Control of wheat diseases using phosphites and acibenzolar-s-methyl alone or associated with piraclostrobina + epoxiconazole

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santos, Hellen Arantes dos
Data de Publicação: 2011
Outros Autores: Pria, Maristella Dalla, Silva, Olavio Correa, May De Mio, Louisse Larissa
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
Texto Completo: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/3175
Resumo: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of different sources of phosphite to control leaf rust, powdery mildew, yellow and brown spot in the wheat crop in Palmeira, Paraná state, Brazil. The treatments were: four commercial sources of phosphites (A, B, C and D), applied at 1500 mL ha-1, (applied in rate of active product) acibenzolar-S-methyl (ASM) at 500 mL ha-1 (isolad or association),  pyraclostrobin + epoxiconazole (fungicide) at 400 mL  ha-1) and phosphite A with pyraclostrobin + epoxiconazole (at 300 mL ha-1), phosphite A with pyraclostrobin + epoxiconazole (400 mL ha-1), acibenzolar-S-methyl with pyraclostrobin + epoxiconazole (400 mL ha-1) and control (water), . The experimental design adopted was complete randomized blocks with four replications.  Regarding diseases, evaluations were done on the determination of severity and the calculation of the area below the curve of the disease progress in the flag leaf and entire plant. Leaf area index, thousand seeds weight, hectoliter weight and yield were also evaluated. Phosphite, independently source, did not act on leaf rust, powdery mildew, yellow and brown spot. The resistance inducer acibenzolar-S-methyl either isolated or associated to other fungicides affected leaf rust and powdery mildew of the wheat. Only phosphites associated to the fungicide controlled diseases, however there was no additional increase in yield whether compared to the control promoted by the fungicide.
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spelling Control of wheat diseases using phosphites and acibenzolar-s-methyl alone or associated with piraclostrobina + epoxiconazoleControle de doenças do trigo com fosfitos e acibenzolar-s-metil isoladamente ou associados a piraclostrobina + epoxiconazolePhosphitesDrechslera tritici-repentisBipolaris sorokinianaPuccinia triticinaBlumeria graminisYield.FosfitosDrechslera tritici-repentisBipolaris sorokinianaPuccinia triticinaBlumeria graminisProdutividade.The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of different sources of phosphite to control leaf rust, powdery mildew, yellow and brown spot in the wheat crop in Palmeira, Paraná state, Brazil. The treatments were: four commercial sources of phosphites (A, B, C and D), applied at 1500 mL ha-1, (applied in rate of active product) acibenzolar-S-methyl (ASM) at 500 mL ha-1 (isolad or association),  pyraclostrobin + epoxiconazole (fungicide) at 400 mL  ha-1) and phosphite A with pyraclostrobin + epoxiconazole (at 300 mL ha-1), phosphite A with pyraclostrobin + epoxiconazole (400 mL ha-1), acibenzolar-S-methyl with pyraclostrobin + epoxiconazole (400 mL ha-1) and control (water), . The experimental design adopted was complete randomized blocks with four replications.  Regarding diseases, evaluations were done on the determination of severity and the calculation of the area below the curve of the disease progress in the flag leaf and entire plant. Leaf area index, thousand seeds weight, hectoliter weight and yield were also evaluated. Phosphite, independently source, did not act on leaf rust, powdery mildew, yellow and brown spot. The resistance inducer acibenzolar-S-methyl either isolated or associated to other fungicides affected leaf rust and powdery mildew of the wheat. Only phosphites associated to the fungicide controlled diseases, however there was no additional increase in yield whether compared to the control promoted by the fungicide.Foi realizado um experimento no município de Palmeira-PR, visando avaliar o efeito de diferentes fontes de fosfitos no controle da ferrugem da folha, do oídio e das manchas amarela e marrom na cultura do trigo. Os tratamentos foram: quatro fontes comerciais de fosfitos (A, B, C e D) aplicados na dose de 1500 mL ha-1 (dose de produto ativo) isolado ou associado aos demais produtos, acibenzolar-S-metil (ASM) na dose de 500 mL ha-1 (isolado ou associado), piraclostrobina + epoxiconazole (fungicida) na dose de 500 mL ha-1, e as combinações de fosfito A com piraclostrobina + epoxiconazole na dose de 300 mL ha-1, fosfito A com piraclostrobina + epoxiconazole na dose de 400 mL ha-1, ASM com piraclostrobina + epoxiconazole na dose de 400 mL ha-1 e testemunha sem controle. Utilizou-se delineamento em blocos ao acaso, com quatro repetições. No caso das doenças, as avaliações consistiram na determinação da severidade e cálculo de área abaixo da curva de progresso da doença em folha bandeira e em planta inteira. Foram avaliados também: índice de área foliar, peso de mil sementes, peso hectolítrico e produtividade. Fosfito, independente das fontes testadas, não apresentou ação sobre ferrugem da folha, oídio, e manchas amarela ou marrom do trigo. O indutor de resistência acibenzolar-S-metil isoladamente ou em associação com fungicidas afetou apenas a ferrugem da folha e o oídio do trigo. Apenas os fosfitos associados ao fungicida controlaram as doenças, mas não houve aumento adicional de produtividade quando comparado com o controle proporcionado somente pelo fungicida.UEL2011-07-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/317510.5433/1679-0359.2011v32n2p433Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 32 No. 2 (2011); 433-442Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 32 n. 2 (2011); 433-4421679-03591676-546Xreponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELporhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/3175/8403Santos, Hellen Arantes dosPria, Maristella DallaSilva, Olavio CorreaMay De Mio, Louisse Larissainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2016-03-09T17:00:20Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/3175Revistahttp://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrariasPUBhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/oaisemina.agrarias@uel.br1679-03591676-546Xopendoar:2016-03-09T17:00:20Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Control of wheat diseases using phosphites and acibenzolar-s-methyl alone or associated with piraclostrobina + epoxiconazole
Controle de doenças do trigo com fosfitos e acibenzolar-s-metil isoladamente ou associados a piraclostrobina + epoxiconazole
title Control of wheat diseases using phosphites and acibenzolar-s-methyl alone or associated with piraclostrobina + epoxiconazole
spellingShingle Control of wheat diseases using phosphites and acibenzolar-s-methyl alone or associated with piraclostrobina + epoxiconazole
Santos, Hellen Arantes dos
Phosphites
Drechslera tritici-repentis
Bipolaris sorokiniana
Puccinia triticina
Blumeria graminis
Yield.
