Initial in vitro plant establishment of seeds and nodal segments from bromeliad Acanthostachys strobilacea (Schult. & Schult.f.) Klotzsch differs in respiratory rates and shoot formation

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Carvalho, Victória
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Carvalho, Camila Pereira, Santos, Daniela Soares dos, Nievola, Catarina Carvalho
Tipo de documento: preprint
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: SciELO Preprints
Texto Completo: https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/2815
Resumo: We aimed to investigate the morphological and respiratory differences during in vitro shoot formation from seeds and nodal segments (NS) of Acanthostachys strobilacea (Schult. & Schult.f.) Klotzsch, due to differences in plants obtained by micropropagation. During 35 days of culture, seeds resulted in full plants 14 days earlier than NS, with longer leaves and more roots. Nevertheless, NS plantlets exhibited shoot multiplication. Peaks in O2 consumption and CO2 release were detected at 7 and 14 days for NS and seeds, respectively, suggesting that initial growth has a high energetic requirement. However, the respiration peak was higher in NS than in seeds, possibly due to high energy consumption required for multiple bud breaks. After peaking, respiration decreased, reaching similar values between propagules by 35 days, indicative of an ongoing increase in photosynthesis in both seed and NS plants, possibly due to shoot growth. In conclusion, the development process of NS plants may affect the energy and respiratory demand differently than in seedlings.
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spelling Initial in vitro plant establishment of seeds and nodal segments from bromeliad Acanthostachys strobilacea (Schult. & Schult.f.) Klotzsch differs in respiratory rates and shoot formationEstabelecimento in vitro inicial de plantas de sementes e segmentos nodais da bromélia Acanthostachys strobilacea (Schult. & Schult.f.) Klotzsch difere em taxas respiratórias e formação de brotosdióxido de carbonogemas lateraismicropropagaçãooxigêniorespiraçãocarbon dioxidelateral budsmicropropagationoxygenrespirationWe aimed to investigate the morphological and respiratory differences during in vitro shoot formation from seeds and nodal segments (NS) of Acanthostachys strobilacea (Schult. & Schult.f.) Klotzsch, due to differences in plants obtained by micropropagation. During 35 days of culture, seeds resulted in full plants 14 days earlier than NS, with longer leaves and more roots. Nevertheless, NS plantlets exhibited shoot multiplication. Peaks in O2 consumption and CO2 release were detected at 7 and 14 days for NS and seeds, respectively, suggesting that initial growth has a high energetic requirement. However, the respiration peak was higher in NS than in seeds, possibly due to high energy consumption required for multiple bud breaks. After peaking, respiration decreased, reaching similar values between propagules by 35 days, indicative of an ongoing increase in photosynthesis in both seed and NS plants, possibly due to shoot growth. In conclusion, the development process of NS plants may affect the energy and respiratory demand differently than in seedlings.Buscou-se investigar as diferenças morfológicas e respiratórias durante a formação in vitro de brotos a partir de sementes e segmentos nodais (NS) de Acanthostachys strobilacea (Schult. & Schult.f.) Klotzsch, devido às diferenças entre as plantas obtidas pela micropropagação. Durante 35 dias de cultura, as sementes resultaram em plantas completas 14 dias antes do NS, com folhas mais longas e mais raízes. No entanto, as plantas NS exibiram multiplicação de brotos. Picos no consumo de O2 e liberação de CO2 foram detectados aos 7 e 14 dias para NS e sementes, respectivamente, sugerindo que o crescimento inicial tem alta demanda energética. No entanto, o pico de respiração foi maior em NS do que em sementes, possivelmente devido ao alto consumo de energia necessário para as múltiplas quebras de gemas. Após o pico, a respiração diminuiu, atingindo valores semelhantes entre os propágulos aos 35 dias, indicativo de um aumento contínuo da fotossíntese em plantas de sementes e NS, possivelmente devido ao crescimento de brotos. Em conclusão, o processo de desenvolvimento das plantas de NS pode afetar a demanda energética e respiratória de forma diferente daquelas de sementes.SciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2021-08-23info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/281510.1590/2236-8906-97/2020enghttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/2815/4943Copyright (c) 2021 Victória Carvalho, Camila Pereira Carvalho, Daniela Soares dos Santos, Catarina Carvalho Nievolahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCarvalho, Victória Carvalho, Camila Pereira Santos, Daniela Soares dos Nievola, Catarina Carvalho reponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:SciELOinstacron:SCI2021-08-21T04:08:31Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/2815Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2021-08-21T04:08:31SciELO Preprints - SciELOfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Initial in vitro plant establishment of seeds and nodal segments from bromeliad Acanthostachys strobilacea (Schult. & Schult.f.) Klotzsch differs in respiratory rates and shoot formation
