Profile of hospital admissions and in-hospital mortality due to severe acute respiratory syndrome caused by COVID-19 in Piauí, Brazil: descriptive study, 2020-2021

• Autor(a) principal: Sousa, Eduardo Lima de
• Data de Publicação: 2022
• Outros Autores: Gaído, Samara Belchior, Sousa, Roniele Araújo de, Cardoso, Osmar de Oliveira, Matos Neto, Emídio Marques de, Menezes Júnior, José Maria Pires de, Oliveira, Beatriz Fátima Alves de, Aguiar, Bruno Guedes Alcoforado
• Tipo de documento: preprint
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: SciELO Preprints
• Texto Completo: https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/3436
• topic: COVID-19; Hospitalização; Mortalidade Hospitalar; Respiração Artificial; Resultados de Cuidados Críticos; Epidemiologia Descritiva; COVID-19; Hospital Mortality; Respiration, Artificial; Critical Care Outcomes; Epidemiology, Descriptive; COVID-19; Mortalidad hospitalaria; Respiración Artificial; Resultados de Cuidados Críticos; Epidemiología Descriptiva

Objective: To describe the profile and temporal variation of hospital admissions and hospital mortality by severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) related to COVID-19 in Piauí, Brazil, according to the place of admission. Methods: We performed a descriptive study from the Influenza Surveillance Information System between epidemiological weeks 12/2020 and 12/2021. Hospital mortality was calculated with 95% Confidence Interval (95%CI). Results: The hospitalized patients were mostly male (57.1%), black (61.2%) and had one or two comorbidities (30.5%). Hospital mortality was higher in the interior with coefficients of 44.1% (95%CI 42.0;46.3) in hospitalized patients, 82.3% (95%CI 79.7;84.8) in intensive care units and 96.6% (95%CI 94.9;97.8) of those undergoing invasive mechanical ventilation.Conclusion: The study allowed the characterization of the profile of hospitalizations for SARS caused by COVID-19 in Piauí and demonstrated high in-hospital mortality, which remained high during the study period, especially in the interior.