Culture, institutions and school achievement in Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Lopes, Daniel Alisson Feitosa
Data de Publicação: 2017
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UCB
Texto Completo: https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/handle/tede/2325
Resumo: This paper estimates the impact of culture on the academic performance of Brazilian students in standardized tests. Based on data with student identification, we apply an algorithm of surname classification that assigns the student, based on the surnames of his/her parents, to one of the following ancestry groups: Iberian, Japanese, Italian, Germanic, Eastern European and Syrian-Lebanese. We show that students with non-Iberian European or Japanese ancestry obtain statistically and substantively higher scores on 3rd and 5th grade standard Math tests, even with a large set of individual, family and municipal controls. We also tested the hypothesis of persistence of local institutions, established during the era of mass immigration to Brazil in the 19th and 20th centuries, and we showed that the mechanisms of family transmission of culture remain robust for students with Japanese and Italian ancestry.
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spelling Monasterio, Leonardo Monteirohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/5320812023944256Silva Filho, Geraldo Andrade dahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/4925146149425118http://lattes.cnpq.br/4631909838425134Lopes, Daniel Alisson Feitosa2017-12-15T18:01:21Z2017-12-01LOPES, Daniel Alisson Feitosa. Culture, institutions and school achievement in Brazil. 2017. 45 f. Disserta????o (Programa Stricto Sensu em Economia de Empresas) - Universidade Cat??lica de Bras??lia, Bras??lia, 2017.https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/handle/tede/2325This paper estimates the impact of culture on the academic performance of Brazilian students in standardized tests. Based on data with student identification, we apply an algorithm of surname classification that assigns the student, based on the surnames of his/her parents, to one of the following ancestry groups: Iberian, Japanese, Italian, Germanic, Eastern European and Syrian-Lebanese. We show that students with non-Iberian European or Japanese ancestry obtain statistically and substantively higher scores on 3rd and 5th grade standard Math tests, even with a large set of individual, family and municipal controls. We also tested the hypothesis of persistence of local institutions, established during the era of mass immigration to Brazil in the 19th and 20th centuries, and we showed that the mechanisms of family transmission of culture remain robust for students with Japanese and Italian ancestry.Este trabalho estima o impacto da cultura no desempenho acad??mico de estudantes brasileiros em testes padronizados. A partir de dados com identifica????o por aluno, aplicamos um algoritmo de classifica????o de ancestralidade que atribui ao aluno, com base nos sobrenomes dos pais, um dos seguintes grupos: ib??ricos, japoneses, italianos, germ??nicos, europeus do leste e s??rio-libaneses. Mostramos que os alunos com ancestralidade europeia n??o-ib??rica e japonesa obt??m notas, na prova de Matem??tica da Avalia????o Nacional da Alfabetiza????o e na Prova Brasil, estat??stica e substantivamente mais elevadas, mesmo com um amplo conjunto de controles individuais, familiares e municipais. Testamos ainda, por meio de proxies, a hip??tese de persist??ncia das institui????es locais, influenciadas pela imigra????o em massa no Brasil no s??culo XIX e XX, e mostramos que os mecanismos de transmiss??o familiar da cultura permanecem robustos para os alunos com ancestralidades japonesa ou italiana.Submitted by Sara Ribeiro (sara.ribeiro@ucb.br) on 2017-12-15T18:01:11Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DanielAlissonFeitosaLopesDissertacao2017.pdf: 1011653 bytes, checksum: bef18e20f8364ca572c49229bf1bae84 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Sara Ribeiro (sara.ribeiro@ucb.br) on 2017-12-15T18:01:21Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 DanielAlissonFeitosaLopesDissertacao2017.pdf: 1011653 bytes, checksum: bef18e20f8364ca572c49229bf1bae84 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2017-12-15T18:01:21Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DanielAlissonFeitosaLopesDissertacao2017.pdf: 1011653 bytes, checksum: bef18e20f8364ca572c49229bf1bae84 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-12-01application/pdfhttps://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/retrieve/5340/DanielAlissonFeitosaLopesDissertacao2017.pdf.jpgporUniversidade Cat??lica de Bras??liaPrograma Strictu Sensu em Economia de EmpresasUCBBrasilEscola de Gest??o e Neg??ciosAvalia????o educacionalAncestralidadeImigra????oCulturaCNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ECONOMIACulture, institutions and school achievement in Brazilinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UCBinstname:Universidade Católica de Brasília (UCB)instacron:UCBLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82048https://200.214.135.178:8443/jspui/bitstream/tede/2325/1/license.txt76cd1e6bdecb11e4b12c81d5fe0f87b3MD51ORIGINALDanielAlissonFeitosaLopesDissertacao2017.pdfDanielAlissonFeitosaLopesDissertacao2017.pdfapplication/pdf1011653https://200.214.135.178:8443/jspui/bitstream/tede/2325/2/DanielAlissonFeitosaLopesDissertacao2017.pdfbef18e20f8364ca572c49229bf1bae84MD52TEXTDanielAlissonFeitosaLopesDissertacao2017.pdf.txtDanielAlissonFeitosaLopesDissertacao2017.pdf.txttext/plain89648https://200.214.135.178:8443/jspui/bitstream/tede/2325/3/DanielAlissonFeitosaLopesDissertacao2017.pdf.txt646933a02a254f85813b961dea23f9cdMD53THUMBNAILDanielAlissonFeitosaLopesDissertacao2017.pdf.jpgDanielAlissonFeitosaLopesDissertacao2017.pdf.jpgimage/jpeg5048https://200.214.135.178:8443/jspui/bitstream/tede/2325/4/DanielAlissonFeitosaLopesDissertacao2017.pdf.jpged4c292da33dd71670b710ce472d6573MD54tede/23252019-09-10 15:55:50.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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv Culture, institutions and school achievement in Brazil
