Identification of sorghum hybrids for silage production in the semiarid (BSh) region of northeastern Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Nascimento, Romilda Rodrigues do
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Edvan, Ricardo Loiola, Pereira Filho, José Morais, Rodrigues, José Avelino Santos, Araújo, Marcos Jácome de, Silva, Alex Lopes da, Nascimento, Keuven dos Santos, Santos, Caio Oliveira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
Texto Completo: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/39476
Resumo: The objective of this study was to identify the hybrids of sorghum most suitable for the production of silage in the semiarid regions of northeastern Brazil. Twenty-three hybrids were evaluated in a randomized block design with three replicates. The dry mass yield; dry mass of leaf, stem, panicle, grains, and senescent matter; and chemical composition of the plant were evaluated. The pH, ammoniacal nitrogen (N-NH3), and chemical composition of the silage were also assessed. The hybrids 947252, FEPAGRO 18, 12F042226, and SF 11 performed best in terms of morphological characteristics, with the highest mass of leaves and grains. The hybrid FEPAGRO 19 had the highest dry matter value (443.3 ± 17.0 g kg-1), whereas the hybrid 12F042496 had the lowest value (271.3 ± 17.0 g kg-1). The dry matter (DM) content of the other hybrids was within the recommended values for silage production (280 to 400 g kg-1). High levels of crude protein were observed in the grouped hybrids 12F042496, 947254, and 12F042422. The hybrid 12F042496 had the highest neutral detergent fiber content. The hybrids 9929036, 9929030, 9929012, 947254, 947072, PROG 134 IPA, 12F042226, 12F042422, and BRS 506 had pH values ranging between 3.8 and 4.2, indicating good quality silage. Overall, the sorghum hybrids 9929030, 12F042224, 12F042150, FEPAGRO19, and FEPAGRO11 had the best growth and production characteristics, and plant and silage chemical composition, and are thus recommended for the production of silage in the semiarid of northeastern Brazil.
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spelling Identification of sorghum hybrids for silage production in the semiarid (BSh) region of northeastern BrazilIdentificação de híbridos de sorgo para produção de silagem na região semiárida (BSh) no Nordeste do BrasilChemical characteristicsNutritional valueProductivitySemiaridSorghum bicolor.Características químicasProdutividadeSemiáridoSorghum bicolorValor nutricional.The objective of this study was to identify the hybrids of sorghum most suitable for the production of silage in the semiarid regions of northeastern Brazil. Twenty-three hybrids were evaluated in a randomized block design with three replicates. The dry mass yield; dry mass of leaf, stem, panicle, grains, and senescent matter; and chemical composition of the plant were evaluated. The pH, ammoniacal nitrogen (N-NH3), and chemical composition of the silage were also assessed. The hybrids 947252, FEPAGRO 18, 12F042226, and SF 11 performed best in terms of morphological characteristics, with the highest mass of leaves and grains. The hybrid FEPAGRO 19 had the highest dry matter value (443.3 ± 17.0 g kg-1), whereas the hybrid 12F042496 had the lowest value (271.3 ± 17.0 g kg-1). The dry matter (DM) content of the other hybrids was within the recommended values for silage production (280 to 400 g kg-1). High levels of crude protein were observed in the grouped hybrids 12F042496, 947254, and 12F042422. The hybrid 12F042496 had the highest neutral detergent fiber content. The hybrids 9929036, 9929030, 9929012, 947254, 947072, PROG 134 IPA, 12F042226, 12F042422, and BRS 506 had pH values ranging between 3.8 and 4.2, indicating good quality silage. Overall, the sorghum hybrids 9929030, 12F042224, 12F042150, FEPAGRO19, and FEPAGRO11 had the best growth and production characteristics, and plant and silage chemical composition, and are thus recommended for the production of silage in the semiarid of northeastern Brazil.O objetivo deste estudo foi identificar híbridos de sorgo para produção de silagem em Clima Semiárido no Nordeste do Brasil. Vinte e três híbridos foram avaliados em delineamento em blocos casualizados com três repetições. Em relação à planta, foram avaliados o rendimento de Massa seca: Folhas, caule, panícula, grãos e material morto, bem como a composição química. Quanto à silagem, foram avaliados o pH, o nitrogênio amoniacal (N-NH3) e a composição química. Os híbridos 947252, FEPAGRO 18, 12F042226, e SF 11 apresentaram melhor caracterização morfológica, Devido a maior quantidade de folhas e grãos. O híbrido FEPAGRO 19 apresentou o maior valor de matéria seca, 443,3 ± 17,0 g kg-1 e o híbrido 12F042496, o menor valor, 271,3 ± 17,0 g kg-1. Os demais híbridos apresentaram teores de MS dentro dos valores recomendados para produção de silagem (280 a 400 g kg-1). Em relação à proteína bruta, foram observados níveis mais elevados nos híbridos agrupados 12F042496, 947254 e 12F042422. O híbrido 12F042496 apresentou o maior conteúdo de fibra em detergente neutro. Os híbridos 9929036, 9929030, 9929012, 947254, 947072, PROG 134 IPA, 12F042226,12F042422, e BRS 506 apresentaram pH dentro Dessa Faixa (3,8 a 4,2), indicando silagem de boa qualidade. Os híbridos de sorgo 9929030, 12F042224, 12F042150, FEPAGRO19 e FEPAGRO11 são recomendados para a produção de silagem na região semiárida (BSh) do Nordeste, pois apresentam melhores características de crescimento e produção, além de melhor composição química de plantas e silagens.UEL2020-09-19info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpesquisa cientificaapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/3947610.5433/1679-0359.2020v41n6p2803Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 41 No. 6 (2020); 2803-2814Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 41 n. 6 (2020); 2803-28141679-03591676-546Xreponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELenghttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/39476/28081Copyright (c) 2020 Semina: Ciências Agráriashttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessNascimento, Romilda Rodrigues doEdvan, Ricardo LoiolaPereira Filho, José MoraisRodrigues, José Avelino SantosAraújo, Marcos Jácome deSilva, Alex Lopes daNascimento, Keuven dos SantosSantos, Caio Oliveira2022-10-07T12:24:33Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/39476Revistahttp://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrariasPUBhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/oaisemina.agrarias@uel.br1679-03591676-546Xopendoar:2022-10-07T12:24:33Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Identification of sorghum hybrids for silage production in the semiarid (BSh) region of northeastern Brazil
Identificação de híbridos de sorgo para produção de silagem na região semiárida (BSh) no Nordeste do Brasil
title Identification of sorghum hybrids for silage production in the semiarid (BSh) region of northeastern Brazil
spellingShingle Identification of sorghum hybrids for silage production in the semiarid (BSh) region of northeastern Brazil
Nascimento, Romilda Rodrigues do
Chemical characteristics
Nutritional value
Productivity
Semiarid
Sorghum bicolor.
