Intermunicipal migration in the Mesoregion of Southern Ceará in the periods 1995-2000 and 2005-2010

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Lopes, Anderson Avelino
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Justo, Wellington Ribeiro, Alencar, Matheus Oliveira de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Práticas Educativas, Memórias e Oralidades
Texto Completo: https://revistas.uece.br/index.php/revpemo/article/view/7174
Resumo: This study aimed to measure the flow of population migration between the municipalities of the southern region of Ceará in the period 1995-2000 and 2005-2010, to identify the determinants and to test the hypothesis of selectivity. The microdata of the Demographic Censuses of 2000 and 2010 were used considering the concept of migrant by fixed date, that is, where the individual resided five years before the application of the Census. An extended mincerian equation was estimated with the correction of the sample bias to test the hypothesis of the selectivity of the migrant. Finally, a logit model was also estimated with bias correction to identify the determining factors in the migration decision. It was identified that the three most populous municipalities of the Southern Region of Ceará had positive net balances in both periods. The selectivity hypothesis was accepted indicating, as in the literature, that the migrant is a positively selected individual. On average the migrant has a wage differential of around 10% due to the unobservable characteristics. The results suggest that any policies to avoid the escape of human capital in the less populous municipalities of the region should focus on creating more opportunities for more educated young people.
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spelling Intermunicipal migration in the Mesoregion of Southern Ceará in the periods 1995-2000 and 2005-2010Migração intermunicipal na Mesorregião Sul Cearense nos períodos de 1995-2000 e 2005-2010MigraçãoViés de seleçãoPerfil do migranteSeletividade do migranteDeterminantes da migraçãoMigraçãoViés de seleçãoPerfil do migranteSeletividade do migranteDeterminantes da migraçãoMigrationSelection biasMigrant profileSelectivity of the migrantDeterminants of migrationMigrationSelection biasMigrant profileSelectivity of the migrantDeterminants of migrationThis study aimed to measure the flow of population migration between the municipalities of the southern region of Ceará in the period 1995-2000 and 2005-2010, to identify the determinants and to test the hypothesis of selectivity. The microdata of the Demographic Censuses of 2000 and 2010 were used considering the concept of migrant by fixed date, that is, where the individual resided five years before the application of the Census. An extended mincerian equation was estimated with the correction of the sample bias to test the hypothesis of the selectivity of the migrant. Finally, a logit model was also estimated with bias correction to identify the determining factors in the migration decision. It was identified that the three most populous municipalities of the Southern Region of Ceará had positive net balances in both periods. The selectivity hypothesis was accepted indicating, as in the literature, that the migrant is a positively selected individual. On average the migrant has a wage differential of around 10% due to the unobservable characteristics. The results suggest that any policies to avoid the escape of human capital in the less populous municipalities of the region should focus on creating more opportunities for more educated young people.Esse estudo teve como objetivo mesurar o fluxo de migração populacional intermunicipal nos municípios da mesorregião Sul do Ceará nos períodos 1995-2000 e 2005-2010, identificar os determinantes e testar a hipótese de seletividade. Fez-se uso dos microdados dos Censos Demográficos de 2000 e 2010 considerando o conceito de migrante por data fixa, ou seja, onde o indivíduo residia cinco anos antes da aplicação do Censo. Estimou-se uma equação minceriana ampliada com a correção do viés amostral para testar a hipótese da seletividade do migrante. Por fim, estimou-se um modelo logit também com correção do viés para identificar os fatores determinantes na decisão de migração. Identificou-se que os três mais populosos municípios da Região Sul do Ceará apresentaram saldos líquidos positivos nos dois períodos. A hipótese da seletividade foi aceita indicando, assim como na literatura que o migrante é um indivíduo positivamente selecionado. Em média, o migrante tem um diferencial de salário em torno de 10% em virtude das características não observáveis. Os resultados sugerem que quaisquer políticas para evitar a fuga de capital humano nos municípios menos populosos da região devem ter como foco criar mais oportunidades para os jovens de maior escolaridadeEdUECE - Editora da Universidade Estadual do Ceará2021-10-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdftext/xmlhttps://revistas.uece.br/index.php/revpemo/article/view/717410.47149/pemo.v3i3.7174Educational Practices, Memories and Oralities; Vol. 3 No. 3 (2021): Práticas Educativas, Memórias e Oralidades; e337174Práticas Educativas, Memórias e Oralidades; Vol. 3 Núm. 3 (2021): Práticas Educativas, Memórias e Oralidades; e337174Práticas Educativas, Memórias e Oralidades - Rev. Pemo; v. 3 n. 3 (2021): Práticas Educativas, Memórias e Oralidades; e3371742675-519Xreponame:Práticas Educativas, Memórias e Oralidadesinstname:Universidade Estadual do Ceará (UECE)instacron:UECEporenghttps://revistas.uece.br/index.php/revpemo/article/view/7174/6070https://revistas.uece.br/index.php/revpemo/article/view/7174/8307https://revistas.uece.br/index.php/revpemo/article/view/7174/8188Copyright (c) 2021 Anderson Avelino Lopes, Wellington Ribeiro Justo, Matheus Oliveira de Alencarhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLopes, Anderson AvelinoJusto, Wellington RibeiroAlencar, Matheus Oliveira de2023-03-14T18:29:26Zoai:ojs.revistas.uece.br:article/7174Revistahttps://revistas.uece.br/index.php/revpemoPUBhttps://revistas.uece.br/index.php/revpemo/oairev.pemo@uece.br2675-519X2675-519Xopendoar:2023-03-14T18:29:26Práticas Educativas, Memórias e Oralidades - Universidade Estadual do Ceará (UECE)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Intermunicipal migration in the Mesoregion of Southern Ceará in the periods 1995-2000 and 2005-2010
