Availability and leaching of nitrogen in two typical soils of Pontes e Lacerda, MT, treated with bovine rumen residue
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/10576 |
Resumo: | High production of waste during the slaughter of cattle increases the need to promote their correct utilization. In this study, the availability and leaching of nitrogen (NO3- and NH4+) after bovine rumen residue (BRR) incorporation was evaluated in 2 typical soils of Pontes e Lacerda, MT: a distrophic Red Latosol and a eutrophic Yellow-Red Argisol. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse at the University of State of Mato Grosso, UNEMAT, between December 2009 and March 2010. The samples were undisturbed soil in PVC tubes (length 40 cm; diameter, 10 cm), in which doses of BRR were added to provide 0, 50, 100, and 400 kg N ha-1 and urea was added to provide 400 kg N ha-1. Each treatment was performed using 4 replicates. The columns were irrigated weekly, and the leachate was collected and stored for analysis. After the experiment, soil samples were collected from 10 to 10 cm and the NO3- and NH4+ concentrations were determined. The use of BRR resulted in higher potential availability of N in distrophic Red Latosol, while in the eutrophic Yellow-Red Argisol, BRR could not supply adequate amount of nitrogen to the soil within the study period. In terms of N leaching, the distrophic Red Latosol has higher retention capacity for NO3- and lower retention capacity for NH4+ than eutrophic Yellow-Red Argisol; however, the levels of NO3- and NH4+ in the leachate collected from the 2 soils were within the standard values established by Resolution Conama 357/2005. The use of BRR as compared to the use of urea resulted in a lower risk of leaching N. |
id |
UEL-11_bf6c28d11961e585472b9fa43c669ea8 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/10576 |
network_acronym_str |
UEL-11 |
network_name_str |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Availability and leaching of nitrogen in two typical soils of Pontes e Lacerda, MT, treated with bovine rumen residueDisponibilidade e lixiviação de nitrogênio em dois solos típicos de Pontes e Lacerda, MT, tratados com resíduo ruminal bovinoArgisolLatosolNitrateOrganic waste.ArgissoloLatossoloNitratoResíduo orgânico.High production of waste during the slaughter of cattle increases the need to promote their correct utilization. In this study, the availability and leaching of nitrogen (NO3- and NH4+) after bovine rumen residue (BRR) incorporation was evaluated in 2 typical soils of Pontes e Lacerda, MT: a distrophic Red Latosol and a eutrophic Yellow-Red Argisol. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse at the University of State of Mato Grosso, UNEMAT, between December 2009 and March 2010. The samples were undisturbed soil in PVC tubes (length 40 cm; diameter, 10 cm), in which doses of BRR were added to provide 0, 50, 100, and 400 kg N ha-1 and urea was added to provide 400 kg N ha-1. Each treatment was performed using 4 replicates. The columns were irrigated weekly, and the leachate was collected and stored for analysis. After the experiment, soil samples were collected from 10 to 10 cm and the NO3- and NH4+ concentrations were determined. The use of BRR resulted in higher potential availability of N in distrophic Red Latosol, while in the eutrophic Yellow-Red Argisol, BRR could not supply adequate amount of nitrogen to the soil within the study period. In terms of N leaching, the distrophic Red Latosol has higher retention capacity for NO3- and lower retention capacity for NH4+ than eutrophic Yellow-Red Argisol; however, the levels of NO3- and NH4+ in the leachate collected from the 2 soils were within the standard values established by Resolution Conama 357/2005. The use of BRR as compared to the use of urea resulted in a lower risk of leaching N.A alta produção de resíduos durante o abate de bovinos aumenta a necessidade de promover a sua correta utilização. Neste estudo, a disponibilidade e a lixiviação de N (nitrato e amônio), após a incorporação resíduo ruminal bovino (RRB), foi avaliada em dois solos típicos de Pontes e Lacerda, MT: um Latossolo Vermelho distrófico e um Argissolo Vermelho-Amarelo eutrófico. O experimento foi conduzido em casa de vegetação da Universidade do Estado de Mato Grosso, UNEMAT, entre dezembro de 2009 e março de 2010. Foram coletadas amostras indeformadas em tubos de PVC (40 cm de comprimento;10 cm de diâmetro), nos quais as doses de RRB foram adicionados para proporcionar 0, 50, 100, e 400 kg de N ha-1 e adicionou-se ureia para proporcionar 400 kg N ha-1. Cada tratamento foi realizado com 4 repetições. As colunas foram irrigados semanalmente, e o lixiviado foi recolhido e armazenado para análise. Após o experimento, amostras de solo foram coletados de 10 em 10 cm e as concentrações de nitrato e amônio foram determinadas. O uso da RRB resultou em maior disponibilidade de N no Latossolo Vermelho distrófico, enquanto no Argissolo Vermelho-Amarelo eutrófico o RRB não pode fornecer uma quantidade adequada de nitrogênio ao solo no período estudado. Em termos de lixiviação, o Latossolo Vermelho distrófico, tem maior capacidade de retenção de nitrato e menor capacidade de retenção de amônio do que o Argissolo Vermelho-Amarelo eutrófico, no entanto, os níveis de nitrato e amônio no lixiviado coletado dos dois solos estavam dentro dos valores normais estabelecidos pela legislação Conama. O uso de RRB, em comparação com a utilização de ureia resultou num menor risco de lixiviação N.UEL2013-08-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPesquisa Científicaapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/1057610.5433/1679-0359.2013v34n4p1509Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 34 No. 4 (2013); 1509-1522Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 34 n. 4 (2013); 1509-15221679-03591676-546Xreponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELporhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/10576/pdf_1Copyright (c) 2013 Semina: Ciências Agráriashttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Fernando LuizPierangeli, Maria Aparecida PereiraTrautmann-Machado, Raquel Joana2023-01-16T16:21:40Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/10576Revistahttp://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrariasPUBhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/oaisemina.agrarias@uel.br1679-03591676-546Xopendoar:2023-01-16T16:21:40Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Availability and leaching of nitrogen in two typical soils of Pontes e Lacerda, MT, treated with bovine rumen residue Disponibilidade e lixiviação de nitrogênio em dois solos típicos de Pontes e Lacerda, MT, tratados com resíduo ruminal bovino |
title |
Availability and leaching of nitrogen in two typical soils of Pontes e Lacerda, MT, treated with bovine rumen residue |
spellingShingle |
Availability and leaching of nitrogen in two typical soils of Pontes e Lacerda, MT, treated with bovine rumen residue Silva, Fernando Luiz Argisol Latosol Nitrate Organic waste. Argissolo Latossolo Nitrato Resíduo orgânico. |
title_short |
Availability and leaching of nitrogen in two typical soils of Pontes e Lacerda, MT, treated with bovine rumen residue |
title_full |
Availability and leaching of nitrogen in two typical soils of Pontes e Lacerda, MT, treated with bovine rumen residue |
title_fullStr |
Availability and leaching of nitrogen in two typical soils of Pontes e Lacerda, MT, treated with bovine rumen residue |
title_full_unstemmed |
Availability and leaching of nitrogen in two typical soils of Pontes e Lacerda, MT, treated with bovine rumen residue |
title_sort |
Availability and leaching of nitrogen in two typical soils of Pontes e Lacerda, MT, treated with bovine rumen residue |
author |
Silva, Fernando Luiz |
author_facet |
Silva, Fernando Luiz Pierangeli, Maria Aparecida Pereira Trautmann-Machado, Raquel Joana |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Pierangeli, Maria Aparecida Pereira Trautmann-Machado, Raquel Joana |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Fernando Luiz Pierangeli, Maria Aparecida Pereira Trautmann-Machado, Raquel Joana |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Argisol Latosol Nitrate Organic waste. Argissolo Latossolo Nitrato Resíduo orgânico. |
topic |
Argisol Latosol Nitrate Organic waste. Argissolo Latossolo Nitrato Resíduo orgânico. |
description |
High production of waste during the slaughter of cattle increases the need to promote their correct utilization. In this study, the availability and leaching of nitrogen (NO3- and NH4+) after bovine rumen residue (BRR) incorporation was evaluated in 2 typical soils of Pontes e Lacerda, MT: a distrophic Red Latosol and a eutrophic Yellow-Red Argisol. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse at the University of State of Mato Grosso, UNEMAT, between December 2009 and March 2010. The samples were undisturbed soil in PVC tubes (length 40 cm; diameter, 10 cm), in which doses of BRR were added to provide 0, 50, 100, and 400 kg N ha-1 and urea was added to provide 400 kg N ha-1. Each treatment was performed using 4 replicates. The columns were irrigated weekly, and the leachate was collected and stored for analysis. After the experiment, soil samples were collected from 10 to 10 cm and the NO3- and NH4+ concentrations were determined. The use of BRR resulted in higher potential availability of N in distrophic Red Latosol, while in the eutrophic Yellow-Red Argisol, BRR could not supply adequate amount of nitrogen to the soil within the study period. In terms of N leaching, the distrophic Red Latosol has higher retention capacity for NO3- and lower retention capacity for NH4+ than eutrophic Yellow-Red Argisol; however, the levels of NO3- and NH4+ in the leachate collected from the 2 soils were within the standard values established by Resolution Conama 357/2005. The use of BRR as compared to the use of urea resulted in a lower risk of leaching N. |
publishDate |
2013 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2013-08-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Pesquisa Científica |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/10576 10.5433/1679-0359.2013v34n4p1509 |
url |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/10576 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5433/1679-0359.2013v34n4p1509 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/10576/pdf_1 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2013 Semina: Ciências Agrárias http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2013 Semina: Ciências Agrárias http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UEL |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UEL |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 34 No. 4 (2013); 1509-1522 Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 34 n. 4 (2013); 1509-1522 1679-0359 1676-546X reponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) instacron:UEL |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
instacron_str |
UEL |
institution |
UEL |
reponame_str |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
collection |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
semina.agrarias@uel.br |
_version_ |
1799306066056445952 |