Whole cottonseed in diets without roughage for feedlot lambs

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Rufino Junior, João
Data de Publicação: 2015
Outros Autores: Carvalho, Daniel Marino Guedes, Souza, Jocely Gomes, Cabral, Luciano da Silva, Silva, Janaina Januário da, Ribeiro, Marinaldo Divino, Arnoldo, Thiago Luiz Queiroz, Oliveira, André Soares, Soares, Juliane Quenoizoré
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
Texto Completo: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/16381
Resumo: The objective of this work was to evaluate the performance, intake, feeding behavior, costs of production and nutritional parameters of sheep fed diets containing different levels of whole cottonseed (WC): zero, 10, 20, 30 and 40%. Two experiments have been carried out, in which in the first trial we have used a completely randomized design with five treatments and six replicates each, which lasted 70 days. The animals were kept in collective stalls and all of them have been weighed at the beginning and end of the experiment. The second experiment was a 5x5 Latin square design with five treatments and five animals divided in five periods of 14 days, totaling 70 days of experimentation. The intakes of the DM, OM, EE, NDF and NFC ave been not affected by WC levels (P>0.01). The WC levels had quadratic affect only on EE digestibility (P<0.01) and there were no observed effects on digestibility for other nutrients (P>0.05). There were no effects (P>0.05) of whole cottonseed on average daily gain with average of 200.8g/animal/day, as well as there was no effect of the WC levels on intake behavior. A gross margins of R$ 0.18 to 0.19 per animal / day was observed for WC levels of 10 to 20%.Thus, it was concluded that whole cottonseed can be included in lambs diets up 20% of dry matter basis in which roughage has been not used. 
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spelling Whole cottonseed in diets without roughage for feedlot lambsCaroço de algodão em dietas sem volumoso para cordeiros confinadosCost of productionDigestibilityFeeding behaviorPerformanceSheep.ZootecniaComportamento ingestivoCusto de produçãoDesempenhoDigestibilidadeOvinocultura.zootecniaThe objective of this work was to evaluate the performance, intake, feeding behavior, costs of production and nutritional parameters of sheep fed diets containing different levels of whole cottonseed (WC): zero, 10, 20, 30 and 40%. Two experiments have been carried out, in which in the first trial we have used a completely randomized design with five treatments and six replicates each, which lasted 70 days. The animals were kept in collective stalls and all of them have been weighed at the beginning and end of the experiment. The second experiment was a 5x5 Latin square design with five treatments and five animals divided in five periods of 14 days, totaling 70 days of experimentation. The intakes of the DM, OM, EE, NDF and NFC ave been not affected by WC levels (P>0.01). The WC levels had quadratic affect only on EE digestibility (P<0.01) and there were no observed effects on digestibility for other nutrients (P>0.05). There were no effects (P>0.05) of whole cottonseed on average daily gain with average of 200.8g/animal/day, as well as there was no effect of the WC levels on intake behavior. A gross margins of R$ 0.18 to 0.19 per animal / day was observed for WC levels of 10 to 20%.Thus, it was concluded that whole cottonseed can be included in lambs diets up 20% of dry matter basis in which roughage has been not used. Objetivou-se avaliar o desempenho, consumo, comportamento ingestivo, os custos de produção e os parâmetros nutricionais de ovinos alimentados com dietas contendo diferentes teores de caroço de algodão - zero, 10, 20, 30 e 40%. Foram realizados dois experimentos, em que no primeiro foi usado um Delineamento Inteiramente Casualisado, com cinco tratamentos e seis repetições. Os animais foram mantidos em baias coletivas. O experimento teve duração de 70 dias, sendo os animais pesados no início e final do experimento. No segundo experimento, foram usados cinco animais por meio de quadrado latino 5x5, divididos em cinco períodos de 14 dias, totalizando 70 dias experimentais. Os consumos MS, MO, PB, EE, FDN e CNF foram influenciados de forma quadrática (P<0,01) pelos níveis de caroço de algodão na dieta. Os níveis de caroço de algodão tiveram efeito quadrático (<0,01) apenas sobre a digestibilidade do EE, não sendo observado efeito sobre os demais nutrientes (P>0,05). Não foram observados efeitos (P>0,05) dos níveis de caroço de algodão nas dietas sobre o ganho médio diário, sendo obtido valor médio de 200,8 g/animal/dia, bem como sobre o comportamento ingestivo dos animais (P>0,05). Foram encontradas margens brutas de R$ 0,18 e 0,19 por animal/dia, respectivamente para os níveis 10 e 20% de caroço de algodão. Recomenda-se a inclusão de até 20% de caroço de algodão na ração de cordeiros confinados sem o fornecimento de volumoso.UEL2015-08-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/1638110.5433/1679-0359.2015v36n4p2727Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 36 No. 4 (2015); 2727-2738Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 36 n. 4 (2015); 2727-27381679-03591676-546Xreponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELporhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/16381/pdf_803Copyright (c) 2015 Semina: Ciências Agráriashttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRufino Junior, JoãoCarvalho, Daniel Marino GuedesSouza, Jocely GomesCabral, Luciano da SilvaSilva, Janaina Januário daRibeiro, Marinaldo DivinoArnoldo, Thiago Luiz QueirozOliveira, André SoaresSoares, Juliane Quenoizoré2023-01-12T15:07:16Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/16381Revistahttp://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrariasPUBhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/oaisemina.agrarias@uel.br1679-03591676-546Xopendoar:2023-01-12T15:07:16Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Whole cottonseed in diets without roughage for feedlot lambs
Caroço de algodão em dietas sem volumoso para cordeiros confinados
title Whole cottonseed in diets without roughage for feedlot lambs
spellingShingle Whole cottonseed in diets without roughage for feedlot lambs
Rufino Junior, João
Cost of production
Digestibility
Feeding behavior
Performance
Sheep.