Migração intermunicipal na Mesorregião Sul Cearense nos períodos de 1995-2000 e 2005-2010
title Intermunicipal migration in the Mesoregion of Southern Ceará in the periods 1995-2000 and 2005-2010
spellingShingle Intermunicipal migration in the Mesoregion of Southern Ceará in the periods 1995-2000 and 2005-2010
Lopes, Anderson Avelino
Migração
Viés de seleção
Perfil do migrante
Seletividade do migrante
Determinantes da migração
Migração
Viés de seleção
Perfil do migrante
Seletividade do migrante
Determinantes da migração
Migration
Selection bias
Migrant profile
Selectivity of the migrant
Determinants of migration
Migration
Selection bias
Migrant profile
Selectivity of the migrant
Determinants of migration
title_short Intermunicipal migration in the Mesoregion of Southern Ceará in the periods 1995-2000 and 2005-2010
title_full Intermunicipal migration in the Mesoregion of Southern Ceará in the periods 1995-2000 and 2005-2010
title_fullStr Intermunicipal migration in the Mesoregion of Southern Ceará in the periods 1995-2000 and 2005-2010
title_full_unstemmed Intermunicipal migration in the Mesoregion of Southern Ceará in the periods 1995-2000 and 2005-2010
title_sort Intermunicipal migration in the Mesoregion of Southern Ceará in the periods 1995-2000 and 2005-2010
author Lopes, Anderson Avelino
author_facet Lopes, Anderson Avelino
Justo, Wellington Ribeiro
Alencar, Matheus Oliveira de
author_role author
author2 Justo, Wellington Ribeiro
Alencar, Matheus Oliveira de
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Lopes, Anderson Avelino
Justo, Wellington Ribeiro
Alencar, Matheus Oliveira de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Migração
Viés de seleção
Perfil do migrante
Seletividade do migrante
Determinantes da migração
Migração
Viés de seleção
Perfil do migrante
Seletividade do migrante
Determinantes da migração
Migration
Selection bias
Migrant profile
Selectivity of the migrant
Determinants of migration
Migration
Selection bias
Migrant profile
Selectivity of the migrant
Determinants of migration
topic Migração
Viés de seleção
Perfil do migrante
Seletividade do migrante
Determinantes da migração
Migração
Viés de seleção
Perfil do migrante
Seletividade do migrante
Determinantes da migração
Migration
Selection bias
Migrant profile
Selectivity of the migrant
Determinants of migration
Migration
Selection bias
Migrant profile
Selectivity of the migrant
Determinants of migration
description This study aimed to measure the flow of population migration between the municipalities of the southern region of Ceará in the period 1995-2000 and 2005-2010, to identify the determinants and to test the hypothesis of selectivity. The microdata of the Demographic Censuses of 2000 and 2010 were used considering the concept of migrant by fixed date, that is, where the individual resided five years before the application of the Census. An extended mincerian equation was estimated with the correction of the sample bias to test the hypothesis of the selectivity of the migrant. Finally, a logit model was also estimated with bias correction to identify the determining factors in the migration decision. It was identified that the three most populous municipalities of the Southern Region of Ceará had positive net balances in both periods. The selectivity hypothesis was accepted indicating, as in the literature, that the migrant is a positively selected individual. On average the migrant has a wage differential of around 10% due to the unobservable characteristics. The results suggest that any policies to avoid the escape of human capital in the less populous municipalities of the region should focus on creating more opportunities for more educated young people.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-10-10
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uece.br/index.php/revpemo/article/view/7174
10.47149/pemo.v3i3.7174
url https://revistas.uece.br/index.php/revpemo/article/view/7174
identifier_str_mv 10.47149/pemo.v3i3.7174
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uece.br/index.php/revpemo/article/view/7174/6070
https://revistas.uece.br/index.php/revpemo/article/view/7174/8307
https://revistas.uece.br/index.php/revpemo/article/view/7174/8188
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Anderson Avelino Lopes, Wellington Ribeiro Justo, Matheus Oliveira de Alencar
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Anderson Avelino Lopes, Wellington Ribeiro Justo, Matheus Oliveira de Alencar
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
text/xml
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv EdUECE - Editora da Universidade Estadual do Ceará
publisher.none.fl_str_mv EdUECE - Editora da Universidade Estadual do Ceará
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Educational Practices, Memories and Oralities; Vol. 3 No. 3 (2021): Práticas Educativas, Memórias e Oralidades; e337174
Práticas Educativas, Memórias e Oralidades; Vol. 3 Núm. 3 (2021): Práticas Educativas, Memórias e Oralidades; e337174
Práticas Educativas, Memórias e Oralidades - Rev. Pemo; v. 3 n. 3 (2021): Práticas Educativas, Memórias e Oralidades; e337174
2675-519X
reponame:Práticas Educativas, Memórias e Oralidades
instname:Universidade Estadual do Ceará (UECE)
instacron:UECE
instname_str Universidade Estadual do Ceará (UECE)
instacron_str UECE
institution UECE
reponame_str Práticas Educativas, Memórias e Oralidades
collection Práticas Educativas, Memórias e Oralidades
repository.name.fl_str_mv Práticas Educativas, Memórias e Oralidades - Universidade Estadual do Ceará (UECE)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rev.pemo@uece.br
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