Características químicas
Produtividade
Semiárido
Sorghum bicolor
Valor nutricional.
title_short Identification of sorghum hybrids for silage production in the semiarid (BSh) region of northeastern Brazil
title_full Identification of sorghum hybrids for silage production in the semiarid (BSh) region of northeastern Brazil
title_fullStr Identification of sorghum hybrids for silage production in the semiarid (BSh) region of northeastern Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Identification of sorghum hybrids for silage production in the semiarid (BSh) region of northeastern Brazil
title_sort Identification of sorghum hybrids for silage production in the semiarid (BSh) region of northeastern Brazil
author Nascimento, Romilda Rodrigues do
author_facet Nascimento, Romilda Rodrigues do
Edvan, Ricardo Loiola
Pereira Filho, José Morais
Rodrigues, José Avelino Santos
Araújo, Marcos Jácome de
Silva, Alex Lopes da
Nascimento, Keuven dos Santos
Santos, Caio Oliveira
author_role author
author2 Edvan, Ricardo Loiola
Pereira Filho, José Morais
Rodrigues, José Avelino Santos
Araújo, Marcos Jácome de
Silva, Alex Lopes da
Nascimento, Keuven dos Santos
Santos, Caio Oliveira
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Nascimento, Romilda Rodrigues do
Edvan, Ricardo Loiola
Pereira Filho, José Morais
Rodrigues, José Avelino Santos
Araújo, Marcos Jácome de
Silva, Alex Lopes da
Nascimento, Keuven dos Santos
Santos, Caio Oliveira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Chemical characteristics
Nutritional value
Productivity
Semiarid
Sorghum bicolor.
Características químicas
Produtividade
Semiárido
Sorghum bicolor
Valor nutricional.
topic Chemical characteristics
Nutritional value
Productivity
Semiarid
Sorghum bicolor.
Características químicas
Produtividade
Semiárido
Sorghum bicolor
Valor nutricional.
description The objective of this study was to identify the hybrids of sorghum most suitable for the production of silage in the semiarid regions of northeastern Brazil. Twenty-three hybrids were evaluated in a randomized block design with three replicates. The dry mass yield; dry mass of leaf, stem, panicle, grains, and senescent matter; and chemical composition of the plant were evaluated. The pH, ammoniacal nitrogen (N-NH3), and chemical composition of the silage were also assessed. The hybrids 947252, FEPAGRO 18, 12F042226, and SF 11 performed best in terms of morphological characteristics, with the highest mass of leaves and grains. The hybrid FEPAGRO 19 had the highest dry matter value (443.3 ± 17.0 g kg-1), whereas the hybrid 12F042496 had the lowest value (271.3 ± 17.0 g kg-1). The dry matter (DM) content of the other hybrids was within the recommended values for silage production (280 to 400 g kg-1). High levels of crude protein were observed in the grouped hybrids 12F042496, 947254, and 12F042422. The hybrid 12F042496 had the highest neutral detergent fiber content. The hybrids 9929036, 9929030, 9929012, 947254, 947072, PROG 134 IPA, 12F042226, 12F042422, and BRS 506 had pH values ranging between 3.8 and 4.2, indicating good quality silage. Overall, the sorghum hybrids 9929030, 12F042224, 12F042150, FEPAGRO19, and FEPAGRO11 had the best growth and production characteristics, and plant and silage chemical composition, and are thus recommended for the production of silage in the semiarid of northeastern Brazil.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-09-19
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
pesquisa cientifica
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/39476
10.5433/1679-0359.2020v41n6p2803
url https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/39476
identifier_str_mv 10.5433/1679-0359.2020v41n6p2803
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/39476/28081
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Semina: Ciências Agrárias
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Semina: Ciências Agrárias
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv UEL
publisher.none.fl_str_mv UEL
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 41 No. 6 (2020); 2803-2814
Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 41 n. 6 (2020); 2803-2814
1679-0359
1676-546X
reponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron:UEL
instname_str Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron_str UEL
institution UEL
reponame_str Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
collection Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv semina.agrarias@uel.br
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