Social isolation and the speed of covid-19 cases: transmission prevention measure

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva, Fábio Castagna da
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Zamprogna, Katheri Maris, Souza, Sabrina Silva de, Silva, Diego Hemkemeier, Sell, Denilson
Tipo de documento: preprint
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: SciELO Preprints
Texto Completo: https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/1509
Resumo: ABSTRACTObjective: To evaluate the social isolation index and the speed of new cases of Covid-19 in Brazil.Method: Quantitative, documentary, descriptive ecological, using secondary data, comparing the period from March 14 to May 1, 2020, carried out with the 27 Brazilian federative units, characterizing the study population. The data were analyzed through analysis descriptive statistics, using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences-SPSS® software, evaluating the correlation between the social isolation index and the number of new cases of Covid-19, using Pearson's correlation coefficient.Results: The increase in Covid-19 cases is exponential. There was a significant, negative correlation regarding the social isolation index and the speed of the number of new cases by Pearson's coefficient, which means that as the first increases, the second decreases.Conclusion: Social isolation measures have significant effects on the rate of coronavirus infection in the population.Keywords: Coronavirus infections. Coronavírus. Social isolation. Communicable diseases. Public health. Communicable disease control.
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spelling Social isolation and the speed of covid-19 cases: transmission prevention measureAislamiento social e la velocidad de casos por covid-19: medida para prevenir la transmisiónIsolamento social e a velocidade de casos de covid-19: medida de prevenção da transmissãoInfecções por coronavirusCoronavírusIsolamento socialDoenças transmissíveisSaúde públicaControle de doenças transmissíveisCoronavirus infectionsCoronavírus.Social isolationCommunicable diseasesPublic healthCommunicable disease controlInfecciones por coronavirusCoronavírusAislamiento socialEnfermedades transmisiblesSalud públicaControl de enfermidades transmisibles.ABSTRACTObjective: To evaluate the social isolation index and the speed of new cases of Covid-19 in Brazil.Method: Quantitative, documentary, descriptive ecological, using secondary data, comparing the period from March 14 to May 1, 2020, carried out with the 27 Brazilian federative units, characterizing the study population. The data were analyzed through analysis descriptive statistics, using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences-SPSS® software, evaluating the correlation between the social isolation index and the number of new cases of Covid-19, using Pearson's correlation coefficient.Results: The increase in Covid-19 cases is exponential. There was a significant, negative correlation regarding the social isolation index and the speed of the number of new cases by Pearson's coefficient, which means that as the first increases, the second decreases.Conclusion: Social isolation measures have significant effects on the rate of coronavirus infection in the population.Keywords: Coronavirus infections. Coronavírus. Social isolation. Communicable diseases. Public health. Communicable disease control.RESUMENObjetivo: Evaluar el índice de aislamiento social y la velocidad de los nuevos casos de Covid-19 en Brasil.Metodologia: Estudio ecológico cuantitativo, documental, descriptivo, utilizando datos secundarios, comparando el período del 14 de marzo al 1 de mayo de 2020, realizado com las 27 unidades federativas brasileñas, caracterizando l apoblación de estudio. Los datos se analizaron mediante análisis estadístico descriptivo, utilizando el paquete estadístico para el software Social Sciences® evaluando la correlación entre el índice de aislamiento social y el número de casos nuevos de Covid-19, utilizando el coeficiente de correlación de Pearson. Resultados: El aumento em los casos de Covid-19 es exponencial. Hubo una correlación negativa significativa com respecto al índice de aislamiento social y la velocidad del número de casos nuevos según el coeficiente de Pearson, lo que significa que a medida que el primero aumenta, el segundo disminuye.Conclusión: Las medidas de aislamiento social tienen efectos significativos sobre la tasa de infección por coronavirus em la población.Palabras clave: Infecciones por coronavirus. Coronavírus. Aislamiento social. Enfermedades transmisibles. Salud pública. Control de enfermidades transmisibles.RESUMOObjetivo: Avaliar o índice de isolamento social e a velocidade de casos novos de Covid-19 no Brasil.Métodos: Ecológico quantitativo, documental, descritivo, utilizando dados secundários, comparando-se o período de 14 de março a 1º de maio de 2020, nas 27 unidades federativas brasileiras, caracterizando a população do estudo. Realizou-se análise estatística descritiva, no software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences®,avaliando-se a correlação entre o índice de isolamento social e o número de novos casos de Covid-19, utilizando o Coeficiente de correlação de Pearson. Resultados: O aumento dos casos de Covid-19 se apresenta de forma exponencial. Houve