A influ??ncia da atividade f??sica no controle auton??mico da frequ??ncia card??aca em mulheres com diferentes escores de depress??o

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Tonello, La??s
Data de Publicação: 2014
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UCB
Texto Completo: https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/handle/tede/2191
Resumo: Mental disorders affect more than 450 million people worldwide. It is estimated that by 2030 depression will be the most common disease in the world. Depression negatively influences autonomic nervous system control. Given the uncontrolled growth of this disease and potential risks, some studies pointed out the importance of exercise and physical activity for prevention and treatment of depression. Thus, this study aims to investigate the relationship between autonomic control, depression, physical activity and aerobic fitness in young women. The study included 51 women employed at Catholic University of Brasilia (UCB). The following evaluations were performed: anamnesis, resting electrocardiogram, body composition, submaximal cycle ergometer test, aerobic fitness test, heart rate variability (HRV) analysis, a questionnaire to assess the level of physical activity and depressive symptoms, and the assessment of physical activity levels through accelerometry. The results of this study demonstrated significant correlations between depression scores and: maximum oxygen uptake (VO2max) (r= -462, p= 0.023), and body fat percentage (r= 514, p= 0.032) and body mass index (r= 439 p= 0,032). However, there were some moderate correlations between heart rate recovery and some indices of physical activity. This study concluded that exercise and habitual physical activity are adjuncts to control of depression scores, due to the importance they play in improved levels of cardiorespiratory fitness, percentage body fat and body mass index.
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spelling Boullosa, Daniel A.Tonello, La??s2017-07-12T17:25:42Z2014-01-01TONELLO, La??s. A influ??ncia da atividade f??sica no controle auton??mico da frequ??ncia card??aca em mulheres com diferentes escores de depress??o. 2014. 152 f. Disserta????o (Programa Stricto Sensu em Educa????o F??sica) - Universidade Cat??lica de Bras??lia, Bras??lia, 2014.https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/handle/tede/2191Mental disorders affect more than 450 million people worldwide. It is estimated that by 2030 depression will be the most common disease in the world. Depression negatively influences autonomic nervous system control. Given the uncontrolled growth of this disease and potential risks, some studies pointed out the importance of exercise and physical activity for prevention and treatment of depression. Thus, this study aims to investigate the relationship between autonomic control, depression, physical activity and aerobic fitness in young women. The study included 51 women employed at Catholic University of Brasilia (UCB). The following evaluations were performed: anamnesis, resting electrocardiogram, body composition, submaximal cycle ergometer test, aerobic fitness test, heart rate variability (HRV) analysis, a questionnaire to assess the level of physical activity and depressive symptoms, and the assessment of physical activity levels through accelerometry. The results of this study demonstrated significant correlations between depression scores and: maximum oxygen uptake (VO2max) (r= -462, p= 0.023), and body fat percentage (r= 514, p= 0.032) and body mass index (r= 439 p= 0,032). However, there were some moderate correlations between heart rate recovery and some indices of physical activity. This study concluded that exercise and habitual physical activity are adjuncts to control of depression scores, due to the importance they play in improved levels of cardiorespiratory fitness, percentage body fat and body mass index.Os transtornos mentais afetam mais de 450 milh??es de pessoas no mundo. Estima-se que em 2030 a depress??o seja a doen??a mais comum do mundo. A depress??o influencia de forma negativa no controle do sistema aut??nomo. Diante do crescimento descontrolado dessa doen??a e os potenciais riscos associados, alguns estudos apontaram para a import??ncia do exerc??cio e da atividade f??sica como forma de preven????o e tratamento da depress??o. Desta forma, o presente estudo tem como objetivo principal investigar a rela????o entre controle auton??mico, depress??o, atividade f??sica e aptid??o aer??bia em jovens mulheres. Participaram do estudo 51 mulheres, funcion??rias da Universidade Cat??lica de Bras??lia (UCB). Foram realizadas as seguintes avalia????es: anamnese, eletrocardiograma de repouso, composi????o corporal, teste subm??ximo em cicloerg??metro, teste de aptid??o aer??bia, an??lise da variabilidade da frequ??ncia card??aca (VFC), question??rio para avaliar o n??vel de atividade f??sica e sintomas depressivos, e a avalia????o dos n??veis de atividade f??sica por meio de aceler??metro. Os resultados do presente estudo, demostraram correla????o significativa entre os escores de depress??o e o consumo m??ximo de oxig??nio (VO2max) (r= -462, p=0,023), e percentual de gordura (r= 514, p= 0,010) e ??ndice de massa corporal (r= 439, p= 0,032). No entanto, foram encontradas algumas correla????es moderadas entre a recupera????o da FC e v??rios ??ndices de atividade f??sica. O presente estudo concluiu que o exerc??cio f??sico e a atividade f??sica (AF) habitual s??o coadjuvantes para o controle dos escores de depress??o, devido ?? import??ncia que exercem na melhora dos n??veis de aptid??o