Toxicity of ricin present in castor bean seeds
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
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Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/15034 |
Resumo: | The castor bean (Ricinus communis) is a bush from Euphorbiacea family cultivated for obtaining oil from the seeds. This oil has broad industrial employment, particularly for biodiesel. However, castor bean seeds exhibit a potent toxin, ricin. It is a glycoprotein with highly toxic action of inactivating ribosomes. The toxic action of ricin is due to inhibition of protein synthesis in eukaryotic cells, causing cell death. Only one molecule of ricin that enters the cytosol is able to inactivate ribosomes over 1500 per minute. Clinical signs associated with castor bean poisoning often occur in animals in a few hours after ingestion of the seeds. This paper reviews the literature on the toxic effects of ricin and techniques for preventing the poisoning. |
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Toxicity of ricin present in castor bean seedsToxicidade da ricina presente nas sementes de mamonaRicinus communisEuforbiaceaToxalbuminPoisonous plantToxin.Ricinus communisEuforbiáceaToxalbuminaPlanta tóxicaToxina.The castor bean (Ricinus communis) is a bush from Euphorbiacea family cultivated for obtaining oil from the seeds. This oil has broad industrial employment, particularly for biodiesel. However, castor bean seeds exhibit a potent toxin, ricin. It is a glycoprotein with highly toxic action of inactivating ribosomes. The toxic action of ricin is due to inhibition of protein synthesis in eukaryotic cells, causing cell death. Only one molecule of ricin that enters the cytosol is able to inactivate ribosomes over 1500 per minute. Clinical signs associated with castor bean poisoning often occur in animals in a few hours after ingestion of the seeds. This paper reviews the literature on the toxic effects of ricin and techniques for preventing the poisoning.A mamona (Ricinus communis) é um arbusto da família Euforbiacea cultivada para a obtenção do óleo das sementes. Este óleo apresenta amplo emprego industrial, com destaque para o biodiesel. No entanto, as sementes de mamona apresentam uma potente toxina, a ricina. Trata-se de uma glicoproteína altamente tóxica com ação inativadora de ribossomos. A ação tóxica da ricina é decorrente da inibição da síntese proteica nas células eucarióticas, ocasionando a morte celular. Apenas uma molécula de ricina que entra no citosol é capaz de inativar mais de 1500 ribossomos por minuto. Os sinais clínicos associados com a intoxicação de mamona em animais frequentemente ocorrem em algumas horas após a ingestão das sementes. Este trabalho faz uma revisão da literatura sobre os efeitos tóxicos da ricina e as técnicas para a prevenção da intoxicação. UEL2014-06-25info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/1503410.5433/1679-0359.2014v35n3p1415Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 35 No. 3 (2014); 1415-1424Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 35 n. 3 (2014); 1415-14241679-03591676-546Xreponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELporhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/15034/pdf_339Copyright (c) 2014 Semina: Ciências Agráriashttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFonseca, Nayanna Brunna da SilvaSoto-Blanco, Benito2023-01-16T15:47:07Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/15034Revistahttp://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrariasPUBhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/oaisemina.agrarias@uel.br1679-03591676-546Xopendoar:2023-01-16T15:47:07Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Toxicity of ricin present in castor bean seeds Toxicidade da ricina presente nas sementes de mamona |
title |
Toxicity of ricin present in castor bean seeds |
spellingShingle |
Toxicity of ricin present in castor bean seeds Fonseca, Nayanna Brunna da Silva Ricinus communis Euforbiacea Toxalbumin Poisonous plant Toxin. Ricinus communis Euforbiácea Toxalbumina Planta tóxica Toxina. |
title_short |
Toxicity of ricin present in castor bean seeds |
title_full |
Toxicity of ricin present in castor bean seeds |
title_fullStr |
Toxicity of ricin present in castor bean seeds |
title_full_unstemmed |
Toxicity of ricin present in castor bean seeds |
title_sort |
Toxicity of ricin present in castor bean seeds |
author |
Fonseca, Nayanna Brunna da Silva |
author_facet |
Fonseca, Nayanna Brunna da Silva Soto-Blanco, Benito |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Soto-Blanco, Benito |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Fonseca, Nayanna Brunna da Silva Soto-Blanco, Benito |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Ricinus communis Euforbiacea Toxalbumin Poisonous plant Toxin. Ricinus communis Euforbiácea Toxalbumina Planta tóxica Toxina. |
topic |
Ricinus communis Euforbiacea Toxalbumin Poisonous plant Toxin. Ricinus communis Euforbiácea Toxalbumina Planta tóxica Toxina. |
description |
The castor bean (Ricinus communis) is a bush from Euphorbiacea family cultivated for obtaining oil from the seeds. This oil has broad industrial employment, particularly for biodiesel. However, castor bean seeds exhibit a potent toxin, ricin. It is a glycoprotein with highly toxic action of inactivating ribosomes. The toxic action of ricin is due to inhibition of protein synthesis in eukaryotic cells, causing cell death. Only one molecule of ricin that enters the cytosol is able to inactivate ribosomes over 1500 per minute. Clinical signs associated with castor bean poisoning often occur in animals in a few hours after ingestion of the seeds. This paper reviews the literature on the toxic effects of ricin and techniques for preventing the poisoning. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-06-25 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/15034 10.5433/1679-0359.2014v35n3p1415 |
url |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/15034 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5433/1679-0359.2014v35n3p1415 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/15034/pdf_339 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2014 Semina: Ciências Agrárias http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2014 Semina: Ciências Agrárias http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UEL |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UEL |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 35 No. 3 (2014); 1415-1424 Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 35 n. 3 (2014); 1415-1424 1679-0359 1676-546X reponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) instacron:UEL |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
instacron_str |
UEL |
institution |
UEL |
reponame_str |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
collection |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
semina.agrarias@uel.br |
_version_ |
1799306070102900736 |