Estrutura da comunidade de formigas (Hymenoptera – Formicidae) associada a duas paisagens de caatinga em Milagres –Bahia
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFS |
Texto Completo: | http://tede2.uefs.br:8080/handle/tede/1098 |
Resumo: | This study had as objective evaluates the community of ants in two physiognomies of Caatinga (arboreal and shurb) in the country of Milagres, Bahia, Brazil. For such research three trapping methods were used: Pitfall traps, sardine baits and Winkler extractor, this last one was not used in the shrub physiognomy due to litter absence, taking place collections in the dry and wet seasons of the Caatinga. 143 species of ants were found, distributed in 10 subfamilies, and 45 genera; 71 species were found in the physiognomies, 46 exclusive species were found in the arboreal physiognomy and 26 exclusive species in the shrub. The richness of species observed and expected was given by the rarefaction curve (Mao Tau), and for the estimate Jacknife of 1st order. The Mann-Whitney test (p <0,05) showed that are significant difference in the composition of the ant fauna between the physiognomies. However the test of Wilcoxon (p <0,05) didn't show significant difference in the composition of the fauna between dry and wet seasons. The data was also submitted to NMDS and cluster ordination analysis, using the index of Morisita. Both analyses indicated a tendency to cluster the community of ants firstly through collection method. |
id |
UEFS_7186e4599cca3a37ac44578d5719dcf8 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:tede2.uefs.br:8080:tede/1098 |
network_acronym_str |
UEFS |
network_name_str |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFS |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Nascimento, Ivan Cardoso do01737771551http://lattes.cnpq.br/6099288929442194Silva, Emerson Mota da2020-05-07T22:36:13Z2011-02-28SILVA, Emerson Mota da. Estrutura da comunidade de formigas (Hymenoptera – Formicidae) associada a duas paisagens de caatinga em Milagres –Bahia. 2011. 57 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Zoologia)- Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana, 2011.http://tede2.uefs.br:8080/handle/tede/1098This study had as objective evaluates the community of ants in two physiognomies of Caatinga (arboreal and shurb) in the country of Milagres, Bahia, Brazil. For such research three trapping methods were used: Pitfall traps, sardine baits and Winkler extractor, this last one was not used in the shrub physiognomy due to litter absence, taking place collections in the dry and wet seasons of the Caatinga. 143 species of ants were found, distributed in 10 subfamilies, and 45 genera; 71 species were found in the physiognomies, 46 exclusive species were found in the arboreal physiognomy and 26 exclusive species in the shrub. The richness of species observed and expected was given by the rarefaction curve (Mao Tau), and for the estimate Jacknife of 1st order. The Mann-Whitney test (p <0,05) showed that are significant difference in the composition of the ant fauna between the physiognomies. However the test of Wilcoxon (p <0,05) didn't show significant difference in the composition of the fauna between dry and wet seasons. The data was also submitted to NMDS and cluster ordination analysis, using the index of Morisita. Both analyses indicated a tendency to cluster the community of ants firstly through collection method.Este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a comunidade de formigas em duas fisionomias de Caatinga (arbórea e arbustiva) no Município de Milagres, Bahia, Brasil. Para tal investigação foram utilizados três métodos de coleta: Pitfall, isca com sardinha e extrator de Winkler, sendo que esse ultimo não foi utilizado na fisionomia arbustiva por conta da ausência de serapilheira, realizando-se coletas na estação seca e verde da Caatinga. Foram encontradas 143 espécies de formigas, distribuídas em 10 subfamílias, e 45 gêneros; 71 espécies foram comuns às duas fisionomias, 46 espécies exclusivas a fisionomia arbórea e 26 espécies exclusivas na fisionomia arbustivas. A riqueza de espécies observada e esperada foi dada pela curva de rarefação (Mao Tau), e pelo estimador Jacknife de 1ª ordem. O teste de Man-Whitney (p < 0,05) mostrou que existe diferença significativa na composição da mirmecofauna entre as duas fisionomias. Entretanto o teste de Wilcoxon (p < 0,05) não apontou diferença significativa na composição da fauna entre as estações seca e verde. Os dados também foram submetidos á análise de ordenação NMDS e cluster, utilizando o índice de Morisita. Ambas as análises indicaram uma tendência a agrupar a comunidade de formigas primeiramente pelo método de coleta.Submitted by Ricardo Cedraz Duque Moliterno (ricardo.moliterno@uefs.br) on 2020-05-07T22:36:13Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação - Emerson Mota.pdf: 2097152 bytes, checksum: 6fe73288cfc1f6fb2f10f560cdc82157 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2020-05-07T22:36:13Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação - Emerson Mota.pdf: 2097152 bytes, checksum: 6fe73288cfc1f6fb2f10f560cdc82157 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-02-28Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESapplication/pdfporUniversidade Estadual de Feira de SantanaMestrado em ZoologiaUEFSBrasilDEPARTAMENTO DE CIÊNCIAS BIOLÓGICASEstrutura de comunidadeSazonalidadeFisionomias da CaatingaCommunity StructureSeasonalityPhysiognomiesCaatingaCIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::ZOOLOGIAEstrutura da comunidade de formigas (Hymenoptera – Formicidae) associada a duas paisagens de caatinga em Milagres –Bahiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis73220933821875361136006006006005026123383450589282-64826523806012675583590462550136975366info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFSinstname:Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana (UEFS)instacron:UEFSORIGINALDissertação - Emerson Mota.pdfDissertação - Emerson Mota.pdfapplication/pdf2097152http://tede2.uefs.br:8080/bitstream/tede/1098/2/Disserta%C3%A7%C3%A3o+-+Emerson+Mota.pdf6fe73288cfc1f6fb2f10f560cdc82157MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82089http://tede2.uefs.br:8080/bitstream/tede/1098/1/license.txt7b5ba3d2445355f386edab96125d42b7MD51tede/10982020-05-07 19:36:13.573oai:tede2.uefs.br:8080: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://tede2.uefs.br:8080/PUBhttp://tede2.uefs.br:8080/oai/requestbcuefs@uefs.br|| bcref@uefs.br||bcuefs@uefs.bropendoar:2020-05-07T22:36:13Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFS - Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana (UEFS)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Estrutura da comunidade de formigas (Hymenoptera – Formicidae) associada a duas paisagens de caatinga em Milagres –Bahia |