correlação significativa, negativa quanto ao índice de isolamento social e a velocidade do número de casos novos pelo coeficiente de Pearson, o que significa que, à medida que o primeiro aumenta, o segundo decresce.Conclusão: Medidas de isolamento social têm efeitos significativos sobre a velocidade de infecção por coronavírus na população.Palavras-chave: Infecções por coronavirus. Coronavírus. Isolamento social. Doenças transmissíveis. Saúde pública. Controle de doenças transmissíveisSciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2021-01-06info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/150910.1590/1983-1447.2021.20200238porhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/1509/2392Copyright (c) 2021 Fábio Castagna da Silva, Katheri Maris Zamprogna, Sabrina Silva de Souza, Diego Hemkemeier Silva, Denilson Sellhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Fábio Castagna da Zamprogna, Katheri Maris Souza, Sabrina Silva de Silva, Diego Hemkemeier Sell, Denilson reponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:SciELOinstacron:SCI2021-01-06T18:35:49Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/1509Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2021-01-06T18:35:49SciELO Preprints - SciELOfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Social isolation and the speed of covid-19 cases: transmission prevention measure
Aislamiento social e la velocidad de casos por covid-19: medida para prevenir la transmisión
Isolamento social e a velocidade de casos de covid-19: medida de prevenção da transmissão
title Social isolation and the speed of covid-19 cases: transmission prevention measure
spellingShingle Social isolation and the speed of covid-19 cases: transmission prevention measure
Silva, Fábio Castagna da
Infecções por coronavirus
Coronavírus
Isolamento social
Doenças transmissíveis
Saúde pública
Controle de doenças transmissíveis
Coronavirus infections
Coronavírus.
Social isolation
Communicable diseases
Public health
Communicable disease control
Infecciones por coronavirus
Coronavírus
Aislamiento social
Enfermedades transmisibles
Salud pública
Control de enfermidades transmisibles.
title_short Social isolation and the speed of covid-19 cases: transmission prevention measure
title_full Social isolation and the speed of covid-19 cases: transmission prevention measure
title_fullStr Social isolation and the speed of covid-19 cases: transmission prevention measure
title_full_unstemmed Social isolation and the speed of covid-19 cases: transmission prevention measure
title_sort Social isolation and the speed of covid-19 cases: transmission prevention measure
author Silva, Fábio Castagna da
author_facet Silva, Fábio Castagna da
Zamprogna, Katheri Maris
Souza, Sabrina Silva de
Silva, Diego Hemkemeier
Sell, Denilson
author_role author
author2 Zamprogna, Katheri Maris
Souza, Sabrina Silva de
Silva, Diego Hemkemeier
Sell, Denilson
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, Fábio Castagna da
Zamprogna, Katheri Maris
Souza, Sabrina Silva de
Silva, Diego Hemkemeier
Sell, Denilson
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Infecções por coronavirus
Coronavírus
Isolamento social
Doenças transmissíveis
Saúde pública
Controle de doenças transmissíveis
Coronavirus infections
Coronavírus.
Social isolation
Communicable diseases
Public health
Communicable disease control
Infecciones por coronavirus
Coronavírus
Aislamiento social
Enfermedades transmisibles
Salud pública
Control de enfermidades transmisibles.
topic Infecções por coronavirus
Coronavírus
Isolamento social
Doenças transmissíveis
Saúde pública
Controle de doenças transmissíveis
Coronavirus infections
Coronavírus.
Social isolation
Communicable diseases
Public health
Communicable disease control
Infecciones por coronavirus
Coronavírus
Aislamiento social
Enfermedades transmisibles
Salud pública
Control de enfermidades transmisibles.
description ABSTRACTObjective: To evaluate the social isolation index and the speed of new cases of Covid-19 in Brazil.Method: Quantitative, documentary, descriptive ecological, using secondary data, comparing the period from March 14 to May 1, 2020, carried out with the 27 Brazilian federative units, characterizing the study population. The data were analyzed through analysis descriptive statistics, using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences-SPSS® software, evaluating the correlation between the social isolation index and the number of new cases of Covid-19, using Pearson's correlation coefficient.Results: The increase in Covid-19 cases is exponential. There was a significant, negative correlation regarding the social isolation index and the speed of the number of new cases by Pearson's coefficient, which means that as the first increases, the second decreases.Conclusion: Social isolation measures have significant effects on the rate of coronavirus infection in the population.Keywords: Coronavirus infections. Coronavírus. Social isolation. Communicable diseases. Public health. Communicable disease control.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-01-06
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10.1590/1983-1447.2021.20200238
url https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/1509
identifier_str_mv 10.1590/1983-1447.2021.20200238
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