Maringá at the beginning of the 1964 civil and military dictatorship: an analysis of the indictment against the town counselor Bonifácio Martins and its developments

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Dias, Reginaldo Benedito
Data de Publicação: 2015
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Antíteses
Texto Completo: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/antiteses/article/view/21162
Resumo: The indictment against Bonifácio Martins, a town counselor in Maringá PR Brazil, brought about by the government after the establishment of the civil and military dictatorship in 1964 is analyzed. Bonifácio Martins was persecuted for his involvement in social and trade union struggles and for his presumed connections with the Brazilian Communist Party. He had to quit the office of town counselor due to his indictment by the military. He had to move from the town for safety reasons but was judged and condemned in absentia and arrested after some time. After the re-democratization of the country, he moved a case against the Brazilian government and asked for compensations due to the wrongs endured. In 2014 he received a posthumous homage when the Municipal Counsel of Maringá symbolically restituted the office he had to quit. The article also investigates the case of four other people, with personal or political relationships with Bonifácio Martins, involved in the same juridical process. These processes contribute towards an in-depth analysis of the political struggles that preceded and succeeded the 1964 military coup and the process of Brazil´s re-democratization coupled to its slow transition period.
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spelling Maringá at the beginning of the 1964 civil and military dictatorship: an analysis of the indictment against the town counselor Bonifácio Martins and its developmentsMaringá no nascimento da ditadura civil-militar de 1964: análise do processo movido contra o vereador Bonifácio Martins e seus desdobramentos1964 civil and military dictatorshipBonifácio MartinsMaringáPolitical repressionReparationsHistoryDitadura civil-militar de 1964Bonifácio MartinsMaringá (PR)Repressão políticaReparaçãoHistóriaThe indictment against Bonifácio Martins, a town counselor in Maringá PR Brazil, brought about by the government after the establishment of the civil and military dictatorship in 1964 is analyzed. Bonifácio Martins was persecuted for his involvement in social and trade union struggles and for his presumed connections with the Brazilian Communist Party. He had to quit the office of town counselor due to his indictment by the military. He had to move from the town for safety reasons but was judged and condemned in absentia and arrested after some time. After the re-democratization of the country, he moved a case against the Brazilian government and asked for compensations due to the wrongs endured. In 2014 he received a posthumous homage when the Municipal Counsel of Maringá symbolically restituted the office he had to quit. The article also investigates the case of four other people, with personal or political relationships with Bonifácio Martins, involved in the same juridical process. These processes contribute towards an in-depth analysis of the political struggles that preceded and succeeded the 1964 military coup and the process of Brazil´s re-democratization coupled to its slow transition period.Este artigo tem o objetivo de analisar o processo movido pelo Estado brasileiro, após a implantação da ditadura civil-militar de 1964, contra o Bonifácio Martins, que exercia mandato de vereador no município de Maringá (PR). Perseguido por causa de seu envolvimento com lutas sociais e sindicais e por presumido vínculo com o Partido Comunista Brasileiro, Bonifácio Martins, por motivos de segurança, evadiu-se de Maringá, ficando impossibilitado de concluir seu mandato. Indiciado em Inquérito Policial Militar, foi julgado e condenado à revelia e detido posteriormente. Inversamente, investigando os desdobramentos desse processo após a redemocratização do país, o artigo analisa a demanda que Bonifácio Martins moveu contra o Estado brasileiro, visando obter reparação pelos danos sofridos, e a homenagem póstuma que recebeu em 2014, quando a Câmara Municipal de Maringá promoveu solenidade de restituição simbólica de seu mandato. Em adição, são comentados aspectos dos casos dos outros quatro envolvidos no mesmo processo, pessoas da relação pessoal ou política de Bonifácio Martins. A investigação desses processos enseja uma narrativa densa das lutas políticas que precederam e sucederam o golpe de Estado de 1964, assim como uma reflexão acerca do processo de redemocratização do país e de sua lenta transição.Universidade Estadual de Londrina2015-11-22info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionHistorical researchPesquisa históricaapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/antiteses/article/view/2116210.5433/1984-3356.2015v8n15espp393Antíteses; Vol. 8 No. 15esp (2015): Dossiê: 50 anos do golpe: arte, cultura e poder(Parte II); 393-417Antíteses; v. 8 n. 15esp (2015): Dossiê: 50 anos do golpe: arte, cultura e poder(Parte II); 393-4171984-3356reponame:Antítesesinstname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELporhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/antiteses/article/view/21162/17338Copyright (c) 2015 Antítesesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessDias, Reginaldo Benedito2021-11-04T19:11:41Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/21162Revistahttps://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/antitesesPUBhttps://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/antiteses/oaiantiteses@uel.br||1984-33561984-3356opendoar:2021-11-04T19:11:41Antíteses - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Maringá at the beginning of the 1964 civil and military dictatorship: an analysis of the indictment against the town counselor Bonifácio Martins and its developments
