Conceptions of new students at the course of degree in Chemistry about any solutions concepts
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Ensino de Ciências e Matemática - REnCiMa |
Texto Completo: | https://revistapos.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/rencima/article/view/1239 |
Resumo: | Chemistry is a science that surrounds on three levels of knowledge: the macroscopic level, the microscopic and the symbolic. For effective learning, it is necessary that the chemistry teaching transits through these levels. However, previous studies have shown that chemistry students know only between the macroscopic and the symbolic, having a lack of understanding at the atomic-molecular level, causing a gap for effective learning chemistry. In this work sought to identify the conceptions of freshmen the Chemistry degree course about the concept of solutions, prioritizing the qualitative aspect and the process of mixtures formation at microscopic level, having a theoretical approach in the analysis of mental representations of the students and expanding the discussion about learning in chemistry. Data were collected from a questionnaire and interviews, and analyzed through analysis of content by categories. The results showed a lack of understanding of the atomic-molecular level concepts, assigned to the pre-knowledge acquired in high school, which prioritizes a quantitative education with a macroscopic approach to science. |
id |
UCS-4_66fe64aaa0f4d0ee6527fabd63685d9e |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/1239 |
network_acronym_str |
UCS-4 |
network_name_str |
Revista de Ensino de Ciências e Matemática - REnCiMa |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Conceptions of new students at the course of degree in Chemistry about any solutions conceptsConcepções de alunos ingressantes no curso de licenciatura em Química sobre alguns conceitos de soluçõesConcepçõesSoluçõesNíveis explicativosConceptionsSolutionsExplanatory levelsChemistry is a science that surrounds on three levels of knowledge: the macroscopic level, the microscopic and the symbolic. For effective learning, it is necessary that the chemistry teaching transits through these levels. However, previous studies have shown that chemistry students know only between the macroscopic and the symbolic, having a lack of understanding at the atomic-molecular level, causing a gap for effective learning chemistry. In this work sought to identify the conceptions of freshmen the Chemistry degree course about the concept of solutions, prioritizing the qualitative aspect and the process of mixtures formation at microscopic level, having a theoretical approach in the analysis of mental representations of the students and expanding the discussion about learning in chemistry. Data were collected from a questionnaire and interviews, and analyzed through analysis of content by categories. The results showed a lack of understanding of the atomic-molecular level concepts, assigned to the pre-knowledge acquired in high school, which prioritizes a quantitative education with a macroscopic approach to science.A química é uma ciência que circunda em três níveis do conhecimento: o nível macroscópico, o microscópico e o simbólico. Para uma aprendizagem efetiva se faz necessário que o ensino da química transite por esses níveis. Entretanto, trabalhos anteriores mostram que os alunos de química transitam somente entre o macroscópico e o simbólico, possuindo uma falta de compreensão no nível atômico-molecular, o que causa uma lacuna para uma aprendizagem química efetiva. No presente trabalho, buscou-se identificar as concepções dos ingressantes do curso de Licenciatura em Química sobre o conceito de soluções. O aspecto qualitativo e o processo de formação de misturas em nível microscópico foram priorizados, tendo um enfoque teórico na análise das representações mentais dos pesquisados e ampliando a discussão sobre aprendizagem em química. Os dados foram coletados a partir da aplicação de um questionário e entrevistas, e analisados por meio de uma análise do conteúdo por categorias. Os resultados mostraram a falta de compreensão de conceitos a nível atômico-molecular, atribuído ao pré-conhecimento adquirido no ensino médio, que prioriza um ensino quantitativo com uma abordagem macroscópica da ciência.Editora Cruzeiro do Sul2017-09-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.documenthttps://revistapos.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/rencima/article/view/123910.26843/rencima.v8i3.1239Revista de Ensino de Ciências e Matemática; v. 8 n. 3 (2017): jul./set.; 41-602179-426X10.26843/rencima.v8i3reponame:Revista de Ensino de Ciências e Matemática - REnCiMainstname:Universidade de Caxias do Sul (UCS)instacron:UCSporhttps://revistapos.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/rencima/article/view/1239/895https://revistapos.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/rencima/article/view/1239/1330https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.pt_BRinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantos, Luzia Rejane LisboaLima, João Paulo MendonçaSarmento, Victor Hugo Vitorino2023-04-20T22:36:59Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/1239Revistahttps://revistapos.