Microbiology Teaching: an alternative to Traditional Laboratory from the History and Philosophy of Science and Methodology of Problematization view
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista de Ensino de Ciências e Matemática - REnCiMa |
Texto Completo: | https://revistapos.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/rencima/article/view/2752 |
Resumo: | This paper proposes to describe and analyze the development of three classes didactic about Microbiology, conducted in a school laboratory of a state school of Minas Gerais in the second semester of 2019, seeking to analyze its potentialities and limitations. The classes were developed during a supervised internship, associating History and Philosophy of Science, Problem Methodology and the execution of an experiment. Through participant observation, the classes were recorded in an on-board notebook and, at the end of the practice, students were asked to evaluate the classes. These statements were analyzed qualitatively through Content Analysis. After analyzing the statements, it was possible to perceive the importance of the History and Philosophy of Science in order to avoid the fragmentation of knowledge, avoiding a distorted, ahistorical and non-social view of Science. Still, they highlighted the importance of problematizations that bring students' daily lives to the educational environment, providing a more meaningful learning. It is also worth highlighting the importance of rethinking the use of the school laboratory, building practices that transcend the technicist and dichotomous bias between theory and practice historically followed. Finally, given the Covid-19 pandemic and the growing anti-scientific movement in the country, debates about living scientific issues become even more necessary, seeking to equip individuals so that they are able to assess the facts disclosed by the media and identify the role of Science in their lives. |
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Microbiology Teaching: an alternative to Traditional Laboratory from the History and Philosophy of Science and Methodology of Problematization viewEnseñanza de Microbiología: Una alternativa al Laboratorio Tradicional desde la Historia y Filosofía de la Ciencia y de Metodología de la ProblematizaciónEnsino de Microbiologia: uma alternativa ao Laboratório Tradicional a partir da História e Filosofia da Ciência e Metodologia da ProblematizaçãoMicrobiologiaLaboratório EscolarHistória e Filosofia da CiênciaMetodologia da ProblematizaçãoMicrobiologySchool LaboratoryHistory and Philosophy of ScienceMethodology of ProblematizationMicrobiologíaLaboratorio EscolarHistoria y Filosofia de la CienciaMetodología de la ProblematizaciónThis paper proposes to describe and analyze the development of three classes didactic about Microbiology, conducted in a school laboratory of a state school of Minas Gerais in the second semester of 2019, seeking to analyze its potentialities and limitations. The classes were developed during a supervised internship, associating History and Philosophy of Science, Problem Methodology and the execution of an experiment. Through participant observation, the classes were recorded in an on-board notebook and, at the end of the practice, students were asked to evaluate the classes. These statements were analyzed qualitatively through Content Analysis. After analyzing the statements, it was possible to perceive the importance of the History and Philosophy of Science in order to avoid the fragmentation of knowledge, avoiding a distorted, ahistorical and non-social view of Science. Still, they highlighted the importance of problematizations that bring students' daily lives to the educational environment, providing a more meaningful learning. It is also worth highlighting the importance of rethinking the use of the school laboratory, building practices that transcend the technicist and dichotomous bias between theory and practice historically followed. Finally, given the Covid-19 pandemic and the growing anti-scientific movement in the country, debates about living scientific issues become even more necessary, seeking to equip individuals so that they are able to assess the facts disclosed by the media and identify the role of Science in their lives.Este trabajo se propone describir y analizar una secuencia didáctica de tres clases sobre Microbiología, realizadas en un laboratorio escolar de una escuela pública de Minas Gerais en el segundo semestre de 2019, buscando analizar sus potencialidades y limitaciones. Las clases se desarrollaron durante la Pasantía Supervisada, asociando Historia y Filosofía de la Ciencia, Metodología de la Problematización y experimentación. A través del método de investigación de acción participativa, las clases se registraron en un cuaderno de bordo y se pidió a los estudiantes