Substrates with green manure compost and leaf application of biofertilizer on seedlings of yellow passion fruit plants

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Barros, Cristiane Muniz Barbosa
Data de Publicação: 2013
Outros Autores: Müller, Marcelo Marques Lopes, Botelho, Renato Vasconcelos, Michalovicz, Leandro, Vicensi, Marcelo, Nascimento, Ronaldo
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
Texto Completo: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/10981
Resumo: Substrates and fertilization are fundamental for seedling production, which well nourished can produce earlier and are more resistant to stresses. Animal manures are often used in non-industrialized substrates with good results, but their costs are increasing. Other residues may be used for plant nutrition, in substrates or in leaf fertilization. The aim of this work was to evaluate substrates prepared with green manure composts and the leaf application of biofertilizer on the formation of yellow passion fruit seedlings. A greenhouse experiment was conducted between December 2009 and February 2010, with a split-plot random block design. Plots received or not leaf application of supermagro biofertilizer. Subplots consisted of different substrates: soil; soil + cattle manure; soil + cattle manure composted with black oats straw; soil + cattle manure composted with ryegrass straw; soil + cattle manure composted with turnip straw; and soil + cattle manure composted with vetch straw. There were three dates of leaf fertilization: 10, 25 and 40 days after emergence (DAE). At 50 DAE plants were collected for evaluation of growth and accumulation of biomass and nutrients: N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Cu, Mn and Zn. Data were submitted to analysis of variance and means compared by Tukey test. The substrate soil + cattle manure promoted higher stem diameter, plant height, leaf area, root length and volume and nutrient accumulation. Among substrates with green manure composts, those prepared with black oats and turnip straw outranked the others. The use of leaf biofertilizer showed diverse results on seedling formation, being beneficial when combined to substrates with black oats composted straw, and prejudicial when combined to soil + cattle manure and soil + turnip composted straw substrates. The accumulation of nutrients by the seedlings occurred in the following order: K>Ca>N>Mg>P>Zn>Cu=Mn.
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spelling Substrates with green manure compost and leaf application of biofertilizer on seedlings of yellow passion fruit plantsSubstratos com compostos de adubos verdes e biofertilizante via foliar na formação de mudas de maracujazeiro-amareloPassiflora edulis Sims f. Flavicarpa DegenerCompostingSupermagro.Passiflora edulis Sims f. Flavicarpa DegenerCompostagemSupermagro.FitotecniaSubstrates and fertilization are fundamental for seedling production, which well nourished can produce earlier and are more resistant to stresses. Animal manures are often used in non-industrialized substrates with good results, but their costs are increasing. Other residues may be used for plant nutrition, in substrates or in leaf fertilization. The aim of this work was to evaluate substrates prepared with green manure composts and the leaf application of biofertilizer on the formation of yellow passion fruit seedlings. A greenhouse experiment was conducted between December 2009 and February 2010, with a split-plot random block design. Plots received or not leaf application of supermagro biofertilizer. Subplots consisted of different substrates: soil; soil + cattle manure; soil + cattle manure composted with black oats straw; soil + cattle manure composted with ryegrass straw; soil + cattle manure composted with turnip straw; and soil + cattle manure composted with vetch straw. There were three dates of leaf fertilization: 10, 25 and 40 days after emergence (DAE). At 50 DAE plants were collected for evaluation of growth and accumulation of biomass and nutrients: N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Cu, Mn and Zn. Data were submitted to analysis of variance and means compared by Tukey test. The substrate soil + cattle manure promoted higher stem diameter, plant height, leaf area, root length and volume and nutrient accumulation. Among substrates with green manure composts, those prepared with black oats and turnip straw outranked the others. The use of leaf biofertilizer showed diverse results on seedling formation, being beneficial when combined to substrates with black oats composted straw, and prejudicial when combined to soil + cattle manure and soil + turnip composted straw substrates. The accumulation of nutrients by the seedlings occurred in the following order: K>Ca>N>Mg>P>Zn>Cu=Mn.Substratos e adubações são fundamentais para a produção de mudas, que bem nutridas produzem precocemente e resistem melhor a estresses. Estercos são muito utilizados em substratos não industrializados, com bons resultados para as mudas, mas seu custo tem se elevado. Outros resíduos podem ser utilizados para nutrir as plantas, tanto via substrato quanto via adubação foliar. O objetivo do trabalho foi avaliar substratos elaborados com compostos orgânicos de adubos verdes e o uso de adubação foliar com biofertilizante na formação de mudas de maracujazeiro-amarelo. O experimento foi conduzido em estufa entre dezembro de 2009 e fevereiro de 2010. Com delineamento de blocos casualizados e parcelas subdivididas, estudou-se adubação foliar com biofertilizante supermagro nas Parcelas e os seguintes substratos nas subparcelas: solo; solo + esterco bovino; solo + composto de esterco com palha de aveia preta; solo + composto de esterco com palha de azevém; solo + composto de esterco com palha de nabo forrageiro; solo + composto de esterco com palha de ervilhaca. Foram realizadas três adubações foliares: aos 10, 25 e 40 dias após a emergência (DAE). Aos 50 DAE, as plantas foram coletadas para avaliar o crescimento e acúmulo de biomassa e nutrientes: N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Cu, Mn e Zn. Os dados foram submetidos à análise de variância e teste de Tukey. O substrato solo + esterco bovino promoveu maior diâmetro de caule, altura de planta, área foliar, extensão e volume radiculares e acúmulo de nutrientes. Dentre os substratos com compostos de adubos verdes, aqueles com compostos de aveia preta e nabo forrageiro destacaram-se dos demais. O uso de supermagro teve resultado diverso sobre a formação das mudas, sendo benéfico quando combinado ao substrato com composto de aveia preta, e prejudicial em combinação com os substratos solo + esterco bovino e solo mais composto de nabo forrageiro. O acúmulo de nutrientes pelas mudas deu-se na seguinte ordem: K>Ca>N>Mg>P>Zn>Cu=Mn.UEL2013-12-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPesquisa Empírica de Campoapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/1098110.5433/1679-0359.2013v34n6p2575Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 34 No. 6 (2013); 2575-2588Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 34 n. 6 (2013); 2575-25881679-03591676-546Xreponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELporhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/10981/pdf_108Barros, Cristiane Muniz BarbosaMüller, Marcelo Marques LopesBotelho, Renato VasconcelosMichalovicz, LeandroVicensi, MarceloNascimento, Ronaldoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2015-11-19T18:36:17Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/10981Revistahttp://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrariasPUBhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/oaisemina.agrarias@uel.br1679-03591676-546Xopendoar:2015-11-19T18:36:17Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Substrates with green manure compost and leaf application of biofertilizer on seedlings of yellow passion fruit plants
Substratos com compostos de adubos verdes e biofertilizante via foliar na formação de mudas de maracujazeiro-amarelo
title Substrates with green manure compost and leaf application of biofertilizer on seedlings of yellow passion fruit plants
spellingShingle Substrates with green manure compost and leaf application of biofertilizer on seedlings of yellow passion fruit plants
Barros, Cristiane Muniz Barbosa
Passiflora edulis Sims f. Flavicarpa Degener
Composting
Supermagro.
