Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ferrazza, Rodrigo de Andrade
Data de Publicação: 2017
Outros Autores: Lopes, Marcos Aurelio, Bruhn, Fábio Raphael Pascoti, Moraes, Flavio de, Carvalho, Francisval de Melo
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFLA
Texto Completo: http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/30964
Resumo: This study aimed to investigate the effects of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy farming. Samples included data from 61 dairy farms from the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil, which were collected between 2002 and 2011. Farms were categorized by type-pasturebased (PB), semi-confinement (SC), and confinement (C)-and technical and economic indexes were compared. In general, the results indicated indexes that are higher than the average for Brazilian farms but lower than those in other countries or technological farms in other Brazilian regions. Milk production was mainly determined by farm size rather than by productivity indexes. Components of the total and effective operational costs that were most significant were feeding followed by labor. The comparative analysis indicated that, although C systems have technical indexes that are superior to those of the PB and SC systems, economic performance was independent of the intensification level. Thus, pasture systems are potentially competitive, provided that the producers are efficient.
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spelling Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattleEfeito do sistema de criação no desempenho técnico e econômico de rebanhos leiteirosIndexesProfitabilityHusbandry systemFarm managementDairy farmingLucratividadeSistema de criaçãoGestão ruralPecuária de leiteThis study aimed to investigate the effects of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy farming. Samples included data from 61 dairy farms from the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil, which were collected between 2002 and 2011. Farms were categorized by type-pasturebased (PB), semi-confinement (SC), and confinement (C)-and technical and economic indexes were compared. In general, the results indicated indexes that are higher than the average for Brazilian farms but lower than those in other countries or technological farms in other Brazilian regions. Milk production was mainly determined by farm size rather than by productivity indexes. Components of the total and effective operational costs that were most significant were feeding followed by labor. The comparative analysis indicated that, although C systems have technical indexes that are superior to those of the PB and SC systems, economic performance was independent of the intensification level. Thus, pasture systems are potentially competitive, provided that the producers are efficient.Objetivou-se com este estudo investigar o efeito do sistema de criação sobre o desempenho técnico e econômico da atividade leiteira. A amostra incluiu dados reais de 61 rebanhos leiteiros localizados no estado de Minas Gerais, Brasil, durante os anos de 2002 a 2011. As fazendas foram agrupadas em função do nível de intensificação em pasto (PAST), semiconfinamento (SEMI) ou confinamento (CONF) e os índices técnicos e econômicos foram comparados. De forma geral, os resultados mostraram índices técnicos maiores do que a média de fazendas brasileiras, porém inferiores a índices internacionais ou de fazendas tecnificadas de outras regiões do Brasil. A produção de leite foi mais determinada pelo tamanho da fazenda do que pelos índices de produtividade e os itens do custo total e operacional efetivo que tiveram maiores representatividades foram, em ordem decrescente, alimentação e mão de obra. A análise comparativa mostrou que, embora sistemas CONF apresentaram índices técnicos superiores a PAST e SEMI, o desempenho econômico independeu do nível de intensificação. Portanto, sistemas a pasto são potencialmente competitivos, desde que os produtores sejam eficientesUniversidade Estadual de Londrina2018-10-08T19:25:47Z2018-10-08T19:25:47Z2017info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfFERRAZZA, R. de A. et al. Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, Londrina, v. 38, n. 3, 2017.http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/30964Semina: Ciências Agráriasreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLAinstname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)instacron:UFLAAttribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFerrazza, Rodrigo de AndradeLopes, Marcos AurelioBruhn, Fábio Raphael PascotiMoraes, Flavio deCarvalho, Francisval de Meloeng2018-10-08T19:25:47Zoai:localhost:1/30964Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.ufla.br/oai/requestnivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.bropendoar:2018-10-08T19:25:47Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle
Efeito do sistema de criação no desempenho técnico e econômico de rebanhos leiteiros
title Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle
spellingShingle Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle
Ferrazza, Rodrigo de Andrade
Indexes
Profitability
Husbandry system
Farm management
Dairy farming
Lucratividade
Sistema de criação
Gestão rural
Pecuária de leite
title_short Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle
title_full Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle
title_fullStr Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle
title_full_unstemmed Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle
title_sort Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle
author Ferrazza, Rodrigo de Andrade
author_facet Ferrazza, Rodrigo de Andrade
Lopes, Marcos Aurelio
Bruhn, Fábio Raphael Pascoti
Moraes, Flavio de
Carvalho, Francisval de Melo
author_role author
author2 Lopes, Marcos Aurelio
Bruhn, Fábio Raphael Pascoti
Moraes, Flavio de
Carvalho, Francisval de Melo
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ferrazza, Rodrigo de Andrade
Lopes, Marcos Aurelio
Bruhn, Fábio Raphael Pascoti
Moraes, Flavio de
Carvalho, Francisval de Melo
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Indexes
Profitability
Husbandry system
Farm management
Dairy farming
Lucratividade
Sistema de criação
Gestão rural
Pecuária de leite
topic Indexes
Profitability
Husbandry system
Farm management
Dairy farming
Lucratividade
Sistema de criação
Gestão rural
Pecuária de leite
description This study aimed to investigate the effects of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy farming. Samples included data from 61 dairy farms from the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil, which were collected between 2002 and 2011. Farms were categorized by type-pasturebased (PB), semi-confinement (SC), and confinement (C)-and technical and economic indexes were compared. In general, the results indicated indexes that are higher than the average for Brazilian farms but lower than those in other countries or technological farms in other Brazilian regions. Milk production was mainly determined by farm size rather than by productivity indexes. Components of the total and effective operational costs that were most significant were feeding followed by labor. The comparative analysis indicated that, although C systems have technical indexes that are superior to those of the PB and SC systems, economic performance was independent of the intensification level. Thus, pasture systems are potentially competitive, provided that the producers are efficient.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017
2018-10-08T19:25:47Z
2018-10-08T19:25:47Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv FERRAZZA, R. de A. et al. Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, Londrina, v. 38, n. 3, 2017.
http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/30964
identifier_str_mv FERRAZZA, R. de A. et al. Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, Londrina, v. 38, n. 3, 2017.
url http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/30964
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Londrina
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Londrina
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Semina: Ciências Agrárias
reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLA
instname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)
instacron:UFLA
instname_str Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)
instacron_str UFLA
institution UFLA
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UFLA
collection Repositório Institucional da UFLA
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv nivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.br
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