title |
Estrutura da comunidade de formigas (Hymenoptera – Formicidae) associada a duas paisagens de caatinga em Milagres –Bahia |
spellingShingle |
Estrutura da comunidade de formigas (Hymenoptera – Formicidae) associada a duas paisagens de caatinga em Milagres –Bahia Silva, Emerson Mota da Estrutura de comunidade Sazonalidade Fisionomias da Caatinga Community Structure Seasonality Physiognomies Caatinga CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::ZOOLOGIA |
title_short |
Estrutura da comunidade de formigas (Hymenoptera – Formicidae) associada a duas paisagens de caatinga em Milagres –Bahia |
title_full |
Estrutura da comunidade de formigas (Hymenoptera – Formicidae) associada a duas paisagens de caatinga em Milagres –Bahia |
title_fullStr |
Estrutura da comunidade de formigas (Hymenoptera – Formicidae) associada a duas paisagens de caatinga em Milagres –Bahia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Estrutura da comunidade de formigas (Hymenoptera – Formicidae) associada a duas paisagens de caatinga em Milagres –Bahia |
title_sort |
Estrutura da comunidade de formigas (Hymenoptera – Formicidae) associada a duas paisagens de caatinga em Milagres –Bahia |
author |
Silva, Emerson Mota da |
author_facet |
Silva, Emerson Mota da |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Nascimento, Ivan Cardoso do |
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv |
01737771551 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/6099288929442194 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Emerson Mota da |
contributor_str_mv |
Nascimento, Ivan Cardoso do |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Estrutura de comunidade Sazonalidade Fisionomias da Caatinga |
topic |
Estrutura de comunidade Sazonalidade Fisionomias da Caatinga Community Structure Seasonality Physiognomies Caatinga CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::ZOOLOGIA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Community Structure Seasonality Physiognomies Caatinga |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CIENCIAS BIOLOGICAS::ZOOLOGIA |
description |
This study had as objective evaluates the community of ants in two physiognomies of Caatinga (arboreal and shurb) in the country of Milagres, Bahia, Brazil. For such research three trapping methods were used: Pitfall traps, sardine baits and Winkler extractor, this last one was not used in the shrub physiognomy due to litter absence, taking place collections in the dry and wet seasons of the Caatinga. 143 species of ants were found, distributed in 10 subfamilies, and 45 genera; 71 species were found in the physiognomies, 46 exclusive species were found in the arboreal physiognomy and 26 exclusive species in the shrub. The richness of species observed and expected was given by the rarefaction curve (Mao Tau), and for the estimate Jacknife of 1st order. The Mann-Whitney test (p <0,05) showed that are significant difference in the composition of the ant fauna between the physiognomies. However the test of Wilcoxon (p <0,05) didn't show significant difference in the composition of the fauna between dry and wet seasons. The data was also submitted to NMDS and cluster ordination analysis, using the index of Morisita. Both analyses indicated a tendency to cluster the community of ants firstly through collection method. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2011-02-28 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2020-05-07T22:36:13Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
SILVA, Emerson Mota da. Estrutura da comunidade de formigas (Hymenoptera – Formicidae) associada a duas paisagens de caatinga em Milagres –Bahia. 2011. 57 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Zoologia)- Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana, 2011. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://tede2.uefs.br:8080/handle/tede/1098 |
identifier_str_mv |
SILVA, Emerson Mota da. Estrutura da comunidade de formigas (Hymenoptera – Formicidae) associada a duas paisagens de caatinga em Milagres –Bahia. 2011. 57 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Zoologia)- Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Feira de Santana, 2011. |
url |
http://tede2.uefs.br:8080/handle/tede/1098 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.program.fl_str_mv |
7322093382187536113 |
dc.relation.confidence.fl_str_mv |
600 600 600 600 |
dc.relation.department.fl_str_mv |
5026123383450589282 |
dc.relation.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
-6482652380601267558 |
dc.relation.sponsorship.fl_str_mv |
3590462550136975366 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana |
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv |
Mestrado em Zoologia |
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv |
UEFS |
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv |
Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
DEPARTAMENTO DE CIÊNCIAS BIOLÓGICAS |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFS instname:Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana (UEFS) instacron:UEFS |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana (UEFS) |
instacron_str |
UEFS |
institution |
UEFS |
reponame_str |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFS |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFS |
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
http://tede2.uefs.br:8080/bitstream/tede/1098/2/Disserta%C3%A7%C3%A3o+-+Emerson+Mota.pdf http://tede2.uefs.br:8080/bitstream/tede/1098/1/license.txt |
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
6fe73288cfc1f6fb2f10f560cdc82157 7b5ba3d2445355f386edab96125d42b7 |
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEFS - Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana (UEFS) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
bcuefs@uefs.br|| bcref@uefs.br||bcuefs@uefs.br |
_version_ |
1809288780676333568 |