Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ferrazza, Rodrigo de Andrade
Data de Publicação: 2017
Outros Autores: Lopes, Marcos Aurelio, Bruhn, Fábio Raphael Pascoti, Moraes, Flavio de, Carvalho, Francisval de Melo
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
Texto Completo: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/26596
Resumo: This study aimed to investigate the effects of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy farming. Samples included data from 61 dairy farms from the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil, which were collected between 2002 and 2011. Farms were categorized by type-pasture-based (PB), semi-confinement (SC), and confinement (C)-and technical and economic indexes were compared. In general, the results indicated indexes that are higher than the average for Brazilian farms but lower than those in other countries or technological farms in other Brazilian regions. Milk production was mainly determined by farm size rather than by productivity indexes. Components of the total and effective operational costs that were most significant were feeding followed by labor. The comparative analysis indicated that, although C systems have technical indexes that are superior to those of the PB and SC systems, economic performance was independent of the intensification level. Thus, pasture systems are potentially competitive, provided that the producers are efficient.
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spelling Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattleEfeito do sistema de criação no desempenho técnico e econômico de rebanhos leiteirosIndexesProfitabilityHusbandry systemFarm managementDairy farming.ÍndicesLucratividadeSistema de criaçãoGestão ruralPecuária de leite.This study aimed to investigate the effects of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy farming. Samples included data from 61 dairy farms from the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil, which were collected between 2002 and 2011. Farms were categorized by type-pasture-based (PB), semi-confinement (SC), and confinement (C)-and technical and economic indexes were compared. In general, the results indicated indexes that are higher than the average for Brazilian farms but lower than those in other countries or technological farms in other Brazilian regions. Milk production was mainly determined by farm size rather than by productivity indexes. Components of the total and effective operational costs that were most significant were feeding followed by labor. The comparative analysis indicated that, although C systems have technical indexes that are superior to those of the PB and SC systems, economic performance was independent of the intensification level. Thus, pasture systems are potentially competitive, provided that the producers are efficient.Objetivou-se com este estudo investigar o efeito do sistema de criação sobre o desempenho técnico e econômico da atividade leiteira. A amostra incluiu dados reais de 61 rebanhos leiteiros localizados no estado de Minas Gerais, Brasil, durante os anos de 2002 a 2011. As fazendas foram agrupadas em função do nível de intensificação em pasto (PAST), semiconfinamento (SEMI) ou confinamento (CONF) e os índices técnicos e econômicos foram comparados. De forma geral, os resultados mostraram índices técnicos maiores do que a média de fazendas brasileiras, porém inferiores a índices internacionais ou de fazendas tecnificadas de outras regiões do Brasil. A produção de leite foi mais determinada pelo tamanho da fazenda do que pelos índices de produtividade e os itens do custo total e operacional efetivo que tiveram maiores representatividades foram, em ordem decrescente, alimentação e mão de obra. A análise comparativa mostrou que, embora sistemas CONF apresentaram índices técnicos superiores a PAST e SEMI, o desempenho econômico independeu do nível de intensificação. Portanto, sistemas a pasto são potencialmente competitivos, desde que os produtores sejam eficientes.UEL2017-06-13info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/2659610.5433/1679-0359.2017v38n3p1561Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 38 No. 3 (2017); 1561-1574Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 38 n. 3 (2017); 1561-15741679-03591676-546Xreponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELenghttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/26596/21075Copyright (c) 2017 Semina: Ciências Agráriashttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFerrazza, Rodrigo de AndradeLopes, Marcos AurelioBruhn, Fábio Raphael PascotiMoraes, Flavio deCarvalho, Francisval de Melo2022-10-24T13:59:29Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/26596Revistahttp://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrariasPUBhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/oaisemina.agrarias@uel.br1679-03591676-546Xopendoar:2022-10-24T13:59:29Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle
Efeito do sistema de criação no desempenho técnico e econômico de rebanhos leiteiros
title Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle
spellingShingle Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle
Ferrazza, Rodrigo de Andrade
Indexes
Profitability
Husbandry system
Farm management
Dairy farming.
Índices
Lucratividade
Sistema de criação
Gestão rural
Pecuária de leite.
title_short Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle
title_full Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle
title_fullStr Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle
title_full_unstemmed Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle
title_sort Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle
author Ferrazza, Rodrigo de Andrade
author_facet Ferrazza, Rodrigo de Andrade
Lopes, Marcos Aurelio
Bruhn, Fábio Raphael Pascoti
Moraes, Flavio de
Carvalho, Francisval de Melo
author_role author
author2 Lopes, Marcos Aurelio
Bruhn, Fábio Raphael Pascoti
Moraes, Flavio de
Carvalho, Francisval de Melo
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ferrazza, Rodrigo de Andrade
Lopes, Marcos Aurelio
Bruhn, Fábio Raphael Pascoti
Moraes, Flavio de
Carvalho, Francisval de Melo
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Indexes
Profitability
Husbandry system
Farm management
Dairy farming.
Índices
Lucratividade
Sistema de criação
Gestão rural
Pecuária de leite.
topic Indexes
Profitability
Husbandry system
Farm management
Dairy farming.
Índices
Lucratividade
Sistema de criação
Gestão rural
Pecuária de leite.
description This study aimed to investigate the effects of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy farming. Samples included data from 61 dairy farms from the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil, which were collected between 2002 and 2011. Farms were categorized by type-pasture-based (PB), semi-confinement (SC), and confinement (C)-and technical and economic indexes were compared. In general, the results indicated indexes that are higher than the average for Brazilian farms but lower than those in other countries or technological farms in other Brazilian regions. Milk production was mainly determined by farm size rather than by productivity indexes. Components of the total and effective operational costs that were most significant were feeding followed by labor. The comparative analysis indicated that, although C systems have technical indexes that are superior to those of the PB and SC systems, economic performance was independent of the intensification level. Thus, pasture systems are potentially competitive, provided that the producers are efficient.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-06-13
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/26596
10.5433/1679-0359.2017v38n3p1561
url https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/26596
identifier_str_mv 10.5433/1679-0359.2017v38n3p1561
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/26596/21075
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Semina: Ciências Agrárias
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2017 Semina: Ciências Agrárias
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv UEL
publisher.none.fl_str_mv UEL
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 38 No. 3 (2017); 1561-1574
Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 38 n. 3 (2017); 1561-1574
1679-0359
1676-546X
reponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron:UEL
instname_str Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron_str UEL
institution UEL
reponame_str Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
collection Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv semina.agrarias@uel.br
_version_ 1799306076462514176

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