Zilberman (1999), among others. It was found, in the light of studies by Serge Moscovici (1978) on Theory of Social Representations, that, in the course of the lived trajectories, there were changes related to the purpose of reading practices. In childhood and adolescence, reading representations were built in the context of the absence of books and readings and in attitudes linked to encouragement and practice, aimed at family and school. Before retirement, reading had a mandatory character, seen as fundamental to teaching in the classroom. After they retired, the reading practices of the teachers gain new contours and are carried out based on their personal interests, that is, they read what they want and when they want, without having to carry out readings to meet a professional need.
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spelling Reading before and after retirement: representations and practices of teachersLa lectura antes y después de la jubilación: representaciones y prácticas de las profesorasLeitura antes e depois da aposentadoria: representações e práticas de professorasPráticas de leituraProfessorasAposentadoriaRepresentações sociaisReading practicesTeachersRetirementSocial representationsPrácticas lectorasDocentesJubilaciónRepresentaciones socialesThis article aims to discuss the constitution of practices and representations of reading retired teachers, mapping the processes and functions of reading before and after retirement. For this purpose, a qualitative research was carried out and a questionnaire was applied to 55 teachers. As literature review, we used the studies by Batista (1998); Britto (1998); Corsino (2010); Guareschi (1995); Moscovici (1978; 2015); Zilberman (1999), among others. It was found, in the light of studies by Serge Moscovici (1978) on Theory of Social Representations, that, in the course of the lived trajectories, there were changes related to the purpose of reading practices. In childhood and adolescence, reading representations were built in the context of the absence of books and readings and in attitudes linked to encouragement and practice, aimed at family and school. Before retirement, reading had a mandatory character, seen as fundamental to teaching in the classroom. After they retired, the reading practices of the teachers gain new contours and are carried out based on their personal interests, that is, they read what they want and when they want, without having to carry out readings to meet a professional need.Este artículo tiene como objetivo discutir la constitución de prácticas y representaciones lectoras de docentes jubiladas, mapeando los procesos y funciones de la lectura antes y después de la jubilación. Para ello, se realizó una investigación cualitativa y se aplicó un cuestionario a 55 docentes. Como revisión de la literatura, utilizamos los estudios de Batista (1998); Britto (1998); Corsino (2010); Guareschi (1995); Moscovici (1978; 2015); Zilberman (1999), entre otros. Fue encontrado, a la luz de los estudios de Serge Moscovici (1978) sobre la Teoría de las Representaciones Sociales, que, en el transcurso de las trayectorias vividas, hubo cambios relacionados con el propósito de las prácticas de lectura. En la infancia y la adolescencia, las representaciones lectoras se construyeron en el contexto de la ausencia de libros y lecturas y en actitudes vinculadas al estímulo y la práctica, dirigidas a la familia y la escuela. En la edad adulta, antes de la jubilación, la lectura era obligatoria, considerada fundamental para la enseñanza en el aula. Tras su jubilación, las prácticas lectoras de los docentes adquieren nuevos contornos y comienzan a realizarse en función de sus intereses personales, es decir, leen lo que quieren y cuando quieren, sin tener que realizar lecturas para satisfacer una necesidad profesional.Este artigo tem o objetivo de discutir a constituição das práticas e representações de leitura de professoras aposentadas, mapeando os processos e as funções do ler antes e depois da aposentadoria. Para isso, realizou-se uma pesquisa qualitativa e aplicou-se um questionário a 55 docentes. Como revisão de literatura, lançou-se mão dos estudos de Batista (1998); Britto (1998); Corsino (2010); Guareschi (1995); Moscovici (1978; 2015); Zilberman (1999). Constatou-se, à luz dos estudos de Serge Moscovici (1978) acerca da Teoria das Representações Sociais, que, no decurso das trajetórias vividas, ocorreram mudanças relacionadas à finalidade das práticas leitoras. Na infância e adolescência, as representações de leitura foram construídas no contexto da ausência de livros e leituras, e nas atitudes vinculadas ao incentivo e à prática, direcionadas à família e à escola. Na fase adulta, antes da aposentadoria, a leitura tinha um caráter obrigatório, vista como fundamental para a atuação docente em sala de aula. Depois de se aposentarem, as práticas de leitura das professoras ganham novos contornos e passam a ser realizadas a partir de seus interesses pessoais, ou seja, leem o que querem e quando querem, sem terem consigo a imposição de realizarem leituras para atender a uma necessidade profissional.SciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2021-06-25info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/253610.1590/SciELOPreprints.2536porhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/2536/4367Copyright (c) 2021 Antônio Durães de Oliveira Neto, Geisa Magela Velosohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessOliveira Neto, Antônio Durães deVeloso, Geisa Magelareponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:SciELOinstacron:SCI2021-06-23T01:20:36Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/2536Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2021-06-23T01:20:36SciELO Preprints - SciELOfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Reading before and after retirement: representations and practices of teachers
La lectura antes y después de la jubilación: representaciones y prácticas de las profesoras
Leitura antes e depois da aposentadoria: representações e práticas de professoras
title Reading before and after retirement: representations and practices of teachers
spellingShingle Reading before and after retirement: representations and practices of teachers
Oliveira Neto, Antônio Durães de
Práticas de leitura
Professoras
Aposentadoria
Representações sociais
Reading practices
Teachers
Retirement
Social representations
Prácticas lectoras
Docentes
Jubilación
Representaciones sociales
title_short Reading before and after retirement: representations and practices of teachers
title_full Reading before and after retirement: representations and practices of teachers
title_fullStr Reading before and after retirement: representations and practices of teachers
title_full_unstemmed Reading before and after retirement: representations and practices of teachers
title_sort Reading before and after retirement: representations and practices of teachers
author Oliveira Neto, Antônio Durães de
author_facet Oliveira Neto, Antônio Durães de
Veloso, Geisa Magela
author_role author
author2 Veloso, Geisa Magela
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Oliveira Neto, Antônio Durães de
Veloso, Geisa Magela
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Práticas de leitura
Professoras
Aposentadoria
Representações sociais
Reading practices
Teachers
Retirement
Social representations
Prácticas lectoras
Docentes
Jubilación
Representaciones sociales
topic Práticas de leitura
Professoras
Aposentadoria
Representações sociais
Reading practices
Teachers
Retirement
Social representations
Prácticas lectoras
Docentes
Jubilación
Representaciones sociales
description This article aims to discuss the constitution of practices and representations of reading retired teachers, mapping the processes and functions of reading before and after retirement. For this purpose, a qualitative research was carried out and a questionnaire was applied to 55 teachers. As literature review, we used the studies by Batista (1998); Britto (1998); Corsino (2010); Guareschi (1995); Moscovici (1978; 2015); Zilberman (1999), among others. It was found, in the light of studies by Serge Moscovici (1978) on Theory of Social Representations, that, in the course of the lived trajectories, there were changes related to the purpose of reading practices. In childhood and adolescence, reading representations were built in the context of the absence of books and readings and in attitudes linked to encouragement and practice, aimed at family and school. Before retirement, reading had a mandatory character, seen as fundamental to teaching in the classroom. After they retired, the reading practices of the teachers gain new contours and are carried out based on their personal interests, that is, they read what they want and when they want, without having to carry out readings to meet a professional need.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-06-25
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/2536
10.1590/SciELOPreprints.2536
url https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/2536
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/SciELOPreprints.2536
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/2536/4367
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Antônio Durães de Oliveira Neto, Geisa Magela Veloso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Antônio Durães de Oliveira Neto, Geisa Magela Veloso
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
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SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
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