A Multiagent Method Applied to the Economic Analysis of Criminal Law DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18836/2178-0587/ealr.v1n1p165-178

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Berger, Luiz Marcelo
Data de Publicação: 2010
Outros Autores: Borenstein, Denis, Balbinotto Neto, Giacomo
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
por
spa
Título da fonte: Economic Analysis of law Review
Texto Completo: https://portalrevistas.ucb.br/index.php/EALR/article/view/1469
Resumo: Recent advances in Artificial Intelligence have made possible to develop computational methods to study social phenomena. This research work develops an agent-based model to study the emergent properties resulting from public enforcement of criminal law. In order to build a model of criminal behavior suitable to the Project, the economic analysis of crime is used as the basic framework, most specially Becker’s (1968) seminal work, but also Shavell and Polinsky (2000), Shavell (2004), Cohen and Felson (1979) and Clarke (1995) frameworks. The model was implemented using NetLogo 3.1.4, a multiagent software platform (Wilensky, 1999). The resulting simulation program provides a wide range of dynamic options making it easy to perform numerous tests.
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spelling A Multiagent Method Applied to the Economic Analysis of Criminal Law DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18836/2178-0587/ealr.v1n1p165-178Agent-based models. Multiagent systems. Economic analysis of law.Modelo Baseado em Agente. Sistemas Multiagentes. Análise Econômica do Direito.Recent advances in Artificial Intelligence have made possible to develop computational methods to study social phenomena. This research work develops an agent-based model to study the emergent properties resulting from public enforcement of criminal law. In order to build a model of criminal behavior suitable to the Project, the economic analysis of crime is used as the basic framework, most specially Becker’s (1968) seminal work, but also Shavell and Polinsky (2000), Shavell (2004), Cohen and Felson (1979) and Clarke (1995) frameworks. The model was implemented using NetLogo 3.1.4, a multiagent software platform (Wilensky, 1999). The resulting simulation program provides a wide range of dynamic options making it easy to perform numerous tests.Pesquisas recentes realizadas no campo da Inteligência Artificial têm permitido o desenvolvimento de métodos computacionais para o estudo de fenômenos de natureza social. O presente trabalho de pesquisa desenvolve um modelo baseado em agentes em ambiente computacional para estudar as propriedades emergentes que decorrem da aplicação das leis criminais por parte do Poder Público. Com o objetivo de construir um modelo compatível com o projeto utilizou-se a Análise Econômica do Crime como base conceitual, tendo particularmente no trabalho seminal de Becker (1968) o seu referencial primário, complementado por Shavell e Polinsky (2004), Cohen e Felson (1979) e Clarke (1995). O modelo computacional foi implementado usando uma plataforma multiagente NetLogo 3.1.4 (Wilensky, 1999).  O programa de simulação disponibiliza ao usuário uma grande variedade de opções de testes tornando a tarefa de pesquisa experimental bastante ampla.Universidade Católica de Brasília2010-06-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionComputatinal SimulationAvaliado por Pares; Peer ReviewedSimulação Computacionalapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://portalrevistas.ucb.br/index.php/EALR/article/view/146910.18836/2178-0587/ealr.v1n1p165-178Economic Analysis of Law Review; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2010): EALR's First Issue.; 165-178Economic Analysis of Law Review ; Vol. 1 Núm. 1 (2010): EALR's First Issue.; 165-178Economic Analysis of Law Review; v. 1 n. 1 (2010): Economic Analysis of Law Review; 165-1782178-0587reponame:Economic Analysis of law Reviewinstname:Universidade Católica de Brasília (UCB)instacron:UCBengporspahttps://portalrevistas.ucb.br/index.php/EALR/article/view/1469/1118https://portalrevistas.ucb.br/index.php/EALR/article/view/1469/1121https://portalrevistas.ucb.br/index.php/EALR/article/view/1469/1913Berger, Luiz MarceloBorenstein, DenisBalbinotto Neto, Giacomoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-06-24T16:38:03Zoai:ojs.portalrevistas.ucb.br:article/1469Revistahttps://portalrevistas.ucb.br/index.php/ealrONGhttps://portalrevistas.ucb.br/index.php/EALR/oaieditor.ealr@gmail.com||sdi@ucb.br||benjaminm.tabak@gmail.com2178-05872178-0587opendoar:2022-06-24T16:38:03Economic Analysis of law Review - Universidade Católica de Brasília (UCB)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A Multiagent Method Applied to the Economic Analysis of Criminal Law DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18836/2178-0587/ealr.v1n1p165-178
title A Multiagent Method Applied to the Economic Analysis of Criminal Law DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18836/2178-0587/ealr.v1n1p165-178
spellingShingle A Multiagent Method Applied to the Economic Analysis of Criminal Law DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18836/2178-0587/ealr.v1n1p165-178
Berger, Luiz Marcelo
Agent-based models. Multiagent systems. Economic analysis of law.