cardiorrespirat??ria, %G, e IMC.Submitted by Sara Ribeiro (sara.ribeiro@ucb.br) on 2017-07-12T17:25:19Z No. of bitstreams: 1 LaisTonelloDissertacao2014.pdf: 11519123 bytes, checksum: 6a9ccf53e533300ecb3b98c5ed7ccca0 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Sara Ribeiro (sara.ribeiro@ucb.br) on 2017-07-12T17:25:42Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 LaisTonelloDissertacao2014.pdf: 11519123 bytes, checksum: 6a9ccf53e533300ecb3b98c5ed7ccca0 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2017-07-12T17:25:42Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 LaisTonelloDissertacao2014.pdf: 11519123 bytes, checksum: 6a9ccf53e533300ecb3b98c5ed7ccca0 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-01-01application/pdfhttps://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/retrieve/4790/LaisTonelloDissertacao2014.pdf.jpgporUniversidade Cat??lica de Bras??liaPrograma Strictu Sensu em Educa????o F??sicaUCBBrasilEscola de Sa??de e MedicinaEduca????o f??sicaExerc??cios f??sicosSistema nervoso aut??nomoTranstornos mentaisDepress??oCNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::EDUCACAO FISICAA influ??ncia da atividade f??sica no controle auton??mico da frequ??ncia card??aca em mulheres com diferentes escores de depress??oinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UCBinstname:Universidade Católica de Brasília (UCB)instacron:UCBLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82122https://200.214.135.178:8443/jspui/bitstream/tede/2191/1/license.txt302d2cd6169132532f8ce4ab3974cba3MD51ORIGINALLaisTonelloDissertacao2014.pdfLaisTonelloDissertacao2014.pdfapplication/pdf11519123https://200.214.135.178:8443/jspui/bitstream/tede/2191/2/LaisTonelloDissertacao2014.pdf6a9ccf53e533300ecb3b98c5ed7ccca0MD52THUMBNAILLaisTonelloDissertacao2014.pdf.jpgLaisTonelloDissertacao2014.pdf.jpgimage/jpeg5283https://200.214.135.178:8443/jspui/bitstream/tede/2191/3/LaisTonelloDissertacao2014.pdf.jpg22b0ff93692db2f5d241eaa894fd781bMD53tede/21912019-09-09 17:31:53.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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv A influ??ncia da atividade f??sica no controle auton??mico da frequ??ncia card??aca em mulheres com diferentes escores de depress??o
title A influ??ncia da atividade f??sica no controle auton??mico da frequ??ncia card??aca em mulheres com diferentes escores de depress??o
spellingShingle A influ??ncia da atividade f??sica no controle auton??mico da frequ??ncia card??aca em mulheres com diferentes escores de depress??o
Tonello, La??s
Educa????o f??sica
Exerc??cios f??sicos
Sistema nervoso aut??nomo
Transtornos mentais
Depress??o
CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::EDUCACAO FISICA
title_short A influ??ncia da atividade f??sica no controle auton??mico da frequ??ncia card??aca em mulheres com diferentes escores de depress??o
title_full A influ??ncia da atividade f??sica no controle auton??mico da frequ??ncia card??aca em mulheres com diferentes escores de depress??o
title_fullStr A influ??ncia da atividade f??sica no controle auton??mico da frequ??ncia card??aca em mulheres com diferentes escores de depress??o
title_full_unstemmed A influ??ncia da atividade f??sica no controle auton??mico da frequ??ncia card??aca em mulheres com diferentes escores de depress??o
title_sort A influ??ncia da atividade f??sica no controle auton??mico da frequ??ncia card??aca em mulheres com diferentes escores de depress??o
author Tonello, La??s
author_facet Tonello, La??s
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Boullosa, Daniel A.
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Tonello, La??s
contributor_str_mv Boullosa, Daniel A.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Educa????o f??sica
Exerc??cios f??sicos
Sistema nervoso aut??nomo
Transtornos mentais
Depress??o
topic Educa????o f??sica
Exerc??cios f??sicos
Sistema nervoso aut??nomo
Transtornos mentais
Depress??o
CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::EDUCACAO FISICA
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::EDUCACAO FISICA
dc.description.abstract.eng.fl_txt_mv Mental disorders affect more than 450 million people worldwide. It is estimated that by 2030 depression will be the most common disease in the world. Depression negatively influences autonomic nervous system control. Given the uncontrolled growth of this disease and potential risks, some studies pointed out the importance of exercise and physical activity for prevention and treatment of depression. Thus, this study aims to investigate the relationship between autonomic control, depression, physical activity and aerobic fitness in young women. The study included 51 women employed at Catholic University of Brasilia (UCB). The following evaluations were performed: anamnesis, resting electrocardiogram, body composition, submaximal cycle ergometer test, aerobic fitness test, heart rate variability (HRV) analysis, a questionnaire to assess the level of physical activity and depressive symptoms, and the assessment of physical activity levels through accelerometry. The results of this study demonstrated significant correlations between depression scores and: maximum oxygen uptake (VO2max) (r= -462, p= 0.023), and body fat percentage (r= 514, p= 0.032) and body mass index (r= 439 p= 0,032). However, there were some moderate correlations between heart rate recovery and some indices of physical activity. This study concluded that exercise and habitual physical activity are adjuncts to control of depression scores, due to the importance they play in improved levels of cardiorespiratory fitness, percentage body fat and body mass index.