Estabelecimento in vitro inicial de plantas de sementes e segmentos nodais da bromélia Acanthostachys strobilacea (Schult. & Schult.f.) Klotzsch difere em taxas respiratórias e formação de brotos
title Initial in vitro plant establishment of seeds and nodal segments from bromeliad Acanthostachys strobilacea (Schult. & Schult.f.) Klotzsch differs in respiratory rates and shoot formation
spellingShingle Initial in vitro plant establishment of seeds and nodal segments from bromeliad Acanthostachys strobilacea (Schult. & Schult.f.) Klotzsch differs in respiratory rates and shoot formation
Carvalho, Victória
dióxido de carbono
gemas laterais
micropropagação
oxigênio
respiração
carbon dioxide
lateral buds
micropropagation
oxygen
respiration
title_short Initial in vitro plant establishment of seeds and nodal segments from bromeliad Acanthostachys strobilacea (Schult. & Schult.f.) Klotzsch differs in respiratory rates and shoot formation
title_full Initial in vitro plant establishment of seeds and nodal segments from bromeliad Acanthostachys strobilacea (Schult. & Schult.f.) Klotzsch differs in respiratory rates and shoot formation
title_fullStr Initial in vitro plant establishment of seeds and nodal segments from bromeliad Acanthostachys strobilacea (Schult. & Schult.f.) Klotzsch differs in respiratory rates and shoot formation
title_full_unstemmed Initial in vitro plant establishment of seeds and nodal segments from bromeliad Acanthostachys strobilacea (Schult. & Schult.f.) Klotzsch differs in respiratory rates and shoot formation
title_sort Initial in vitro plant establishment of seeds and nodal segments from bromeliad Acanthostachys strobilacea (Schult. & Schult.f.) Klotzsch differs in respiratory rates and shoot formation
author Carvalho, Victória
author_facet Carvalho, Victória
Carvalho, Camila Pereira
Santos, Daniela Soares dos
Nievola, Catarina Carvalho
author_role author
author2 Carvalho, Camila Pereira
Santos, Daniela Soares dos
Nievola, Catarina Carvalho
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Carvalho, Victória
Carvalho, Camila Pereira
Santos, Daniela Soares dos
Nievola, Catarina Carvalho
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv dióxido de carbono
gemas laterais
micropropagação
oxigênio
respiração
carbon dioxide
lateral buds
micropropagation
oxygen
respiration
topic dióxido de carbono
gemas laterais
micropropagação
oxigênio
respiração
carbon dioxide
lateral buds
micropropagation
oxygen
respiration
description We aimed to investigate the morphological and respiratory differences during in vitro shoot formation from seeds and nodal segments (NS) of Acanthostachys strobilacea (Schult. & Schult.f.) Klotzsch, due to differences in plants obtained by micropropagation. During 35 days of culture, seeds resulted in full plants 14 days earlier than NS, with longer leaves and more roots. Nevertheless, NS plantlets exhibited shoot multiplication. Peaks in O2 consumption and CO2 release were detected at 7 and 14 days for NS and seeds, respectively, suggesting that initial growth has a high energetic requirement. However, the respiration peak was higher in NS than in seeds, possibly due to high energy consumption required for multiple bud breaks. After peaking, respiration decreased, reaching similar values between propagules by 35 days, indicative of an ongoing increase in photosynthesis in both seed and NS plants, possibly due to shoot growth. In conclusion, the development process of NS plants may affect the energy and respiratory demand differently than in seedlings.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-08-23
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/2815
10.1590/2236-8906-97/2020
url https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/2815
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/2236-8906-97/2020
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/2815/4943
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
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SciELO Preprints
SciELO Preprints
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