Passiflora edulis Sims f. Flavicarpa Degener
Compostagem
Supermagro.
Fitotecnia
title_short Substrates with green manure compost and leaf application of biofertilizer on seedlings of yellow passion fruit plants
title_full Substrates with green manure compost and leaf application of biofertilizer on seedlings of yellow passion fruit plants
title_fullStr Substrates with green manure compost and leaf application of biofertilizer on seedlings of yellow passion fruit plants
title_full_unstemmed Substrates with green manure compost and leaf application of biofertilizer on seedlings of yellow passion fruit plants
title_sort Substrates with green manure compost and leaf application of biofertilizer on seedlings of yellow passion fruit plants
author Barros, Cristiane Muniz Barbosa
author_facet Barros, Cristiane Muniz Barbosa
Müller, Marcelo Marques Lopes
Botelho, Renato Vasconcelos
Michalovicz, Leandro
Vicensi, Marcelo
Nascimento, Ronaldo
author_role author
author2 Müller, Marcelo Marques Lopes
Botelho, Renato Vasconcelos
Michalovicz, Leandro
Vicensi, Marcelo
Nascimento, Ronaldo
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Barros, Cristiane Muniz Barbosa
Müller, Marcelo Marques Lopes
Botelho, Renato Vasconcelos
Michalovicz, Leandro
Vicensi, Marcelo
Nascimento, Ronaldo
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Passiflora edulis Sims f. Flavicarpa Degener
Composting
Supermagro.
Passiflora edulis Sims f. Flavicarpa Degener
Compostagem
Supermagro.
Fitotecnia
topic Passiflora edulis Sims f. Flavicarpa Degener
Composting
Supermagro.
Passiflora edulis Sims f. Flavicarpa Degener
Compostagem
Supermagro.
Fitotecnia
description Substrates and fertilization are fundamental for seedling production, which well nourished can produce earlier and are more resistant to stresses. Animal manures are often used in non-industrialized substrates with good results, but their costs are increasing. Other residues may be used for plant nutrition, in substrates or in leaf fertilization. The aim of this work was to evaluate substrates prepared with green manure composts and the leaf application of biofertilizer on the formation of yellow passion fruit seedlings. A greenhouse experiment was conducted between December 2009 and February 2010, with a split-plot random block design. Plots received or not leaf application of supermagro biofertilizer. Subplots consisted of different substrates: soil; soil + cattle manure; soil + cattle manure composted with black oats straw; soil + cattle manure composted with ryegrass straw; soil + cattle manure composted with turnip straw; and soil + cattle manure composted with vetch straw. There were three dates of leaf fertilization: 10, 25 and 40 days after emergence (DAE). At 50 DAE plants were collected for evaluation of growth and accumulation of biomass and nutrients: N, P, K, Ca, Mg, Cu, Mn and Zn. Data were submitted to analysis of variance and means compared by Tukey test. The substrate soil + cattle manure promoted higher stem diameter, plant height, leaf area, root length and volume and nutrient accumulation. Among substrates with green manure composts, those prepared with black oats and turnip straw outranked the others. The use of leaf biofertilizer showed diverse results on seedling formation, being beneficial when combined to substrates with black oats composted straw, and prejudicial when combined to soil + cattle manure and soil + turnip composted straw substrates. The accumulation of nutrients by the seedlings occurred in the following order: K>Ca>N>Mg>P>Zn>Cu=Mn.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-12-11
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Pesquisa Empírica de Campo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/10981
10.5433/1679-0359.2013v34n6p2575
url https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/10981
identifier_str_mv 10.5433/1679-0359.2013v34n6p2575
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/10981/pdf_108
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv UEL
publisher.none.fl_str_mv UEL
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 34 No. 6 (2013); 2575-2588
Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 34 n. 6 (2013); 2575-2588
1679-0359
1676-546X
reponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron:UEL
instname_str Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron_str UEL
institution UEL
reponame_str Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
collection Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv semina.agrarias@uel.br
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