Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/30964 |
Resumo: | This study aimed to investigate the effects of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy farming. Samples included data from 61 dairy farms from the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil, which were collected between 2002 and 2011. Farms were categorized by type-pasturebased (PB), semi-confinement (SC), and confinement (C)-and technical and economic indexes were compared. In general, the results indicated indexes that are higher than the average for Brazilian farms but lower than those in other countries or technological farms in other Brazilian regions. Milk production was mainly determined by farm size rather than by productivity indexes. Components of the total and effective operational costs that were most significant were feeding followed by labor. The comparative analysis indicated that, although C systems have technical indexes that are superior to those of the PB and SC systems, economic performance was independent of the intensification level. Thus, pasture systems are potentially competitive, provided that the producers are efficient. |
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Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattleEfeito do sistema de criação no desempenho técnico e econômico de rebanhos leiteirosIndexesProfitabilityHusbandry systemFarm managementDairy farmingLucratividadeSistema de criaçãoGestão ruralPecuária de leiteThis study aimed to investigate the effects of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy farming. Samples included data from 61 dairy farms from the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil, which were collected between 2002 and 2011. Farms were categorized by type-pasturebased (PB), semi-confinement (SC), and confinement (C)-and technical and economic indexes were compared. In general, the results indicated indexes that are higher than the average for Brazilian farms but lower than those in other countries or technological farms in other Brazilian regions. Milk production was mainly determined by farm size rather than by productivity indexes. Components of the total and effective operational costs that were most significant were feeding followed by labor. The comparative analysis indicated that, although C systems have technical indexes that are superior to those of the PB and SC systems, economic performance was independent of the intensification level. Thus, pasture systems are potentially competitive, provided that the producers are efficient.Objetivou-se com este estudo investigar o efeito do sistema de criação sobre o desempenho técnico e econômico da atividade leiteira. A amostra incluiu dados reais de 61 rebanhos leiteiros localizados no estado de Minas Gerais, Brasil, durante os anos de 2002 a 2011. As fazendas foram agrupadas em função do nível de intensificação em pasto (PAST), semiconfinamento (SEMI) ou confinamento (CONF) e os índices técnicos e econômicos foram comparados. De forma geral, os resultados mostraram índices técnicos maiores do que a média de fazendas brasileiras, porém inferiores a índices internacionais ou de fazendas tecnificadas de outras regiões do Brasil. A produção de leite foi mais determinada pelo tamanho da fazenda do que pelos índices de produtividade e os itens do custo total e operacional efetivo que tiveram maiores representatividades foram, em ordem decrescente, alimentação e mão de obra. A análise comparativa mostrou que, embora sistemas CONF apresentaram índices técnicos superiores a PAST e SEMI, o desempenho econômico independeu do nível de intensificação. Portanto, sistemas a pasto são potencialmente competitivos, desde que os produtores sejam eficientesUniversidade Estadual de Londrina2018-10-08T19:25:47Z2018-10-08T19:25:47Z2017info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfFERRAZZA, R. de A. et al. Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, Londrina, v. 38, n. 3, 2017.http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/30964Semina: Ciências Agráriasreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLAinstname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)instacron:UFLAAttribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFerrazza, Rodrigo de AndradeLopes, Marcos AurelioBruhn, Fábio Raphael PascotiMoraes, Flavio deCarvalho, Francisval de Meloeng2018-10-08T19:25:47Zoai:localhost:1/30964Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://repositorio.ufla.br/oai/requestnivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.bropendoar:2018-10-08T19:25:47Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle Efeito do sistema de criação no desempenho técnico e econômico de rebanhos leiteiros |
title |
Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle |
spellingShingle |
Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle Ferrazza, Rodrigo de Andrade Indexes Profitability Husbandry system Farm management Dairy farming Lucratividade Sistema de criação Gestão rural Pecuária de leite |
title_short |
Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle |
title_full |
Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle |
title_fullStr |
Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle |
title_sort |
Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle |
author |
Ferrazza, Rodrigo de Andrade |
author_facet |
Ferrazza, Rodrigo de Andrade Lopes, Marcos Aurelio Bruhn, Fábio Raphael Pascoti Moraes, Flavio de Carvalho, Francisval de Melo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lopes, Marcos Aurelio Bruhn, Fábio Raphael Pascoti Moraes, Flavio de Carvalho, Francisval de Melo |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ferrazza, Rodrigo de Andrade Lopes, Marcos Aurelio Bruhn, Fábio Raphael Pascoti Moraes, Flavio de Carvalho, Francisval de Melo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Indexes Profitability Husbandry system Farm management Dairy farming Lucratividade Sistema de criação Gestão rural Pecuária de leite |
topic |
Indexes Profitability Husbandry system Farm management Dairy farming Lucratividade Sistema de criação Gestão rural Pecuária de leite |
description |
This study aimed to investigate the effects of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy farming. Samples included data from 61 dairy farms from the State of Minas Gerais, Brazil, which were collected between 2002 and 2011. Farms were categorized by type-pasturebased (PB), semi-confinement (SC), and confinement (C)-and technical and economic indexes were compared. In general, the results indicated indexes that are higher than the average for Brazilian farms but lower than those in other countries or technological farms in other Brazilian regions. Milk production was mainly determined by farm size rather than by productivity indexes. Components of the total and effective operational costs that were most significant were feeding followed by labor. The comparative analysis indicated that, although C systems have technical indexes that are superior to those of the PB and SC systems, economic performance was independent of the intensification level. Thus, pasture systems are potentially competitive, provided that the producers are efficient. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017 2018-10-08T19:25:47Z 2018-10-08T19:25:47Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
FERRAZZA, R. de A. et al. Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, Londrina, v. 38, n. 3, 2017. http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/30964 |
identifier_str_mv |
FERRAZZA, R. de A. et al. Effect of husbandry system on the technical and economic performance of dairy cattle. Semina: Ciências Agrárias, Londrina, v. 38, n. 3, 2017. |
url |
http://repositorio.ufla.br/jspui/handle/1/30964 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Semina: Ciências Agrárias reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFLA instname:Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) instacron:UFLA |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) |
instacron_str |
UFLA |
institution |
UFLA |
reponame_str |
Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
collection |
Repositório Institucional da UFLA |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Institucional da UFLA - Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
nivaldo@ufla.br || repositorio.biblioteca@ufla.br |
_version_ |
1815439289566101504 |