CLONAL PROPAGATION OF NEEM (Azadirachta indica A. Juss.) VIA DIRECT AND INDIRECT IN VITRO REGENERATION
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Árvore (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-67622015000300439 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACTThe study was conducted with shoot tip explants of neem (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) to identify a viable regenerative process. Shoot tips were obtained from neem embryos cultured alternatingly in DKW medium supplemented with BAP and medium without hormones. Initial shoot development was influenced by cotyledon presence. Basal callus, excised from in vitro stem base, also presented organogenic potential. In some cases, plant lines, obtained from each seed, presented different characteristics. The most common characteristic observed in vitro was callus formation at the stem base. However, the rarest characteristics were stem callus formation and leaf senescence. The regenerated shoot tips were further subculture and rooted on a medium supplemented with IBA so that complete plants could be obtained. The rooted plants were transplanted to a greenhouse and successfully acclimatized. No significant differences in in vivo development were observed between neem plants from callus and from shoot tip propagation. |
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CLONAL PROPAGATION OF NEEM (Azadirachta indica A. Juss.) VIA DIRECT AND INDIRECT IN VITRO REGENERATIONMicropropagationIn vitro developmental characteristicsCallus organogenesisABSTRACTThe study was conducted with shoot tip explants of neem (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) to identify a viable regenerative process. Shoot tips were obtained from neem embryos cultured alternatingly in DKW medium supplemented with BAP and medium without hormones. Initial shoot development was influenced by cotyledon presence. Basal callus, excised from in vitro stem base, also presented organogenic potential. In some cases, plant lines, obtained from each seed, presented different characteristics. The most common characteristic observed in vitro was callus formation at the stem base. However, the rarest characteristics were stem callus formation and leaf senescence. The regenerated shoot tips were further subculture and rooted on a medium supplemented with IBA so that complete plants could be obtained. The rooted plants were transplanted to a greenhouse and successfully acclimatized. No significant differences in in vivo development were observed between neem plants from callus and from shoot tip propagation.Sociedade de Investigações Florestais2015-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-67622015000300439Revista Árvore v.39 n.3 2015reponame:Revista Árvore (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)instacron:SIF10.1590/0100-67622015000300004info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessHoullou,Laureen MichelleSouza,Robson Antônio deSantos,Elizabete Cristina Pacheco dosSilva,José Jackson Pereira daBarbosa,Marta RibeiroSauvé,Jean Philippe GuimarãesHarand,Wolfgangeng2015-08-26T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0100-67622015000300439Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/revistas/rarv/iaboutj.htmPUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||r.arvore@ufv.br1806-90880100-6762opendoar:2015-08-26T00:00Revista Árvore (Online) - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
CLONAL PROPAGATION OF NEEM (Azadirachta indica A. Juss.) VIA DIRECT AND INDIRECT IN VITRO REGENERATION |
title |
CLONAL PROPAGATION OF NEEM (Azadirachta indica A. Juss.) VIA DIRECT AND INDIRECT IN VITRO REGENERATION |
spellingShingle |
CLONAL PROPAGATION OF NEEM (Azadirachta indica A. Juss.) VIA DIRECT AND INDIRECT IN VITRO REGENERATION Houllou,Laureen Michelle Micropropagation In vitro developmental characteristics Callus organogenesis |
title_short |
CLONAL PROPAGATION OF NEEM (Azadirachta indica A. Juss.) VIA DIRECT AND INDIRECT IN VITRO REGENERATION |
title_full |
CLONAL PROPAGATION OF NEEM (Azadirachta indica A. Juss.) VIA DIRECT AND INDIRECT IN VITRO REGENERATION |
title_fullStr |
CLONAL PROPAGATION OF NEEM (Azadirachta indica A. Juss.) VIA DIRECT AND INDIRECT IN VITRO REGENERATION |
title_full_unstemmed |
CLONAL PROPAGATION OF NEEM (Azadirachta indica A. Juss.) VIA DIRECT AND INDIRECT IN VITRO REGENERATION |
title_sort |
CLONAL PROPAGATION OF NEEM (Azadirachta indica A. Juss.) VIA DIRECT AND INDIRECT IN VITRO REGENERATION |
author |
Houllou,Laureen Michelle |
author_facet |
Houllou,Laureen Michelle Souza,Robson Antônio de Santos,Elizabete Cristina Pacheco dos Silva,José Jackson Pereira da Barbosa,Marta Ribeiro Sauvé,Jean Philippe Guimarães Harand,Wolfgang |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Souza,Robson Antônio de Santos,Elizabete Cristina Pacheco dos Silva,José Jackson Pereira da Barbosa,Marta Ribeiro Sauvé,Jean Philippe Guimarães Harand,Wolfgang |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Houllou,Laureen Michelle Souza,Robson Antônio de Santos,Elizabete Cristina Pacheco dos Silva,José Jackson Pereira da Barbosa,Marta Ribeiro Sauvé,Jean Philippe Guimarães Harand,Wolfgang |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Micropropagation In vitro developmental characteristics Callus organogenesis |
topic |
Micropropagation In vitro developmental characteristics Callus organogenesis |
description |
ABSTRACTThe study was conducted with shoot tip explants of neem (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) to identify a viable regenerative process. Shoot tips were obtained from neem embryos cultured alternatingly in DKW medium supplemented with BAP and medium without hormones. Initial shoot development was influenced by cotyledon presence. Basal callus, excised from in vitro stem base, also presented organogenic potential. In some cases, plant lines, obtained from each seed, presented different characteristics. The most common characteristic observed in vitro was callus formation at the stem base. However, the rarest characteristics were stem callus formation and leaf senescence. The regenerated shoot tips were further subculture and rooted on a medium supplemented with IBA so that complete plants could be obtained. The rooted plants were transplanted to a greenhouse and successfully acclimatized. No significant differences in in vivo development were observed between neem plants from callus and from shoot tip propagation. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-06-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-67622015000300439 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-67622015000300439 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/0100-67622015000300004 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade de Investigações Florestais |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade de Investigações Florestais |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Árvore v.39 n.3 2015 reponame:Revista Árvore (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) instacron:SIF |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) |
instacron_str |
SIF |
institution |
SIF |
reponame_str |
Revista Árvore (Online) |
collection |
Revista Árvore (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Árvore (Online) - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||r.arvore@ufv.br |
_version_ |
1750318001576476672 |