evaluar las clases. Estas evaluaciones fueron analizadas cualitativamente a través del análisis de contenido. Después de este análisis, nos dimos cuenta de la importancia de la Historia y Filosofía de la Ciencia para superar el conocimiento fragmentado, evitando una visión distorsionada, ahistórica y no social de la Ciencia. Aún así, se destaca la importancia de problematizar la vida diaria de los estudiantes. También cabe destacar la importancia de repensar el uso del laboratorio escolar, construyendo prácticas que trasciendan el sesgo tecnicista y dicotómico entre teoría y práctica históricamente seguidas. Finalmente, ante la pandemia del Covid-19 y el creciente movimiento anticientífico en el país, los debates sobre problemas científicos actuales se vuelven aún más necesarios, buscando equipar a los sujetos para que puedan evaluar los hechos divulgados por los medios de comunicación e identificar el papel de la ciencia en su vida cotidiana.Este trabalho propõe descrever e analisar uma sequência didática de três aulas sobre Microbiologia, realizada em um laboratório escolar de uma escola estadual de Minas Gerais no segundo semestre letivo de 2019, buscando analisar suas potencialidades e limitações. As aulas aconteceram durante o Estágio Supervisionado, associando História e Filosofia da Ciência, Metodologia da Problematização e experimentação. Através de observação-participante, as aulas foram registradas em um caderno de bordo e foi pedido aos estudantes que avaliassem as aulas. Essas falas foram analisadas qualitativamente através da Análise de Conteúdo. Após esta análise, percebemos a importância da História e Filosofia da Ciência no sentido de superar a fragmentação do conhecimento, evitando uma visão distorcida, a-histórica e não-social da Ciência. Ainda, destaca-se a importância das problematizações sobre o cotidiano dos estudantes. Vale destacar também a importância de repensar o uso do Laboratório escolar, construindo práticas que transcendam o viés tecnicista e dicotômico entre teoria e prática historicamente seguido. Por fim, dada à pandemia da Covid-19 e o movimento anticientífico crescente no país, debates sobre questões científicas vivas se tornam ainda mais necessários buscando instrumentalizar sujeitos para terem condições de avaliar os fatos divulgados pelas mídias e identificar o papel da Ciência em suas vidas.Editora Cruzeiro do Sul2021-03-16info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistapos.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/rencima/article/view/275210.26843/rencima.v12n1a22Revista de Ensino de Ciências e Matemática; v. 12 n. 1 (2021): jan./mar.; 1-232179-426Xreponame:Revista de Ensino de Ciências e Matemática - REnCiMainstname:Universidade de Caxias do Sul (UCS)instacron:UCSporhttps://revistapos.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/rencima/article/view/2752/1510https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.pt_BRinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRosa, Marllon Moreti de SouzaFestozo, Marina BattistettiVera, Jose Alberto Casto Nogales2023-05-12T23:07:10Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/2752Revistahttps://revistapos.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/index.php/rencima/indexPRIhttps://revistapos.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/index.php/rencima/oai||rencima@cruzeirodosul.edu.br2179-426X2179-426Xopendoar:2023-05-12T23:07:10Revista de Ensino de Ciências e Matemática - REnCiMa - Universidade de Caxias do Sul (UCS)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Microbiology Teaching: an alternative to Traditional Laboratory from the History and Philosophy of Science and Methodology of Problematization view Enseñanza de Microbiología: Una alternativa al Laboratorio Tradicional desde la Historia y Filosofía de la Ciencia y de Metodología de la Problematización Ensino de Microbiologia: uma alternativa ao Laboratório Tradicional a partir da História e Filosofia da Ciência e Metodologia da Problematização |
title |
Microbiology Teaching: an alternative to Traditional Laboratory from the History and Philosophy of Science and Methodology of Problematization view |
spellingShingle |
Microbiology Teaching: an alternative to Traditional Laboratory from the History and Philosophy of Science and Methodology of Problematization view Rosa, Marllon Moreti de Souza Microbiologia Laboratório Escolar História e Filosofia da Ciência Metodologia da Problematização Microbiology School Laboratory History and Philosophy of Science Methodology of Problematization Microbiología Laboratorio Escolar Historia y Filosofia de la Ciencia Metodología de la Problematización |
title_short |
Microbiology Teaching: an alternative to Traditional Laboratory from the History and Philosophy of Science and Methodology of Problematization view |
title_full |
