Typology of family livestock production systems in the Pampa biome using the MESMIS method
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/35382 |
Resumo: | Livestock farming plays a significant role in Rio Grande do Sul state. The current global dynamics of grain appreciation have triggered the advance of agricultural production, especially soybean, over the gaucho Pampa biome. These changes determine the path of production system sustainability; however, it remains unclear how sustainable these production systems are. A typology of 90 family livestock production systems in the Pampa biome was performed as a function of sustainability using the MESMIS method and cluster analysis. The production systems were grouped into three different groups: SPPF, least sustainable, with a higher percentage of crops in the systems, more soybean crops, lower share of income from livestock production, and less native field area. SPPF more sustainable, presented greater sustainability, with smaller crop areas in relation to the total area, more native field in the systems, a more standardized herd, greater crop diversification, and a higher level of formal education and producer participation. SPPF intermediary presented higher productivity then the least sustainable SPPF, self-sufficiency equal to that of the other groups, and similar results to SPPF least sustainable for the other attributes (p < 0.05). |
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Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
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Typology of family livestock production systems in the Pampa biome using the MESMIS methodTipologia dos sistemas de produção da pecuária familiar no bioma pampa utilizando o método MESMISSustainabilitySmall livestock farmersSoybeansTypology.SustentabilidadePecuária familiarSojaTipologia.Livestock farming plays a significant role in Rio Grande do Sul state. The current global dynamics of grain appreciation have triggered the advance of agricultural production, especially soybean, over the gaucho Pampa biome. These changes determine the path of production system sustainability; however, it remains unclear how sustainable these production systems are. A typology of 90 family livestock production systems in the Pampa biome was performed as a function of sustainability using the MESMIS method and cluster analysis. The production systems were grouped into three different groups: SPPF, least sustainable, with a higher percentage of crops in the systems, more soybean crops, lower share of income from livestock production, and less native field area. SPPF more sustainable, presented greater sustainability, with smaller crop areas in relation to the total area, more native field in the systems, a more standardized herd, greater crop diversification, and a higher level of formal education and producer participation. SPPF intermediary presented higher productivity then the least sustainable SPPF, self-sufficiency equal to that of the other groups, and similar results to SPPF least sustainable for the other attributes (p < 0.05).A pecuária desempenha um papel significativo no estado do Rio Grande do Sul. A atual dinâmica de valorização dos grãos, ocorrida em nível global, desencadeou o avanço da produção agrícola, especialmente da soja, sobre o bioma gaúcho do Pampa. Essas mudanças determinam o caminho de sustentabilidade dos sistemas de produção; e quão sustentáveis são esses sistemas de produção? Uma tipologia de 90 sistemas de produção da pecuária familiar no bioma Pampa foi realizada em função da sustentabilidade, utilizando o método MESMIS e análise de agrupamento. Os sistemas de produção foram agrupados em três grupos distintos: SPPF menos sustentável, apresentou maior percentual de lavouras nos sistemas, mais lavouras de soja, menor participação da produção pecuária, menor área de campo nativa. O SPPF mais sustentável, teve menores áreas de lavouras em relação à área total, mais campo nativo nos sistemas, rebanho mais padronizado, maior diversificação de culturas e maior nível de educação formal e participação dos produtores. O SPPF intermediário apresentou maior produtividade que o SPPF menos sustentável, autossuficiência igual aos demais grupos e resultados semelhantes ao SPPF menos sustentável para os demais atributos (p < 0,05).UEL2019-09-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/3538210.5433/1679-0359.2019v40n6Supl2p3249Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 40 No. 6Supl2 (2019); 3249-3268Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 40 n. 6Supl2 (2019); 3249-32681679-03591676-546Xreponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELenghttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/35382/26146Copyright (c) 2019 Semina: Ciências Agráriashttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessNicoloso, Carolina da SilveiraSilveira, Vicente Celestino PiresCoelho Filho, Roblein CristalQuadros, Fernando Luiz Ferreira de2022-10-10T16:27:16Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/35382Revistahttp://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrariasPUBhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/oaisemina.agrarias@uel.br1679-03591676-546Xopendoar:2022-10-10T16:27:16Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Typology of family livestock production systems in the Pampa biome using the MESMIS method Tipologia dos sistemas de produção da pecuária familiar no bioma pampa utilizando o método MESMIS |
title |
Typology of family livestock production systems in the Pampa biome using the MESMIS method |
spellingShingle |
Typology of family livestock production systems in the Pampa biome using the MESMIS method Nicoloso, Carolina da Silveira Sustainability Small livestock farmers Soybeans Typology. Sustentabilidade Pecuária familiar Soja Tipologia. |
title_short |
Typology of family livestock production systems in the Pampa biome using the MESMIS method |
title_full |
Typology of family livestock production systems in the Pampa biome using the MESMIS method |
title_fullStr |
Typology of family livestock production systems in the Pampa biome using the MESMIS method |
title_full_unstemmed |
Typology of family livestock production systems in the Pampa biome using the MESMIS method |
title_sort |
Typology of family livestock production systems in the Pampa biome using the MESMIS method |
author |
Nicoloso, Carolina da Silveira |
author_facet |
Nicoloso, Carolina da Silveira Silveira, Vicente Celestino Pires Coelho Filho, Roblein Cristal Quadros, Fernando Luiz Ferreira de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Silveira, Vicente Celestino Pires Coelho Filho, Roblein Cristal Quadros, Fernando Luiz Ferreira de |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Nicoloso, Carolina da Silveira Silveira, Vicente Celestino Pires Coelho Filho, Roblein Cristal Quadros, Fernando Luiz Ferreira de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Sustainability Small livestock farmers Soybeans Typology. Sustentabilidade Pecuária familiar Soja Tipologia. |
topic |
Sustainability Small livestock farmers Soybeans Typology. Sustentabilidade Pecuária familiar Soja Tipologia. |
description |
Livestock farming plays a significant role in Rio Grande do Sul state. The current global dynamics of grain appreciation have triggered the advance of agricultural production, especially soybean, over the gaucho Pampa biome. These changes determine the path of production system sustainability; however, it remains unclear how sustainable these production systems are. A typology of 90 family livestock production systems in the Pampa biome was performed as a function of sustainability using the MESMIS method and cluster analysis. The production systems were grouped into three different groups: SPPF, least sustainable, with a higher percentage of crops in the systems, more soybean crops, lower share of income from livestock production, and less native field area. SPPF more sustainable, presented greater sustainability, with smaller crop areas in relation to the total area, more native field in the systems, a more standardized herd, greater crop diversification, and a higher level of formal education and producer participation. SPPF intermediary presented higher productivity then the least sustainable SPPF, self-sufficiency equal to that of the other groups, and similar results to SPPF least sustainable for the other attributes (p < 0.05). |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-09-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/35382 10.5433/1679-0359.2019v40n6Supl2p3249 |
url |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/35382 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5433/1679-0359.2019v40n6Supl2p3249 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/35382/26146 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Semina: Ciências Agrárias http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Semina: Ciências Agrárias http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UEL |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UEL |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 40 No. 6Supl2 (2019); 3249-3268 Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 40 n. 6Supl2 (2019); 3249-3268 1679-0359 1676-546X reponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) instacron:UEL |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
instacron_str |
UEL |
institution |
UEL |
reponame_str |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
collection |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
semina.agrarias@uel.br |
_version_ |
1799306081052131328 |