Fosfitos
Drechslera tritici-repentis
Bipolaris sorokiniana
Puccinia triticina
Blumeria graminis
Produtividade.
title_short Control of wheat diseases using phosphites and acibenzolar-s-methyl alone or associated with piraclostrobina + epoxiconazole
title_full Control of wheat diseases using phosphites and acibenzolar-s-methyl alone or associated with piraclostrobina + epoxiconazole
title_fullStr Control of wheat diseases using phosphites and acibenzolar-s-methyl alone or associated with piraclostrobina + epoxiconazole
title_full_unstemmed Control of wheat diseases using phosphites and acibenzolar-s-methyl alone or associated with piraclostrobina + epoxiconazole
title_sort Control of wheat diseases using phosphites and acibenzolar-s-methyl alone or associated with piraclostrobina + epoxiconazole
author Santos, Hellen Arantes dos
author_facet Santos, Hellen Arantes dos
Pria, Maristella Dalla
Silva, Olavio Correa
May De Mio, Louisse Larissa
author_role author
author2 Pria, Maristella Dalla
Silva, Olavio Correa
May De Mio, Louisse Larissa
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos, Hellen Arantes dos
Pria, Maristella Dalla
Silva, Olavio Correa
May De Mio, Louisse Larissa
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Phosphites
Drechslera tritici-repentis
Bipolaris sorokiniana
Puccinia triticina
Blumeria graminis
Yield.
Fosfitos
Drechslera tritici-repentis
Bipolaris sorokiniana
Puccinia triticina
Blumeria graminis
Produtividade.
topic Phosphites
Drechslera tritici-repentis
Bipolaris sorokiniana
Puccinia triticina
Blumeria graminis
Yield.
Fosfitos
Drechslera tritici-repentis
Bipolaris sorokiniana
Puccinia triticina
Blumeria graminis
Produtividade.
description The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of different sources of phosphite to control leaf rust, powdery mildew, yellow and brown spot in the wheat crop in Palmeira, Paraná state, Brazil. The treatments were: four commercial sources of phosphites (A, B, C and D), applied at 1500 mL ha-1, (applied in rate of active product) acibenzolar-S-methyl (ASM) at 500 mL ha-1 (isolad or association),  pyraclostrobin + epoxiconazole (fungicide) at 400 mL  ha-1) and phosphite A with pyraclostrobin + epoxiconazole (at 300 mL ha-1), phosphite A with pyraclostrobin + epoxiconazole (400 mL ha-1), acibenzolar-S-methyl with pyraclostrobin + epoxiconazole (400 mL ha-1) and control (water), . The experimental design adopted was complete randomized blocks with four replications.  Regarding diseases, evaluations were done on the determination of severity and the calculation of the area below the curve of the disease progress in the flag leaf and entire plant. Leaf area index, thousand seeds weight, hectoliter weight and yield were also evaluated. Phosphite, independently source, did not act on leaf rust, powdery mildew, yellow and brown spot. The resistance inducer acibenzolar-S-methyl either isolated or associated to other fungicides affected leaf rust and powdery mildew of the wheat. Only phosphites associated to the fungicide controlled diseases, however there was no additional increase in yield whether compared to the control promoted by the fungicide.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011-07-12
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/3175
10.5433/1679-0359.2011v32n2p433
url https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/3175
identifier_str_mv 10.5433/1679-0359.2011v32n2p433
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/3175/8403
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv UEL
publisher.none.fl_str_mv UEL
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 32 No. 2 (2011); 433-442
Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 32 n. 2 (2011); 433-442
1679-0359
1676-546X
reponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron:UEL
instname_str Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron_str UEL
institution UEL
reponame_str Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
collection Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv semina.agrarias@uel.br
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