Maringá no nascimento da ditadura civil-militar de 1964: análise do processo movido contra o vereador Bonifácio Martins e seus desdobramentos
title Maringá at the beginning of the 1964 civil and military dictatorship: an analysis of the indictment against the town counselor Bonifácio Martins and its developments
spellingShingle Maringá at the beginning of the 1964 civil and military dictatorship: an analysis of the indictment against the town counselor Bonifácio Martins and its developments
Dias, Reginaldo Benedito
1964 civil and military dictatorship
Bonifácio Martins
Maringá
Political repression
Reparations
History
Ditadura civil-militar de 1964
Bonifácio Martins
Maringá (PR)
Repressão política
Reparação
História
title_short Maringá at the beginning of the 1964 civil and military dictatorship: an analysis of the indictment against the town counselor Bonifácio Martins and its developments
title_full Maringá at the beginning of the 1964 civil and military dictatorship: an analysis of the indictment against the town counselor Bonifácio Martins and its developments
title_fullStr Maringá at the beginning of the 1964 civil and military dictatorship: an analysis of the indictment against the town counselor Bonifácio Martins and its developments
title_full_unstemmed Maringá at the beginning of the 1964 civil and military dictatorship: an analysis of the indictment against the town counselor Bonifácio Martins and its developments
title_sort Maringá at the beginning of the 1964 civil and military dictatorship: an analysis of the indictment against the town counselor Bonifácio Martins and its developments
author Dias, Reginaldo Benedito
author_facet Dias, Reginaldo Benedito
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Dias, Reginaldo Benedito
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv 1964 civil and military dictatorship
Bonifácio Martins
Maringá
Political repression
Reparations
History
Ditadura civil-militar de 1964
Bonifácio Martins
Maringá (PR)
Repressão política
Reparação
História
topic 1964 civil and military dictatorship
Bonifácio Martins
Maringá
Political repression
Reparations
History
Ditadura civil-militar de 1964
Bonifácio Martins
Maringá (PR)
Repressão política
Reparação
História
description The indictment against Bonifácio Martins, a town counselor in Maringá PR Brazil, brought about by the government after the establishment of the civil and military dictatorship in 1964 is analyzed. Bonifácio Martins was persecuted for his involvement in social and trade union struggles and for his presumed connections with the Brazilian Communist Party. He had to quit the office of town counselor due to his indictment by the military. He had to move from the town for safety reasons but was judged and condemned in absentia and arrested after some time. After the re-democratization of the country, he moved a case against the Brazilian government and asked for compensations due to the wrongs endured. In 2014 he received a posthumous homage when the Municipal Counsel of Maringá symbolically restituted the office he had to quit. The article also investigates the case of four other people, with personal or political relationships with Bonifácio Martins, involved in the same juridical process. These processes contribute towards an in-depth analysis of the political struggles that preceded and succeeded the 1964 military coup and the process of Brazil´s re-democratization coupled to its slow transition period.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2015-11-22
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Historical research
Pesquisa histórica
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/antiteses/article/view/21162
10.5433/1984-3356.2015v8n15espp393
url https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/antiteses/article/view/21162
identifier_str_mv 10.5433/1984-3356.2015v8n15espp393
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/antiteses/article/view/21162/17338
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2015 Antíteses
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2015 Antíteses
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Londrina
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Londrina
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Antíteses; Vol. 8 No. 15esp (2015): Dossiê: 50 anos do golpe: arte, cultura e poder(Parte II); 393-417
Antíteses; v. 8 n. 15esp (2015): Dossiê: 50 anos do golpe: arte, cultura e poder(Parte II); 393-417
1984-3356
reponame:Antíteses
instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
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instname_str Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron_str UEL
institution UEL
reponame_str Antíteses
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Antíteses - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv antiteses@uel.br||
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