COVID-19 in the State of Ceará: behaviors and beliefs in the arrival of the pandemic
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | preprint |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | SciELO Preprints |
Texto Completo: | https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/14 |
Resumo: | This study aimed to evaluate the behavioral aspects and beliefs of the population of Ceará in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic. An online questionnaire was conducted on sociodemographic aspects and opinions related to the pandemic. Absolute and relative frequencies were calculated, the association between variables was performed with Chi-square, and the level of significance was 5%. The final sample had 2,259 participants, and an association was observed between females and perceiving themselves with a high risk of infection (p=0.044) and males with non-performance of voluntary quarantine (p<0.001). People aged 80 years and over were partially quarantined due to the flow of people at home (p <0.001). Participants with elementary school education had a lower risk of infection than participants with a higher level of education (p <0.001). This group includes people who did voluntary quarantine the least (p<0.001). Participants living in the inland region of the state had less direct contact with someone tested positive for the Coronavirus (p=0.031) and are less reclusive (p<0.001). We can conclude that the approach to the COVID-19 pandemic varies by social aspects, such as gender, age, education, and place of residence, as well as the belief system of the population of the State of Ceará. |
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COVID-19 in the State of Ceará: behaviors and beliefs in the arrival of the pandemicCOVID-19 no Estado do Ceará: Comportamentos e crenças na chegada da pandemiaPandemiasCoronavírusComportamento SocialPandemicsCoronavirusSocial BehaviorThis study aimed to evaluate the behavioral aspects and beliefs of the population of Ceará in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic. An online questionnaire was conducted on sociodemographic aspects and opinions related to the pandemic. Absolute and relative frequencies were calculated, the association between variables was performed with Chi-square, and the level of significance was 5%. The final sample had 2,259 participants, and an association was observed between females and perceiving themselves with a high risk of infection (p=0.044) and males with non-performance of voluntary quarantine (p<0.001). People aged 80 years and over were partially quarantined due to the flow of people at home (p <0.001). Participants with elementary school education had a lower risk of infection than participants with a higher level of education (p <0.001). This group includes people who did voluntary quarantine the least (p<0.001). Participants living in the inland region of the state had less direct contact with someone tested positive for the Coronavirus (p=0.031) and are less reclusive (p<0.001). We can conclude that the approach to the COVID-19 pandemic varies by social aspects, such as gender, age, education, and place of residence, as well as the belief system of the population of the State of Ceará. O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar os aspectos comportamentais e as crenças da população cearense frente a pandemia de COVID-19. Foi realizado um questionário onlinesobre aspectos sociodemográficos e opiniões relacionados a pandemia. Foram calculadas frequências absoluta e relativa, a associação entre variáveis foi realizada comQui-quadrado eo nível de significância foi de 5%. A amostra final contou com 2.259 participantes e foi observada associação entre o gênero feminino com um alto risco de contaminação (p=0,044) e o gênero masculino com a não realização voluntária da quarentena (p<0,001). Pessoas com 80 anos ou mais realizaram quarentena parcialmente devido ao fluxo de pessoas em casa (p<0,001).Os participantes com o ensino fundamental consideraram que estão em um nível de risco menos alto que os participantes com grau de escolaridade mais elevado (p<0,001). Neste grupo estão as pessoas que menos fizeram quarentena voluntária (p<0,001). Os participantes que moram no interior do Estado, tiveram menos contato direto com alguém testado positivamente para o coronavírus (p=0,031) e estão menos reclusos (p<0,001).É possível concluir que a abordagem frente a pandemia de COVID-19 varia de acordo com aspectos sociais, como gênero, idade, escolaridade e local de residência, assim como o sistema de crenças da população do Estado do Ceará.SciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2020-04-09info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/1410.1590/SciELOPreprints.14porhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/14/84Copyright (c) 2020 Danilo Lima, Aldo Dias, Renata Rabelo, Igor Cruz, Samuel Costa, Flávia Nigri, Jiovanne Nerihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLima, DaniloDias, AldoRabelo, RenataCruz, IgorCosta, SamuelNigri, FláviaNeri, Jiovannereponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:SciELOinstacron:SCI2020-04-08T23:13:48Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/14Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2020-04-08T23:13:48SciELO Preprints - SciELOfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
COVID-19 in the State of Ceará: behaviors and beliefs in the arrival of the pandemic COVID-19 no Estado do Ceará: Comportamentos e crenças na chegada da pandemia |
title |
COVID-19 in the State of Ceará: behaviors and beliefs in the arrival of the pandemic |
spellingShingle |
COVID-19 in the State of Ceará: behaviors and beliefs in the arrival of the pandemic Lima, Danilo Pandemias Coronavírus Comportamento Social Pandemics Coronavirus Social Behavior |
title_short |
COVID-19 in the State of Ceará: behaviors and beliefs in the arrival of the pandemic |
title_full |
COVID-19 in the State of Ceará: behaviors and beliefs in the arrival of the pandemic |
title_fullStr |
COVID-19 in the State of Ceará: behaviors and beliefs in the arrival of the pandemic |
title_full_unstemmed |
COVID-19 in the State of Ceará: behaviors and beliefs in the arrival of the pandemic |
title_sort |
COVID-19 in the State of Ceará: behaviors and beliefs in the arrival of the pandemic |
author |
Lima, Danilo |
author_facet |
Lima, Danilo Dias, Aldo Rabelo, Renata Cruz, Igor Costa, Samuel Nigri, Flávia Neri, Jiovanne |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Dias, Aldo Rabelo, Renata Cruz, Igor Costa, Samuel Nigri, Flávia Neri, Jiovanne |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Lima, Danilo Dias, Aldo Rabelo, Renata Cruz, Igor Costa, Samuel Nigri, Flávia Neri, Jiovanne |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Pandemias Coronavírus Comportamento Social Pandemics Coronavirus Social Behavior |
topic |
Pandemias Coronavírus Comportamento Social Pandemics Coronavirus Social Behavior |
description |
This study aimed to evaluate the behavioral aspects and beliefs of the population of Ceará in the face of the COVID-19 pandemic. An online questionnaire was conducted on sociodemographic aspects and opinions related to the pandemic. Absolute and relative frequencies were calculated, the association between variables was performed with Chi-square, and the level of significance was 5%. The final sample had 2,259 participants, and an association was observed between females and perceiving themselves with a high risk of infection (p=0.044) and males with non-performance of voluntary quarantine (p<0.001). People aged 80 years and over were partially quarantined due to the flow of people at home (p <0.001). Participants with elementary school education had a lower risk of infection than participants with a higher level of education (p <0.001). This group includes people who did voluntary quarantine the least (p<0.001). Participants living in the inland region of the state had less direct contact with someone tested positive for the Coronavirus (p=0.031) and are less reclusive (p<0.001). We can conclude that the approach to the COVID-19 pandemic varies by social aspects, such as gender, age, education, and place of residence, as well as the belief system of the population of the State of Ceará. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-04-09 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
preprint |
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publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/14 10.1590/SciELOPreprints.14 |
url |
https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/14 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/SciELOPreprints.14 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/14/84 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints |
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SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints SciELO Preprints |
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SciELO |
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SciELO Preprints |
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SciELO Preprints - SciELO |
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