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/index.php/rencima/indexPRIhttps://revistapos.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/index.php/rencima/oai||rencima@cruzeirodosul.edu.br2179-426X2179-426Xopendoar:2023-04-20T22:36:59Revista de Ensino de Ciências e Matemática - REnCiMa - Universidade de Caxias do Sul (UCS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Conceptions of new students at the course of degree in Chemistry about any solutions concepts Concepções de alunos ingressantes no curso de licenciatura em Química sobre alguns conceitos de soluções |
title |
Conceptions of new students at the course of degree in Chemistry about any solutions concepts |
spellingShingle |
Conceptions of new students at the course of degree in Chemistry about any solutions concepts Santos, Luzia Rejane Lisboa Concepções Soluções Níveis explicativos Conceptions Solutions Explanatory levels |
title_short |
Conceptions of new students at the course of degree in Chemistry about any solutions concepts |
title_full |
Conceptions of new students at the course of degree in Chemistry about any solutions concepts |
title_fullStr |
Conceptions of new students at the course of degree in Chemistry about any solutions concepts |
title_full_unstemmed |
Conceptions of new students at the course of degree in Chemistry about any solutions concepts |
title_sort |
Conceptions of new students at the course of degree in Chemistry about any solutions concepts |
author |
Santos, Luzia Rejane Lisboa |
author_facet |
Santos, Luzia Rejane Lisboa Lima, João Paulo Mendonça Sarmento, Victor Hugo Vitorino |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lima, João Paulo Mendonça Sarmento, Victor Hugo Vitorino |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Luzia Rejane Lisboa Lima, João Paulo Mendonça Sarmento, Victor Hugo Vitorino |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Concepções Soluções Níveis explicativos Conceptions Solutions Explanatory levels |
topic |
Concepções Soluções Níveis explicativos Conceptions Solutions Explanatory levels |
description |
Chemistry is a science that surrounds on three levels of knowledge: the macroscopic level, the microscopic and the symbolic. For effective learning, it is necessary that the chemistry teaching transits through these levels. However, previous studies have shown that chemistry students know only between the macroscopic and the symbolic, having a lack of understanding at the atomic-molecular level, causing a gap for effective learning chemistry. In this work sought to identify the conceptions of freshmen the Chemistry degree course about the concept of solutions, prioritizing the qualitative aspect and the process of mixtures formation at microscopic level, having a theoretical approach in the analysis of mental representations of the students and expanding the discussion about learning in chemistry. Data were collected from a questionnaire and interviews, and analyzed through analysis of content by categories. The results showed a lack of understanding of the atomic-molecular level concepts, assigned to the pre-knowledge acquired in high school, which prioritizes a quantitative education with a macroscopic approach to science. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-09-28 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistapos.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/rencima/article/view/1239 10.26843/rencima.v8i3.1239 |
url |
https://revistapos.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/rencima/article/view/1239 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.26843/rencima.v8i3.1239 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistapos.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/rencima/article/view/1239/895 https://revistapos.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/rencima/article/view/1239/1330 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.pt_BR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.pt_BR |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora Cruzeiro do Sul |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora Cruzeiro do Sul |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Ensino de Ciências e Matemática; v. 8 n. 3 (2017): jul./set.; 41-60 2179-426X 10.26843/rencima.v8i3 reponame:Revista de Ensino de Ciências e Matemática - REnCiMa instname:Universidade de Caxias do Sul (UCS) instacron:UCS |
instname_str |
Universidade de Caxias do Sul (UCS) |
instacron_str |
UCS |
institution |
UCS |
reponame_str |
Revista de Ensino de Ciências e Matemática - REnCiMa |
collection |
Revista de Ensino de Ciências e Matemática - REnCiMa |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Ensino de Ciências e Matemática - REnCiMa - Universidade de Caxias do Sul (UCS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||rencima@cruzeirodosul.edu.br |
_version_ |
1799306129751146496 |