dc.description.abstract.por.fl_txt_mv Os transtornos mentais afetam mais de 450 milh??es de pessoas no mundo. Estima-se que em 2030 a depress??o seja a doen??a mais comum do mundo. A depress??o influencia de forma negativa no controle do sistema aut??nomo. Diante do crescimento descontrolado dessa doen??a e os potenciais riscos associados, alguns estudos apontaram para a import??ncia do exerc??cio e da atividade f??sica como forma de preven????o e tratamento da depress??o. Desta forma, o presente estudo tem como objetivo principal investigar a rela????o entre controle auton??mico, depress??o, atividade f??sica e aptid??o aer??bia em jovens mulheres. Participaram do estudo 51 mulheres, funcion??rias da Universidade Cat??lica de Bras??lia (UCB). Foram realizadas as seguintes avalia????es: anamnese, eletrocardiograma de repouso, composi????o corporal, teste subm??ximo em cicloerg??metro, teste de aptid??o aer??bia, an??lise da variabilidade da frequ??ncia card??aca (VFC), question??rio para avaliar o n??vel de atividade f??sica e sintomas depressivos, e a avalia????o dos n??veis de atividade f??sica por meio de aceler??metro. Os resultados do presente estudo, demostraram correla????o significativa entre os escores de depress??o e o consumo m??ximo de oxig??nio (VO2max) (r= -462, p=0,023), e percentual de gordura (r= 514, p= 0,010) e ??ndice de massa corporal (r= 439, p= 0,032). No entanto, foram encontradas algumas correla????es moderadas entre a recupera????o da FC e v??rios ??ndices de atividade f??sica. O presente estudo concluiu que o exerc??cio f??sico e a atividade f??sica (AF) habitual s??o coadjuvantes para o controle dos escores de depress??o, devido ?? import??ncia que exercem na melhora dos n??veis de aptid??o cardiorrespirat??ria, %G, e IMC.
description Mental disorders affect more than 450 million people worldwide. It is estimated that by 2030 depression will be the most common disease in the world. Depression negatively influences autonomic nervous system control. Given the uncontrolled growth of this disease and potential risks, some studies pointed out the importance of exercise and physical activity for prevention and treatment of depression. Thus, this study aims to investigate the relationship between autonomic control, depression, physical activity and aerobic fitness in young women. The study included 51 women employed at Catholic University of Brasilia (UCB). The following evaluations were performed: anamnesis, resting electrocardiogram, body composition, submaximal cycle ergometer test, aerobic fitness test, heart rate variability (HRV) analysis, a questionnaire to assess the level of physical activity and depressive symptoms, and the assessment of physical activity levels through accelerometry. The results of this study demonstrated significant correlations between depression scores and: maximum oxygen uptake (VO2max) (r= -462, p= 0.023), and body fat percentage (r= 514, p= 0.032) and body mass index (r= 439 p= 0,032). However, there were some moderate correlations between heart rate recovery and some indices of physical activity. This study concluded that exercise and habitual physical activity are adjuncts to control of depression scores, due to the importance they play in improved levels of cardiorespiratory fitness, percentage body fat and body mass index.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2014-01-01
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2017-07-12T17:25:42Z
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dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv TONELLO, La??s. A influ??ncia da atividade f??sica no controle auton??mico da frequ??ncia card??aca em mulheres com diferentes escores de depress??o. 2014. 152 f. Disserta????o (Programa Stricto Sensu em Educa????o F??sica) - Universidade Cat??lica de Bras??lia, Bras??lia, 2014.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/handle/tede/2191
identifier_str_mv TONELLO, La??s. A influ??ncia da atividade f??sica no controle auton??mico da frequ??ncia card??aca em mulheres com diferentes escores de depress??o. 2014. 152 f. Disserta????o (Programa Stricto Sensu em Educa????o F??sica) - Universidade Cat??lica de Bras??lia, Bras??lia, 2014.
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Cat??lica de Bras??lia
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv Programa Strictu Sensu em Educa????o F??sica
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv UCB
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv Brasil
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv Escola de Sa??de e Medicina
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Cat??lica de Bras??lia
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