Modelo Baseado em Agente. Sistemas Multiagentes. Análise Econômica do Direito.
title_short A Multiagent Method Applied to the Economic Analysis of Criminal Law DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18836/2178-0587/ealr.v1n1p165-178
title_full A Multiagent Method Applied to the Economic Analysis of Criminal Law DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18836/2178-0587/ealr.v1n1p165-178
title_fullStr A Multiagent Method Applied to the Economic Analysis of Criminal Law DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18836/2178-0587/ealr.v1n1p165-178
title_full_unstemmed A Multiagent Method Applied to the Economic Analysis of Criminal Law DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18836/2178-0587/ealr.v1n1p165-178
title_sort A Multiagent Method Applied to the Economic Analysis of Criminal Law DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18836/2178-0587/ealr.v1n1p165-178
author Berger, Luiz Marcelo
author_facet Berger, Luiz Marcelo
Borenstein, Denis
Balbinotto Neto, Giacomo
author_role author
author2 Borenstein, Denis
Balbinotto Neto, Giacomo
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Berger, Luiz Marcelo
Borenstein, Denis
Balbinotto Neto, Giacomo
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Agent-based models. Multiagent systems. Economic analysis of law.
Modelo Baseado em Agente. Sistemas Multiagentes. Análise Econômica do Direito.
topic Agent-based models. Multiagent systems. Economic analysis of law.
Modelo Baseado em Agente. Sistemas Multiagentes. Análise Econômica do Direito.
description Recent advances in Artificial Intelligence have made possible to develop computational methods to study social phenomena. This research work develops an agent-based model to study the emergent properties resulting from public enforcement of criminal law. In order to build a model of criminal behavior suitable to the Project, the economic analysis of crime is used as the basic framework, most specially Becker’s (1968) seminal work, but also Shavell and Polinsky (2000), Shavell (2004), Cohen and Felson (1979) and Clarke (1995) frameworks. The model was implemented using NetLogo 3.1.4, a multiagent software platform (Wilensky, 1999). The resulting simulation program provides a wide range of dynamic options making it easy to perform numerous tests.
publishDate 2010
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2010-06-11
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Computatinal Simulation
Avaliado por Pares; Peer Reviewed
Simulação Computacional
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10.18836/2178-0587/ealr.v1n1p165-178
url https://portalrevistas.ucb.br/index.php/EALR/article/view/1469
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dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://portalrevistas.ucb.br/index.php/EALR/article/view/1469/1118
https://portalrevistas.ucb.br/index.php/EALR/article/view/1469/1121
https://portalrevistas.ucb.br/index.php/EALR/article/view/1469/1913
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Católica de Brasília
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Católica de Brasília
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Economic Analysis of Law Review; Vol. 1 No. 1 (2010): EALR's First Issue.; 165-178
Economic Analysis of Law Review ; Vol. 1 Núm. 1 (2010): EALR's First Issue.; 165-178
Economic Analysis of Law Review; v. 1 n. 1 (2010): Economic Analysis of Law Review; 165-178
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