Occurrence and distribution of lace bug, whitefly, and shoot fly pest species on cassava (Manihot esculenta) crops according to region in Paraná State, Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/43802 |
Resumo: | The cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) crop is relevant for human livelihoods, particularly in poorer regions. It is consumed fresh or as industrialized flour, and the roots and aerial parts are also used to feed livestock. Pests may limit cassava production, which may endanger food security due to the socioeconomic importance of the crop. Reports of the occurrence of three insect guilds, lace bugs, shoot flies, and whiteflies have been recorded in Paraná State, Brazil, but the distinct species and their distribution are yet to be determined. This lack of information limits the development of strategies to mitigate pest damage. Surveys were conducted in 39 counties (four farms per county) distributed throughout the state that encompass the various socioeconomic regions. The collected material was properly packed and sent to the laboratory for identification, and the following species were identified: lace bugs Vatiga illudens Drake, 1922 and Vatiga manihotae Drake, 1922 (both Hemiptera: Tingidae); whiteflies Bemisia tuberculata (Bondar, 1923) and Aleurothrixus aepim (Goeldi, 1886) (both Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae), and the cassava shoot fly Neosilba perezi Romero & Ruppel, 1973 (Diptera: Lonchaeidae) in Paraná State. Lace bugs were not found in the samples in the eastern and southern portions of the state. V. illudens was more widespread than V. manihotae. The whitefly A. aepim was not observed in three counties (eastern, southern, and central regions), whereas B. tuberculata and the cassava shoot fly were found in all regions sampled in Paraná State. Suggestions for future investigations of pest management are proposed. |
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Occurrence and distribution of lace bug, whitefly, and shoot fly pest species on cassava (Manihot esculenta) crops according to region in Paraná State, BrazilOcorrência e distribuição de percevejo-de-renda, mosca-branca e mosca-do-broto na cultura da mandioca (Manihot esculenta) em regiões do Estado do Paraná, BrasilAleurothrixus aepimBemisia tuberculataCassava pestsNeosilba pereziVatiga spp.Aleurothrixus aepimBemisia tuberculatePragas da mandiocaNeosilba pereziVatiga spp.The cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) crop is relevant for human livelihoods, particularly in poorer regions. It is consumed fresh or as industrialized flour, and the roots and aerial parts are also used to feed livestock. Pests may limit cassava production, which may endanger food security due to the socioeconomic importance of the crop. Reports of the occurrence of three insect guilds, lace bugs, shoot flies, and whiteflies have been recorded in Paraná State, Brazil, but the distinct species and their distribution are yet to be determined. This lack of information limits the development of strategies to mitigate pest damage. Surveys were conducted in 39 counties (four farms per county) distributed throughout the state that encompass the various socioeconomic regions. The collected material was properly packed and sent to the laboratory for identification, and the following species were identified: lace bugs Vatiga illudens Drake, 1922 and Vatiga manihotae Drake, 1922 (both Hemiptera: Tingidae); whiteflies Bemisia tuberculata (Bondar, 1923) and Aleurothrixus aepim (Goeldi, 1886) (both Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae), and the cassava shoot fly Neosilba perezi Romero & Ruppel, 1973 (Diptera: Lonchaeidae) in Paraná State. Lace bugs were not found in the samples in the eastern and southern portions of the state. V. illudens was more widespread than V. manihotae. The whitefly A. aepim was not observed in three counties (eastern, southern, and central regions), whereas B. tuberculata and the cassava shoot fly were found in all regions sampled in Paraná State. Suggestions for future investigations of pest management are proposed.A cultura da mandioca é relevante para o sustento humano principalmente para regiões pobres, seu consumo ocorre na forma in natura ou como farinha industrializada. Raízes e parte aérea são também utilizadas para criação animal. As pragas podem limitar a produção de mandioca, o que pode ameaçar a segurança alimentar pela importância sócio-econômica da cultura. Registros da ocorrência de três guildas de insetos: percevejos-de-renda, moscas-do-broto e moscas-brancas são recorrentes no Estado do Paraná, mas quais espécies e a sua distribuição ainda não foram amplamente determinadas. A falta de informação limita o desenvolvimento de estratégias para mitigar eventuais danos ocasionados pelas pragas. Assim, levantamentos foram feitos em 39 cidades (quatro campos por cidade) distribuídas por todo o estado englobando as regiões sócio-econômicas. O material coletado foi devidamente acondicionado e enviado ao laboratório para identificação, determinando-se as seguintes espécies: os percevejos-de-renda Vatiga illudens Drake, 1922 e Vatiga manihotae Drake, 1922 (ambos Hemiptera: Tingidae), as moscas-brancas Bemisia tuberculata (Bondar, 1923) e Aleurothrixus aepim (Goeldi, 1886) (ambos Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) e a mosca-do-broto da mandioca Neosilba perezi Romero & Ruppel, 1973 (Diptera: Lonchaeidae) no Paraná. Os percevejos-de-renda não foram encontrados nas amostras das regiões leste e sul do Estado. A maior distribuição espacial ocorre para-V. illudens em relação a V. manihotae. A mosca-branca A. aepim não foi encontrada em três municípios do estado (leste, sul e região central), enquanto B. tuberculata e a mosca-do-broto foram encontradas em todas as regiões amostradas no Paraná. Sugestões para futuras pesquisas são apresentadas.UEL2022-01-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPesquisa de Campoapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/4380210.5433/1679-0359.2022v43n1p311Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 43 No. 1 (2022); 311-330Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 43 n. 1 (2022); 311-3301679-03591676-546Xreponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELenghttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/43802/30570Copyright (c) 2021 Semina: Ciências Agráriashttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAndrocioli, Humberto GodoyHoshino, Adriano ThibesGisloti, Laura JaneKawashima, Ana BeatrizOliveira, Luciano MendesVentura, Maurício UrsiGuide, Bruna AparecidaHata, Fernando TeruhikoMenezes Junior, Ayres de Oliveira2022-09-29T15:57:35Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/43802Revistahttp://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrariasPUBhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/oaisemina.agrarias@uel.br1679-03591676-546Xopendoar:2022-09-29T15:57:35Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Occurrence and distribution of lace bug, whitefly, and shoot fly pest species on cassava (Manihot esculenta) crops according to region in Paraná State, Brazil Ocorrência e distribuição de percevejo-de-renda, mosca-branca e mosca-do-broto na cultura da mandioca (Manihot esculenta) em regiões do Estado do Paraná, Brasil |
