Evaluation of sources and rates of P fertilizers on the initial growth of corn

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Harger, Nelson
Data de Publicação: 2007
Outros Autores: Brito, Osmar R., Ralisch, Ricardo, Ortiz, Fábio Rogério, Watanabe, Toshio Sérgio
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
DOI: 10.5433/1679-0359.2007v28n1p39
Texto Completo: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/2546
Resumo: Phosphorus is an essential element for all living organisms and important also for agricultural production. The content of P in most agricultural soils in Brazil is low. In order to supply the plant needs and the soil fixation, application of P fertilizer is required. Among the various options of P fertilizers in the market, the totally acidified phosphates are usually commercialized. The evaluation of the efficiency of the reactive natural phosphates as P fertilizers is important due to the increase of the utilization of cheaper sources of natural P. The experiment was carried out in green house, using a Nitossolo. The experimental design used was complete randomized design, with the treatments in a 4x2 factorial arrangement, and four replications. The objective of the experiment was to evaluate the effects of sources and rates of P on the growth of corn. The production of dry matter and the content of P on the corn leave and stalks (above ground corn parts) increased as rates of P increased, regardless the P sources tested. However, the Triple Super Phosphate was more efficient compared with Arad phosphate, providing better nutrition and initial growth of corn plants.
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spelling Evaluation of sources and rates of P fertilizers on the initial growth of cornAvaliação de fontes e doses de fósforo no crescimento inicial do milhoZea maysPhosphate fertilizationAcidified phosphatesNatural reactive phosphates.Zea maysAdubação fosfatadaFosfatos aciduladosFosfatos naturais reativos.Phosphorus is an essential element for all living organisms and important also for agricultural production. The content of P in most agricultural soils in Brazil is low. In order to supply the plant needs and the soil fixation, application of P fertilizer is required. Among the various options of P fertilizers in the market, the totally acidified phosphates are usually commercialized. The evaluation of the efficiency of the reactive natural phosphates as P fertilizers is important due to the increase of the utilization of cheaper sources of natural P. The experiment was carried out in green house, using a Nitossolo. The experimental design used was complete randomized design, with the treatments in a 4x2 factorial arrangement, and four replications. The objective of the experiment was to evaluate the effects of sources and rates of P on the growth of corn. The production of dry matter and the content of P on the corn leave and stalks (above ground corn parts) increased as rates of P increased, regardless the P sources tested. However, the Triple Super Phosphate was more efficient compared with Arad phosphate, providing better nutrition and initial growth of corn plants.O fósforo é componente vital para todos os seres vivos e é essencial para a produção agrícola. No Brasil, a maior parte dos solos agricultáveis tem baixos teores de fósforo disponível. Para atender as exigências das plantas e suprimento adequado de fósforo há a necessidade da aplicação de adubos fosfatados. Dentre as opções de fontes no mercado, os fosfatos totalmente acidulados são os usualmente comercializados. Com o aumento do uso dos fosfatos naturais reativos, a avaliação da eficiência da aplicação do fertilizante é importante no manejo da adubação fosfatada. O experimento foi realizado em casa de vegetação, utilizando um Nitossolo. O delineamento experimental empregado foi o inteiramente casualizado com os tratamentos arranjados em um fatorial 4 x 2 com quatro repetições. O objetivo do trabalho foi avaliar os efeitos de fontes e doses de fósforo no crescimento inicial do milho. A produção de matéria seca e os teores de P da parte aérea das plantas de milho aumentaram com o incremento das doses de fósforo, independentemente da fonte de P considerada. Contudo, o Superfosfato Triplo foi mais eficiente que o fosfato de Arad, garantindo melhor nutrição e crescimento inicial das plantas de milho.UEL2007-07-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/254610.5433/1679-0359.2007v28n1p39Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 28 No. 1 (2007); 39-44Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 28 n. 1 (2007); 39-441679-03591676-546Xreponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELporhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/2546/2189Harger, NelsonBrito, Osmar R.Ralisch, RicardoOrtiz, Fábio RogérioWatanabe, Toshio Sérgioinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2009-07-16T20:13:26Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/2546Revistahttp://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrariasPUBhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/oaisemina.agrarias@uel.br1679-03591676-546Xopendoar:2009-07-16T20:13:26Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Evaluation of sources and rates of P fertilizers on the initial growth of corn
Avaliação de fontes e doses de fósforo no crescimento inicial do milho
title Evaluation of sources and rates of P fertilizers on the initial growth of corn
spellingShingle Evaluation of sources and rates of P fertilizers on the initial growth of corn
Evaluation of sources and rates of P fertilizers on the initial growth of corn
Harger, Nelson
Zea mays
Phosphate fertilization
Acidified phosphates
Natural reactive phosphates.