title Culture, institutions and school achievement in Brazil
spellingShingle Culture, institutions and school achievement in Brazil
Lopes, Daniel Alisson Feitosa
Avalia????o educacional
Ancestralidade
Imigra????o
Cultura
CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ECONOMIA
title_short Culture, institutions and school achievement in Brazil
title_full Culture, institutions and school achievement in Brazil
title_fullStr Culture, institutions and school achievement in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Culture, institutions and school achievement in Brazil
title_sort Culture, institutions and school achievement in Brazil
author Lopes, Daniel Alisson Feitosa
author_facet Lopes, Daniel Alisson Feitosa
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Monasterio, Leonardo Monteiro
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/5320812023944256
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv Silva Filho, Geraldo Andrade da
dc.contributor.advisor-co1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/4925146149425118
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/4631909838425134
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Lopes, Daniel Alisson Feitosa
contributor_str_mv Monasterio, Leonardo Monteiro
Silva Filho, Geraldo Andrade da
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Avalia????o educacional
Ancestralidade
Imigra????o
Cultura
topic Avalia????o educacional
Ancestralidade
Imigra????o
Cultura
CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ECONOMIA
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::ECONOMIA
dc.description.abstract.eng.fl_txt_mv This paper estimates the impact of culture on the academic performance of Brazilian students in standardized tests. Based on data with student identification, we apply an algorithm of surname classification that assigns the student, based on the surnames of his/her parents, to one of the following ancestry groups: Iberian, Japanese, Italian, Germanic, Eastern European and Syrian-Lebanese. We show that students with non-Iberian European or Japanese ancestry obtain statistically and substantively higher scores on 3rd and 5th grade standard Math tests, even with a large set of individual, family and municipal controls. We also tested the hypothesis of persistence of local institutions, established during the era of mass immigration to Brazil in the 19th and 20th centuries, and we showed that the mechanisms of family transmission of culture remain robust for students with Japanese and Italian ancestry.
dc.description.abstract.por.fl_txt_mv Este trabalho estima o impacto da cultura no desempenho acad??mico de estudantes brasileiros em testes padronizados. A partir de dados com identifica????o por aluno, aplicamos um algoritmo de classifica????o de ancestralidade que atribui ao aluno, com base nos sobrenomes dos pais, um dos seguintes grupos: ib??ricos, japoneses, italianos, germ??nicos, europeus do leste e s??rio-libaneses. Mostramos que os alunos com ancestralidade europeia n??o-ib??rica e japonesa obt??m notas, na prova de Matem??tica da Avalia????o Nacional da Alfabetiza????o e na Prova Brasil, estat??stica e substantivamente mais elevadas, mesmo com um amplo conjunto de controles individuais, familiares e municipais. Testamos ainda, por meio de proxies, a hip??tese de persist??ncia das institui????es locais, influenciadas pela imigra????o em massa no Brasil no s??culo XIX e XX, e mostramos que os mecanismos de transmiss??o familiar da cultura permanecem robustos para os alunos com ancestralidades japonesa ou italiana.
description This paper estimates the impact of culture on the academic performance of Brazilian students in standardized tests. Based on data with student identification, we apply an algorithm of surname classification that assigns the student, based on the surnames of his/her parents, to one of the following ancestry groups: Iberian, Japanese, Italian, Germanic, Eastern European and Syrian-Lebanese. We show that students with non-Iberian European or Japanese ancestry obtain statistically and substantively higher scores on 3rd and 5th grade standard Math tests, even with a large set of individual, family and municipal controls. We also tested the hypothesis of persistence of local institutions, established during the era of mass immigration to Brazil in the 19th and 20th centuries, and we showed that the mechanisms of family transmission of culture remain robust for students with Japanese and Italian ancestry.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2017-12-15T18:01:21Z
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2017-12-01
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
format masterThesis
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv LOPES, Daniel Alisson Feitosa. Culture, institutions and school achievement in Brazil. 2017. 45 f. Disserta????o (Programa Stricto Sensu em Economia de Empresas) - Universidade Cat??lica de Bras??lia, Bras??lia, 2017.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/handle/tede/2325
identifier_str_mv LOPES, Daniel Alisson Feitosa. Culture, institutions and school achievement in Brazil. 2017. 45 f. Disserta????o (Programa Stricto Sensu em Economia de Empresas) - Universidade Cat??lica de Bras??lia, Bras??lia, 2017.
url https://bdtd.ucb.br:8443/jspui/handle/tede/2325
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dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv UCB
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv Brasil
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv Escola de Gest??o e Neg??cios
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Cat??lica de Bras??lia
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