Sleep quality and perception of quality of life of undergraduate nursing students

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Moraes, Bruno Fernando Moneta
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Mendes, Sandra Soares, Salvi , Carolina Pasquini Praxedes, Martino, Milva Maria Figueiredo de
Tipo de documento: preprint
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: SciELO Preprints
Texto Completo: https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/5729
Resumo: During graduation, students face several situations that, although promoting personal growth, can compromise well-being, sleep, health and quality of life. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between individual characteristics, sleep quality and the perception of quality of life of undergraduate nursing students. This is a cross-sectional study with a quantitative, analytical and comparative approach, carried out with 187 nursing students at a private institution in the city of Poços de Caldas, Minas Gerais, Brazil. The data collection instruments were an individual characterization questionnaire, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and the WHOQOL-Bref instrument for quality of life analysis. There was a predominance of women, adults, young, without children, who worked, and who did not practice physical activity. Work, cost of study and female gender were associated with shorter sleep duration and worse quality of life. The worst perception in the physical domain of quality of life was related to the worst quality of sleep. Bad sleep quality was obtained for all years of the course, sleep duration of less than 7 hours a day and complaints of daytime sleepiness. Therefore, sleep alterations with impairments in quality of life were observed. Educational strategies are suggested for sleep hygiene and stimulation of health-promoting behaviors to improve general health, academic health and quality of life in this population.
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spelling Sleep quality and perception of quality of life of undergraduate nursing studentsCalidad del sueño y la percepcion de la calidad de vida de estudiantes de graduaci´ón en enfermeríaQualidade do sono e percepção da qualidade de vida de estudantes de graduação em enfermagemSonoEstudantes de EnfermagemQualidade de VidaSleepNursing StudentsQuality of LifeSueñoEstudiantes de EnfermeríaCalidad de VidaDuring graduation, students face several situations that, although promoting personal growth, can compromise well-being, sleep, health and quality of life. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between individual characteristics, sleep quality and the perception of quality of life of undergraduate nursing students. This is a cross-sectional study with a quantitative, analytical and comparative approach, carried out with 187 nursing students at a private institution in the city of Poços de Caldas, Minas Gerais, Brazil. The data collection instruments were an individual characterization questionnaire, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and the WHOQOL-Bref instrument for quality of life analysis. There was a predominance of women, adults, young, without children, who worked, and who did not practice physical activity. Work, cost of study and female gender were associated with shorter sleep duration and worse quality of life. The worst perception in the physical domain of quality of life was related to the worst quality of sleep. Bad sleep quality was obtained for all years of the course, sleep duration of less than 7 hours a day and complaints of daytime sleepiness. Therefore, sleep alterations with impairments in quality of life were observed. Educational strategies are suggested for sleep hygiene and stimulation of health-promoting behaviors to improve general health, academic health and quality of life in this population.Durante la graduación, los estudiantes enfrentan varias situaciones que, sin embargo promueven el crecimiento personal, pueden comprometer el bienestar, el sueño, la salud y la calidad de vida. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar la relación entre las características individuales, la calidad del sueño y la percepción de la calidad de vida de los estudiantes de graduación en enfermería. Se trata de un estudio transversal con enfoque cuantitativo, analítico y comparativo, realizado con 187 estudiantes de enfermería de una institución privada de la ciudad de Poços de Caldas, Minas Gerais, Brasil. Los instrumentos de recolección de datos fueron un cuestionario de caracterización individual, el Índice de Calidad del Sueño de Pittsburgh y el instrumento de calidad de vida WHOQOL-Bref. Hubo predominio de mujeres, adultas, jóvenes, sin hijos, que trabajaban y que no practicaban actividad física. El trabajo, el costo de los estudios y el género femenino se asociaron con menor duración del sueño y peor calidad de vida. La peor percepción en el dominio físico de la calidad de vida se relacionó con la peor calidad del sueño. Se obtuvo mala calidad del sueño para todos los años del curso, duración del sueño inferior a 7 horas diarias y quejas de somnolencia diurna. Por lo tanto, se observaron alteraciones del sueño con deterioro de la calidad de vida. Se sugieren estrategias educativas para la higiene del sueño y la estimulación de conductas promotoras de salud para mejorar la salud académica y general, y la calidad de vida de esta población.Durante a graduação, os estudantes enfrentam diversas situações que, embora, promovam o crescimento pessoal, podem comprometer o bem-estar, o