Zea mays
Adubação fosfatada
Fosfatos acidulados
Fosfatos naturais reativos.
Harger, Nelson
Zea mays
Phosphate fertilization
Acidified phosphates
Natural reactive phosphates.
Zea mays
Adubação fosfatada
Fosfatos acidulados
Fosfatos naturais reativos.
title_short Evaluation of sources and rates of P fertilizers on the initial growth of corn
title_full Evaluation of sources and rates of P fertilizers on the initial growth of corn
title_fullStr Evaluation of sources and rates of P fertilizers on the initial growth of corn
Evaluation of sources and rates of P fertilizers on the initial growth of corn
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of sources and rates of P fertilizers on the initial growth of corn
Evaluation of sources and rates of P fertilizers on the initial growth of corn
title_sort Evaluation of sources and rates of P fertilizers on the initial growth of corn
author Harger, Nelson
author_facet Harger, Nelson
Harger, Nelson
Brito, Osmar R.
Ralisch, Ricardo
Ortiz, Fábio Rogério
Watanabe, Toshio Sérgio
Brito, Osmar R.
Ralisch, Ricardo
Ortiz, Fábio Rogério
Watanabe, Toshio Sérgio
author_role author
author2 Brito, Osmar R.
Ralisch, Ricardo
Ortiz, Fábio Rogério
Watanabe, Toshio Sérgio
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Harger, Nelson
Brito, Osmar R.
Ralisch, Ricardo
Ortiz, Fábio Rogério
Watanabe, Toshio Sérgio
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Zea mays
Phosphate fertilization
Acidified phosphates
Natural reactive phosphates.
Zea mays
Adubação fosfatada
Fosfatos acidulados
Fosfatos naturais reativos.
topic Zea mays
Phosphate fertilization
Acidified phosphates
Natural reactive phosphates.
Zea mays
Adubação fosfatada
Fosfatos acidulados
Fosfatos naturais reativos.
description Phosphorus is an essential element for all living organisms and important also for agricultural production. The content of P in most agricultural soils in Brazil is low. In order to supply the plant needs and the soil fixation, application of P fertilizer is required. Among the various options of P fertilizers in the market, the totally acidified phosphates are usually commercialized. The evaluation of the efficiency of the reactive natural phosphates as P fertilizers is important due to the increase of the utilization of cheaper sources of natural P. The experiment was carried out in green house, using a Nitossolo. The experimental design used was complete randomized design, with the treatments in a 4x2 factorial arrangement, and four replications. The objective of the experiment was to evaluate the effects of sources and rates of P on the growth of corn. The production of dry matter and the content of P on the corn leave and stalks (above ground corn parts) increased as rates of P increased, regardless the P sources tested. However, the Triple Super Phosphate was more efficient compared with Arad phosphate, providing better nutrition and initial growth of corn plants.
publishDate 2007
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2007-07-30
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/2546
10.5433/1679-0359.2007v28n1p39
url https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/2546
identifier_str_mv 10.5433/1679-0359.2007v28n1p39
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/2546/2189
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv UEL
publisher.none.fl_str_mv UEL
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 28 No. 1 (2007); 39-44
Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 28 n. 1 (2007); 39-44
1679-0359
1676-546X
reponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron:UEL
instname_str Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron_str UEL
institution UEL
reponame_str Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
collection Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv semina.agrarias@uel.br
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dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.5433/1679-0359.2007v28n1p39

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