Phalloid and floweroid funga (Phallales, Basidiomycota) in Bahia State, Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ribeiro, Mateus Santana
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Cabral, Tiara Sousa, Melanda, Gislaine Cristina Souza, Baseia, Iuri Goulart, Silva, Bianca Denise Barbosa da
Tipo de documento: preprint
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: SciELO Preprints
Texto Completo: https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/4685
Resumo: The order Phallales harbors gasteroid fungi known as stinkhorns, false-truffles, witches’cages and bridal veils, and is mainly characterized by the fetid smelling basidiome, insect-associated dispersal mechanism, and mucilaginous gleba. The order has been well studied in Brazil, with greater occurrence in the southern and northeastern regions of the country. The state of  Bahia has only records of the species Abrachium floriforme and Lysurus sphaerocephalum. The objective of this study is to present new occurrences of Phallales for the State.  The species were collected in the Bahia State, in the municipalities of Elísio Medrado, Mucugê, Salvador and Uruçuca. One herborized specimen from Lençóis was included in the analyses. Seven species were identified: Abrachium floriforme, Itajahya galericulata, Mutinus caninus, M. elegans, M. verrucosus, Phallus denigricans and P. merulinus. All represent new occurrences for the State of Bahia, except A. floriforme. Descriptions, identification key, notes and photos of the species are provided.
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spelling Phalloid and floweroid funga (Phallales, Basidiomycota) in Bahia State, BrazilFunga faloide e floriforme (Phallales, Basidiomycota) no Estado da Bahia, BrasilClathraceaeGasteroidesNordeste brasileiroPhallaceaeTaxonomiaClathraceaeGasteroidsBrazilian NortheastPhallaceaeThe order Phallales harbors gasteroid fungi known as stinkhorns, false-truffles, witches’cages and bridal veils, and is mainly characterized by the fetid smelling basidiome, insect-associated dispersal mechanism, and mucilaginous gleba. The order has been well studied in Brazil, with greater occurrence in the southern and northeastern regions of the country. The state of  Bahia has only records of the species Abrachium floriforme and Lysurus sphaerocephalum. The objective of this study is to present new occurrences of Phallales for the State.  The species were collected in the Bahia State, in the municipalities of Elísio Medrado, Mucugê, Salvador and Uruçuca. One herborized specimen from Lençóis was included in the analyses. Seven species were identified: Abrachium floriforme, Itajahya galericulata, Mutinus caninus, M. elegans, M. verrucosus, Phallus denigricans and P. merulinus. All represent new occurrences for the State of Bahia, except A. floriforme. Descriptions, identification key, notes and photos of the species are provided.A ordem Phallales abriga fungos gasteroides conhecidos como chifres-fedidos, falsas trufas, gaiolas-de-bruxa e véus-de-noiva, e é caracterizada principalmente pelo cheiro fétido do basidioma, mecanismo de dispersão associado a insetos e gleba mucilaginosa. A ordem tem sido bem estudada no Brasil, com maior ocorrência nas regiões Sul e Nordeste do país. O Estado da Bahia apresenta apenas registros das espécies Abrachium floriforme e Lysurus sphaerocephalum. O objetivo deste estudo é apresentar novas ocorrências de Phallales para o Estado.  As espécies foram coletadas na Bahia, nos municípios de Elísio Medrado, Mucugê, Salvador e Uruçuca. Um espécime herborizado coletado em Lençóis foi incluído nas análises. Sete espécies foram identificadas: Abrachium floriforme, Itajahya galericulata, Mutinus caninus, M. elegans, M. verrucosus, Phallus denigricans e P. merulinus. Todas representam novas ocorrências para o Estado da Bahia, com exceção de A. floriforme. Descrições, chave de identificação, notas e fotos das espécies são disponibilizadas.SciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2022-08-30info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/468510.1590/2236-8906-14/2022porhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/4685/9048Copyright (c) 2022 Mateus Santana Ribeiro, Tiara Sousa Cabral, Gislaine Cristina Souza Melanda, Iuri Goulart Baseia, Bianca Denise Barbosa da Silvahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRibeiro, Mateus SantanaCabral, Tiara SousaMelanda, Gislaine Cristina SouzaBaseia, Iuri GoulartSilva, Bianca Denise Barbosa dareponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:SciELOinstacron:SCI2022-08-30T19:36:37Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/4685Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2022-08-30T19:36:37SciELO Preprints - SciELOfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Phalloid and floweroid funga (Phallales, Basidiomycota) in Bahia State, Brazil
Funga faloide e floriforme (Phallales, Basidiomycota) no Estado da Bahia, Brasil
title Phalloid and floweroid funga (Phallales, Basidiomycota) in Bahia State, Brazil
spellingShingle Phalloid and floweroid funga (Phallales, Basidiomycota) in Bahia State, Brazil
Ribeiro, Mateus Santana
Clathraceae
Gasteroides
Nordeste brasileiro
Phallaceae
Taxonomia
Clathraceae
Gasteroids
Brazilian Northeast
Phallaceae
title_short Phalloid and floweroid funga (Phallales, Basidiomycota) in Bahia State, Brazil
title_full Phalloid and floweroid funga (Phallales, Basidiomycota) in Bahia State, Brazil
title_fullStr Phalloid and floweroid funga (Phallales, Basidiomycota) in Bahia State, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Phalloid and floweroid funga (Phallales, Basidiomycota) in Bahia State, Brazil
title_sort Phalloid and floweroid funga (Phallales, Basidiomycota) in Bahia State, Brazil
author Ribeiro, Mateus Santana
author_facet Ribeiro, Mateus Santana
Cabral, Tiara Sousa
Melanda, Gislaine Cristina Souza
Baseia, Iuri Goulart
Silva, Bianca Denise Barbosa da
author_role author
author2 Cabral, Tiara Sousa
Melanda, Gislaine Cristina Souza
Baseia, Iuri Goulart
Silva, Bianca Denise Barbosa da
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ribeiro, Mateus Santana
Cabral, Tiara Sousa
Melanda, Gislaine Cristina Souza
Baseia, Iuri Goulart
Silva, Bianca Denise Barbosa da
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Clathraceae
Gasteroides
Nordeste brasileiro
Phallaceae
Taxonomia
Clathraceae
Gasteroids
Brazilian Northeast
Phallaceae
topic Clathraceae
Gasteroides
Nordeste brasileiro
Phallaceae
Taxonomia
Clathraceae
Gasteroids
Brazilian Northeast
Phallaceae
description The order Phallales harbors gasteroid fungi known as stinkhorns, false-truffles, witches’cages and bridal veils, and is mainly characterized by the fetid smelling basidiome, insect-associated dispersal mechanism, and mucilaginous gleba. The order has been well studied in Brazil, with greater occurrence in the southern and northeastern regions of the country. The state of  Bahia has only records of the species Abrachium floriforme and Lysurus sphaerocephalum. The objective of this study is to present new occurrences of Phallales for the State.  The species were collected in the Bahia State, in the municipalities of Elísio Medrado, Mucugê, Salvador and Uruçuca. One herborized specimen from Lençóis was included in the analyses. Seven species were identified: Abrachium floriforme, Itajahya galericulata, Mutinus caninus, M. elegans, M. verrucosus, Phallus denigricans and P. merulinus. All represent new occurrences for the State of Bahia, except A. floriforme. Descriptions, identification key, notes and photos of the species are provided.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-08-30
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10.1590/2236-8906-14/2022
url https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/4685
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/2236-8906-14/2022
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/4685/9048
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rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
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SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
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