Microbiology Teaching: an alternative to Traditional Laboratory from the History and Philosophy of Science and Methodology of Problematization view |
title_fullStr |
Microbiology Teaching: an alternative to Traditional Laboratory from the History and Philosophy of Science and Methodology of Problematization view |
title_full_unstemmed |
Microbiology Teaching: an alternative to Traditional Laboratory from the History and Philosophy of Science and Methodology of Problematization view |
title_sort |
Microbiology Teaching: an alternative to Traditional Laboratory from the History and Philosophy of Science and Methodology of Problematization view |
author |
Rosa, Marllon Moreti de Souza |
author_facet |
Rosa, Marllon Moreti de Souza Festozo, Marina Battistetti Vera, Jose Alberto Casto Nogales |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Festozo, Marina Battistetti Vera, Jose Alberto Casto Nogales |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Rosa, Marllon Moreti de Souza Festozo, Marina Battistetti Vera, Jose Alberto Casto Nogales |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Microbiologia Laboratório Escolar História e Filosofia da Ciência Metodologia da Problematização Microbiology School Laboratory History and Philosophy of Science Methodology of Problematization Microbiología Laboratorio Escolar Historia y Filosofia de la Ciencia Metodología de la Problematización |
topic |
Microbiologia Laboratório Escolar História e Filosofia da Ciência Metodologia da Problematização Microbiology School Laboratory History and Philosophy of Science Methodology of Problematization Microbiología Laboratorio Escolar Historia y Filosofia de la Ciencia Metodología de la Problematización |
description |
This paper proposes to describe and analyze the development of three classes didactic about Microbiology, conducted in a school laboratory of a state school of Minas Gerais in the second semester of 2019, seeking to analyze its potentialities and limitations. The classes were developed during a supervised internship, associating History and Philosophy of Science, Problem Methodology and the execution of an experiment. Through participant observation, the classes were recorded in an on-board notebook and, at the end of the practice, students were asked to evaluate the classes. These statements were analyzed qualitatively through Content Analysis. After analyzing the statements, it was possible to perceive the importance of the History and Philosophy of Science in order to avoid the fragmentation of knowledge, avoiding a distorted, ahistorical and non-social view of Science. Still, they highlighted the importance of problematizations that bring students' daily lives to the educational environment, providing a more meaningful learning. It is also worth highlighting the importance of rethinking the use of the school laboratory, building practices that transcend the technicist and dichotomous bias between theory and practice historically followed. Finally, given the Covid-19 pandemic and the growing anti-scientific movement in the country, debates about living scientific issues become even more necessary, seeking to equip individuals so that they are able to assess the facts disclosed by the media and identify the role of Science in their lives. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-03-16 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistapos.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/rencima/article/view/2752 10.26843/rencima.v12n1a22 |
url |
https://revistapos.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/rencima/article/view/2752 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.26843/rencima.v12n1a22 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistapos.cruzeirodosul.edu.br/rencima/article/view/2752/1510 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.pt_BR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.pt_BR |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora Cruzeiro do Sul |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora Cruzeiro do Sul |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Ensino de Ciências e Matemática; v. 12 n. 1 (2021): jan./mar.; 1-23 2179-426X reponame:Revista de Ensino de Ciências e Matemática - REnCiMa instname:Universidade de Caxias do Sul (UCS) instacron:UCS |
instname_str |
Universidade de Caxias do Sul (UCS) |
instacron_str |
UCS |
institution |
UCS |
reponame_str |
Revista de Ensino de Ciências e Matemática - REnCiMa |
collection |
Revista de Ensino de Ciências e Matemática - REnCiMa |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista de Ensino de Ciências e Matemática - REnCiMa - Universidade de Caxias do Sul (UCS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||rencima@cruzeirodosul.edu.br |
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1799306131805306880 |