sono, a saúde e a qualidade de vida. Este estudo objetivou analisar a relação entre as características individuais, a qualidade do sono e a percepção da qualidade de vida de estudantes de graduação em enfermagem. Trata-se de um estudo transversal de abordagem quantitativa, analítica e comparativa, desenvolvido com 187 graduandos de enfermagem numa instituição particular, na cidade de Poços de Caldas, Minas Gerais, Brasil. Os instrumentos de coleta de dados foram um questionário de caracterização individual, o Índice de Qualidade do Sono de Pittsburgh e o instrumento para análise de qualidade de vida WHOQOL-Bref. Houve predomínio de mulheres, adultas, jovens, sem filhos, que trabalhavam, e que não praticavam atividade física. Trabalho, custeio dos estudos e gênero feminino associaram-se à menor duração do sono e pior qualidade de vida. A pior percepção no domínio físico da qualidade de vida esteve relacionada à pior qualidade do sono. Obteve-se qualidade de sono ruim para todos os anos do curso, duração do sono inferior a 7h por dia e queixas de sonolência diurna. Constatou-se, portanto, alterações do sono com prejuízos na qualidade de vida. Sugere-se estratégias educativas para a higiene do sono e estímulo de comportamentos promotores de saúde para melhorias na saúde geral, acadêmica e de qualidade de vida nesta população.SciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2023-03-16info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/572910.1590/SciELOPreprints.5729porhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/5729/11000Copyright (c) 2023 Bruno Fernando Moneta Moraes, Sandra Soares Mendes, Carolina Pasquini Praxedes Salvi , Milva Maria Figueiredo de Martinohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMoraes, Bruno Fernando MonetaMendes, Sandra SoaresSalvi , Carolina Pasquini PraxedesMartino, Milva Maria Figueiredo dereponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO)instacron:SCI2023-03-11T13:59:26Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/5729Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2023-03-11T13:59:26SciELO Preprints - Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Sleep quality and perception of quality of life of undergraduate nursing students
Calidad del sueño y la percepcion de la calidad de vida de estudiantes de graduaci´ón en enfermería
Qualidade do sono e percepção da qualidade de vida de estudantes de graduação em enfermagem
title Sleep quality and perception of quality of life of undergraduate nursing students
spellingShingle Sleep quality and perception of quality of life of undergraduate nursing students
Moraes, Bruno Fernando Moneta
Sono
Estudantes de Enfermagem
Qualidade de Vida
Sleep
Nursing Students
Quality of Life
Sueño
Estudiantes de Enfermería
Calidad de Vida
title_short Sleep quality and perception of quality of life of undergraduate nursing students
title_full Sleep quality and perception of quality of life of undergraduate nursing students
title_fullStr Sleep quality and perception of quality of life of undergraduate nursing students
title_full_unstemmed Sleep quality and perception of quality of life of undergraduate nursing students
title_sort Sleep quality and perception of quality of life of undergraduate nursing students
author Moraes, Bruno Fernando Moneta
author_facet Moraes, Bruno Fernando Moneta
Mendes, Sandra Soares
Salvi , Carolina Pasquini Praxedes
Martino, Milva Maria Figueiredo de
author_role author
author2 Mendes, Sandra Soares
Salvi , Carolina Pasquini Praxedes
Martino, Milva Maria Figueiredo de
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Moraes, Bruno Fernando Moneta
Mendes, Sandra Soares
Salvi , Carolina Pasquini Praxedes
Martino, Milva Maria Figueiredo de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Sono
Estudantes de Enfermagem
Qualidade de Vida
Sleep
Nursing Students
Quality of Life
Sueño
Estudiantes de Enfermería
Calidad de Vida
topic Sono
Estudantes de Enfermagem
Qualidade de Vida
Sleep
Nursing Students
Quality of Life
Sueño
Estudiantes de Enfermería
Calidad de Vida
description During graduation, students face several situations that, although promoting personal growth, can compromise well-being, sleep, health and quality of life. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between individual characteristics, sleep quality and the perception of quality of life of undergraduate nursing students. This is a cross-sectional study with a quantitative, analytical and comparative approach, carried out with 187 nursing students at a private institution in the city of Poços de Caldas, Minas Gerais, Brazil. The data collection instruments were an individual characterization questionnaire, the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and the WHOQOL-Bref instrument for quality of life analysis. There was a predominance of women, adults, young, without children, who worked, and who did not practice physical activity. Work, cost of study and female gender were associated with shorter sleep duration and worse quality of life. The worst perception in the physical domain of quality of life was related to the worst quality of sleep. Bad sleep quality was obtained for all years of the course, sleep duration of less than 7 hours a day and complaints of daytime sleepiness. Therefore, sleep alterations with impairments in quality of life were observed. Educational strategies are suggested for sleep hygiene and stimulation of health-promoting behaviors to improve general health, academic health and quality of life in this population.
publishDate 2023
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