The precautionary principle in the administration of asbestos’ risks
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista do Direito Público |
Texto Completo: | https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/direitopub/article/view/30311 |
Resumo: | Even though the use of asbestos has been banned in many countries around the globe, Brazil is among the world's five largest producers of this toxic substance, which is used primarily in the asbestos-cement or asbestos cement industry. Although Brazilian legislation regulates its extraction, industrialization, use, marketing and transportation and the products that may contain it, the Brazilian Ministry of Health utilizes data from the World Health Organization in order to better analyze its impacts. Furthermore, this institution recommended the elimination of chrysotile or other asbestos minerals that may have asbestos fibers in their composition. With a bibliographical survey, this research analyzed the role of Brazil in the protection of fundamental liberties, such as life, health and the environment with the use of asbestos products, as safety and precautionary measures are necessary in order to protect human and environmental well-being. Moreover, this paper also explores international and domestic law, and its implementation in Brazil, as both are used in the absence of scientific certainty and in the event of a risk of serious and/or irreversible damage to the natural environment, which, in this case, may violate interests of present and future generations, and especially the surrounding fauna and flora. |
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The precautionary principle in the administration of asbestos’ risksPrincípio da precaução para gestão de riscos do amiantoAsbestos. Human health and environmental risks. Security measures.Gestão de Riscos. SaúdeMeio AmbientePolíticas de gestãoEven though the use of asbestos has been banned in many countries around the globe, Brazil is among the world's five largest producers of this toxic substance, which is used primarily in the asbestos-cement or asbestos cement industry. Although Brazilian legislation regulates its extraction, industrialization, use, marketing and transportation and the products that may contain it, the Brazilian Ministry of Health utilizes data from the World Health Organization in order to better analyze its impacts. Furthermore, this institution recommended the elimination of chrysotile or other asbestos minerals that may have asbestos fibers in their composition. With a bibliographical survey, this research analyzed the role of Brazil in the protection of fundamental liberties, such as life, health and the environment with the use of asbestos products, as safety and precautionary measures are necessary in order to protect human and environmental well-being. Moreover, this paper also explores international and domestic law, and its implementation in Brazil, as both are used in the absence of scientific certainty and in the event of a risk of serious and/or irreversible damage to the natural environment, which, in this case, may violate interests of present and future generations, and especially the surrounding fauna and flora.Mesmo que a utilização do amianto tenha sido totalmente proibida em alguns países do globo, o Brasil está entre os cinco maiores produtores mundiais da substância, sendo utilizada em sua esmagadora maioria na indústria de cimento-amianto ou fibrocimento. Apesar da Legislação brasileira disciplinar a extração, industrialização, utilização, comercialização e transporte do asbesto e dos produtos que o contenham, o Ministério da Saúde do Brasil com base em dados da Organização Mundial de Saúde, recomendou a eliminação do uso de amianto crisotila ou outros minerais que, acidentalmente, tenham fibras de amianto na sua composição. A exposição ao amianto está relacionada à ocorrência de diversas patologias, malignas e não malignas. Relatórios científicos demonstram que dentre as doenças diretamente ligadas ao uso do amianto, destacam-se as doenças respiratórias e o câncer. Através de levantamento bibliográfico, a pesquisa pretende analisar o papel do Estado brasileiro na proteção dos direitos e garantias fundamentais, tais como a vida, saúde e o meio ambiente, quando em contato com produtos com conteúdo de amianto, implicando a imposição de medidas de segurança antecipatórias e precaucionais as quais livrem de potenciais riscos advindos do uso de amianto, a saúde humana e o meio ambiente em todas as suas formas de vida.Universidade Estadual de Londrina2019-08-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigo avaliado pelos Paresapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/direitopub/article/view/3031110.5433/1980-511X.2019v14n2p28Revista do Direito Público; v. 14 n. 2 (2019); 28-551980-511Xreponame:Revista do Direito Públicoinstname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELporhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/direitopub/article/view/30311/25964Copyright (c) 2019 Revista do Direito Públicohttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessNolasco, Loreci GottschalkMatoso, Felipe PereiraDe Matos, Willian Rocha2022-09-23T16:39:53Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/30311Revistahttps://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/direitopubPUBhttps://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/direitopub/oai||rdpubuel@uel.br1980-511X1980-511Xopendoar:2022-09-23T16:39:53Revista do Direito Público - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The precautionary principle in the administration of asbestos’ risks Princípio da precaução para gestão de riscos do amianto |
title |
The precautionary principle in the administration of asbestos’ risks |
spellingShingle |
The precautionary principle in the administration of asbestos’ risks Nolasco, Loreci Gottschalk Asbestos. Human health and environmental risks. Security measures. Gestão de Riscos. Saúde Meio Ambiente Políticas de gestão |
title_short |
The precautionary principle in the administration of asbestos’ risks |
title_full |
The precautionary principle in the administration of asbestos’ risks |
title_fullStr |
The precautionary principle in the administration of asbestos’ risks |
title_full_unstemmed |
The precautionary principle in the administration of asbestos’ risks |
title_sort |
The precautionary principle in the administration of asbestos’ risks |
author |
Nolasco, Loreci Gottschalk |
author_facet |
Nolasco, Loreci Gottschalk Matoso, Felipe Pereira De Matos, Willian Rocha |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Matoso, Felipe Pereira De Matos, Willian Rocha |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Nolasco, Loreci Gottschalk Matoso, Felipe Pereira De Matos, Willian Rocha |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Asbestos. Human health and environmental risks. Security measures. Gestão de Riscos. Saúde Meio Ambiente Políticas de gestão |
topic |
Asbestos. Human health and environmental risks. Security measures. Gestão de Riscos. Saúde Meio Ambiente Políticas de gestão |
description |
Even though the use of asbestos has been banned in many countries around the globe, Brazil is among the world's five largest producers of this toxic substance, which is used primarily in the asbestos-cement or asbestos cement industry. Although Brazilian legislation regulates its extraction, industrialization, use, marketing and transportation and the products that may contain it, the Brazilian Ministry of Health utilizes data from the World Health Organization in order to better analyze its impacts. Furthermore, this institution recommended the elimination of chrysotile or other asbestos minerals that may have asbestos fibers in their composition. With a bibliographical survey, this research analyzed the role of Brazil in the protection of fundamental liberties, such as life, health and the environment with the use of asbestos products, as safety and precautionary measures are necessary in order to protect human and environmental well-being. Moreover, this paper also explores international and domestic law, and its implementation in Brazil, as both are used in the absence of scientific certainty and in the event of a risk of serious and/or irreversible damage to the natural environment, which, in this case, may violate interests of present and future generations, and especially the surrounding fauna and flora. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-08-31 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigo avaliado pelos Pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/direitopub/article/view/30311 10.5433/1980-511X.2019v14n2p28 |
url |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/direitopub/article/view/30311 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5433/1980-511X.2019v14n2p28 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/direitopub/article/view/30311/25964 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Revista do Direito Público http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Revista do Direito Público http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista do Direito Público; v. 14 n. 2 (2019); 28-55 1980-511X reponame:Revista do Direito Público instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) instacron:UEL |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
instacron_str |
UEL |
institution |
UEL |
reponame_str |
Revista do Direito Público |
collection |
Revista do Direito Público |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista do Direito Público - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||rdpubuel@uel.br |
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1750315355066073088 |