Zootecnia
Comportamento ingestivo
Custo de produção
Desempenho
Digestibilidade
Ovinocultura.
zootecnia
title_short Whole cottonseed in diets without roughage for feedlot lambs
title_full Whole cottonseed in diets without roughage for feedlot lambs
title_fullStr Whole cottonseed in diets without roughage for feedlot lambs
title_full_unstemmed Whole cottonseed in diets without roughage for feedlot lambs
title_sort Whole cottonseed in diets without roughage for feedlot lambs
author Rufino Junior, João
author_facet Rufino Junior, João
Carvalho, Daniel Marino Guedes
Souza, Jocely Gomes
Cabral, Luciano da Silva
Silva, Janaina Januário da
Ribeiro, Marinaldo Divino
Arnoldo, Thiago Luiz Queiroz
Oliveira, André Soares
Soares, Juliane Quenoizoré
author_role author
author2 Carvalho, Daniel Marino Guedes
Souza, Jocely Gomes
Cabral, Luciano da Silva
Silva, Janaina Januário da
Ribeiro, Marinaldo Divino
Arnoldo, Thiago Luiz Queiroz
Oliveira, André Soares
Soares, Juliane Quenoizoré
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Rufino Junior, João
Carvalho, Daniel Marino Guedes
Souza, Jocely Gomes
Cabral, Luciano da Silva
Silva, Janaina Januário da
Ribeiro, Marinaldo Divino
Arnoldo, Thiago Luiz Queiroz
Oliveira, André Soares
Soares, Juliane Quenoizoré
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Cost of production
Digestibility
Feeding behavior
Performance
Sheep.
Zootecnia
Comportamento ingestivo
Custo de produção
Desempenho
Digestibilidade
Ovinocultura.
zootecnia
topic Cost of production
Digestibility
Feeding behavior
Performance
Sheep.
Zootecnia
Comportamento ingestivo
Custo de produção
Desempenho
Digestibilidade
Ovinocultura.
zootecnia
description The objective of this work was to evaluate the performance, intake, feeding behavior, costs of production and nutritional parameters of sheep fed diets containing different levels of whole cottonseed (WC): zero, 10, 20, 30 and 40%. Two experiments have been carried out, in which in the first trial we have used a completely randomized design with five treatments and six replicates each, which lasted 70 days. The animals were kept in collective stalls and all of them have been weighed at the beginning and end of the experiment. The second experiment was a 5x5 Latin square design with five treatments and five animals divided in five periods of 14 days, totaling 70 days of experimentation. The intakes of the DM, OM, EE, NDF and NFC ave been not affected by WC levels (P>0.01). The WC levels had quadratic affect only on EE digestibility (P<0.01) and there were no observed effects on digestibility for other nutrients (P>0.05). There were no effects (P>0.05) of whole cottonseed on average daily gain with average of 200.8g/animal/day, as well as there was no effect of the WC levels on intake behavior. A gross margins of R$ 0.18 to 0.19 per animal / day was observed for WC levels of 10 to 20%.Thus, it was concluded that whole cottonseed can be included in lambs diets up 20% of dry matter basis in which roughage has been not used. 
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-08-17
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/16381
10.5433/1679-0359.2015v36n4p2727
url https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/16381
identifier_str_mv 10.5433/1679-0359.2015v36n4p2727
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/16381/pdf_803
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2015 Semina: Ciências Agrárias
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2015 Semina: Ciências Agrárias
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv UEL
publisher.none.fl_str_mv UEL
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 36 No. 4 (2015); 2727-2738
Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 36 n. 4 (2015); 2727-2738
1679-0359
1676-546X
reponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron:UEL
instname_str Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron_str UEL
institution UEL
reponame_str Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
collection Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv semina.agrarias@uel.br
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