title |
Occurrence and distribution of lace bug, whitefly, and shoot fly pest species on cassava (Manihot esculenta) crops according to region in Paraná State, Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Occurrence and distribution of lace bug, whitefly, and shoot fly pest species on cassava (Manihot esculenta) crops according to region in Paraná State, Brazil Androcioli, Humberto Godoy Aleurothrixus aepim Bemisia tuberculata Cassava pests Neosilba perezi Vatiga spp. Aleurothrixus aepim Bemisia tuberculate Pragas da mandioca Neosilba perezi Vatiga spp. |
title_short |
Occurrence and distribution of lace bug, whitefly, and shoot fly pest species on cassava (Manihot esculenta) crops according to region in Paraná State, Brazil |
title_full |
Occurrence and distribution of lace bug, whitefly, and shoot fly pest species on cassava (Manihot esculenta) crops according to region in Paraná State, Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Occurrence and distribution of lace bug, whitefly, and shoot fly pest species on cassava (Manihot esculenta) crops according to region in Paraná State, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Occurrence and distribution of lace bug, whitefly, and shoot fly pest species on cassava (Manihot esculenta) crops according to region in Paraná State, Brazil |
title_sort |
Occurrence and distribution of lace bug, whitefly, and shoot fly pest species on cassava (Manihot esculenta) crops according to region in Paraná State, Brazil |
author |
Androcioli, Humberto Godoy |
author_facet |
Androcioli, Humberto Godoy Hoshino, Adriano Thibes Gisloti, Laura Jane Kawashima, Ana Beatriz Oliveira, Luciano Mendes Ventura, Maurício Ursi Guide, Bruna Aparecida Hata, Fernando Teruhiko Menezes Junior, Ayres de Oliveira |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Hoshino, Adriano Thibes Gisloti, Laura Jane Kawashima, Ana Beatriz Oliveira, Luciano Mendes Ventura, Maurício Ursi Guide, Bruna Aparecida Hata, Fernando Teruhiko Menezes Junior, Ayres de Oliveira |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Androcioli, Humberto Godoy Hoshino, Adriano Thibes Gisloti, Laura Jane Kawashima, Ana Beatriz Oliveira, Luciano Mendes Ventura, Maurício Ursi Guide, Bruna Aparecida Hata, Fernando Teruhiko Menezes Junior, Ayres de Oliveira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Aleurothrixus aepim Bemisia tuberculata Cassava pests Neosilba perezi Vatiga spp. Aleurothrixus aepim Bemisia tuberculate Pragas da mandioca Neosilba perezi Vatiga spp. |
topic |
Aleurothrixus aepim Bemisia tuberculata Cassava pests Neosilba perezi Vatiga spp. Aleurothrixus aepim Bemisia tuberculate Pragas da mandioca Neosilba perezi Vatiga spp. |
description |
The cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) crop is relevant for human livelihoods, particularly in poorer regions. It is consumed fresh or as industrialized flour, and the roots and aerial parts are also used to feed livestock. Pests may limit cassava production, which may endanger food security due to the socioeconomic importance of the crop. Reports of the occurrence of three insect guilds, lace bugs, shoot flies, and whiteflies have been recorded in Paraná State, Brazil, but the distinct species and their distribution are yet to be determined. This lack of information limits the development of strategies to mitigate pest damage. Surveys were conducted in 39 counties (four farms per county) distributed throughout the state that encompass the various socioeconomic regions. The collected material was properly packed and sent to the laboratory for identification, and the following species were identified: lace bugs Vatiga illudens Drake, 1922 and Vatiga manihotae Drake, 1922 (both Hemiptera: Tingidae); whiteflies Bemisia tuberculata (Bondar, 1923) and Aleurothrixus aepim (Goeldi, 1886) (both Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae), and the cassava shoot fly Neosilba perezi Romero & Ruppel, 1973 (Diptera: Lonchaeidae) in Paraná State. Lace bugs were not found in the samples in the eastern and southern portions of the state. V. illudens was more widespread than V. manihotae. The whitefly A. aepim was not observed in three counties (eastern, southern, and central regions), whereas B. tuberculata and the cassava shoot fly were found in all regions sampled in Paraná State. Suggestions for future investigations of pest management are proposed. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-01-10 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Pesquisa de Campo |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/43802 10.5433/1679-0359.2022v43n1p311 |
url |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/43802 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5433/1679-0359.2022v43n1p311 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/43802/30570 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Semina: Ciências Agrárias http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Semina: Ciências Agrárias http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UEL |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UEL |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Semina: Ciências Agrárias; Vol. 43 No. 1 (2022); 311-330 Semina: Ciências Agrárias; v. 43 n. 1 (2022); 311-330 1679-0359 1676-546X reponame:Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) instacron:UEL |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
instacron_str |
UEL |
institution |
UEL |
reponame_str |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
collection |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Semina. Ciências Agrárias (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
semina.agrarias@uel.br |
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1799306085468733440 |