Democracy and hatred based conflicts: the quest for a peaceful coexistence with the use of community-based mediation
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
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Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Scientia Iuris (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/iuris/article/view/29524 |
Resumo: | This study analyzes democracy and the many conflicts that arise from hatred, and questions whether community mediation is a viable solution for a peaceful coexistence. Using literature review, this paper examines democracy as a principle and as a political structure – with the perspective of freedom of expression and the view of Souma Berlin (1981). Furthermore, positive liberty is seen here not only as a necessary requirement of citizenship, but as a liberty of the Social State, as it is a guarantor of fundamental rights and an instigator for the encouragement of active citizenship. Even though hate speech is also a freedom of expression, it has negative effects on democracy even if public space is seen as an environment for tolerance and knowledge based on truth. Therefore, mediation can be a useful instrument for conflict resolution, as it can empower citizens and provide the necessary moral and legal awareness for communities. In this way, individuals pertaining to different regions or communities can resolve their own conflicts with this instrument; thusly, governing and helping themselves, as the State promotes and fosters positive speech and active citizenship. |
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Democracy and hatred based conflicts: the quest for a peaceful coexistence with the use of community-based mediationDemocracia e conflitos de ódio: busca pela convivência pacífica através da mediação comunitáriaDemocraciaDiscurso do ódioMediação ComunitáriaTolerância.This study analyzes democracy and the many conflicts that arise from hatred, and questions whether community mediation is a viable solution for a peaceful coexistence. Using literature review, this paper examines democracy as a principle and as a political structure – with the perspective of freedom of expression and the view of Souma Berlin (1981). Furthermore, positive liberty is seen here not only as a necessary requirement of citizenship, but as a liberty of the Social State, as it is a guarantor of fundamental rights and an instigator for the encouragement of active citizenship. Even though hate speech is also a freedom of expression, it has negative effects on democracy even if public space is seen as an environment for tolerance and knowledge based on truth. Therefore, mediation can be a useful instrument for conflict resolution, as it can empower citizens and provide the necessary moral and legal awareness for communities. In this way, individuals pertaining to different regions or communities can resolve their own conflicts with this instrument; thusly, governing and helping themselves, as the State promotes and fosters positive speech and active citizenship.O trabalho pretende analisar a democracia e os conflitos de ódio, verificando a possibilidade de convivência através da mediação comunitária. Utilizando o método de pesquisa bibliográfica, analisa-se a democracia como princípio e como estrutura política, na vertente da liberdade de expressão, através do pensamento de Berlin (1981), galgando a liberdade positiva como necessária no exercício da cidadania, bem como no liberalismo e no Estado Social, não apenas tendo o Estado a função de garantidor dos direitos fundamentais, mas como incentivador da cidadania ativa, disseminando o poder da autotutela de forma ampla e uniforme. Verifica-se ainda o discurso do ódio como manifestação do pensamento que contamina a democracia e deve ser trabalhado de forma que se possa encontrar, no espaço público de ideias, ambiente de tolerância e de conhecimento da verdade. Alçando a Mediação, como instrumento a resolução de conflitos, verifica-se a Mediação Comunitária como meio ideal a empoderar o cidadão e possibilitar a conscientização moral e jurídica de forma comunitária, alcançando os indivíduos membros de uma região ou comunidade que necessidade elidir seus conflitos e possam autogovernar-se no que concerne a solução de seus conflitos de ódio, sendo o Estado um garantidor e incentivador da proatividade e cidadania ativa.Universidade Estadual de Londrina2017-11-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigo avaliado pelos Paresapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/iuris/article/view/2952410.5433/2178-8189.2017v21n3p225Scientia Iuris; v. 21 n. 3 (2017); 225-2472178-81891415-6490reponame:Scientia Iuris (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELporhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/iuris/article/view/29524/22330Copyright (c) 2022 Scientia Iurisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCarcará, Thiago AnastácioMaia, Clarissa FonsecaMaia, Clarissa Fonseca2018-01-18T18:48:59Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/29524Revistahttps://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/iurisPUBhttps://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/iuris/oairevistamdireito@uel.br2178-81891415-6490opendoar:2018-01-18T18:48:59Scientia Iuris (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Democracy and hatred based conflicts: the quest for a peaceful coexistence with the use of community-based mediation Democracia e conflitos de ódio: busca pela convivência pacífica através da mediação comunitária |
title |
Democracy and hatred based conflicts: the quest for a peaceful coexistence with the use of community-based mediation |
spellingShingle |
Democracy and hatred based conflicts: the quest for a peaceful coexistence with the use of community-based mediation Carcará, Thiago Anastácio Democracia Discurso do ódio Mediação Comunitária Tolerância. |
title_short |
Democracy and hatred based conflicts: the quest for a peaceful coexistence with the use of community-based mediation |
title_full |
Democracy and hatred based conflicts: the quest for a peaceful coexistence with the use of community-based mediation |
title_fullStr |
Democracy and hatred based conflicts: the quest for a peaceful coexistence with the use of community-based mediation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Democracy and hatred based conflicts: the quest for a peaceful coexistence with the use of community-based mediation |
title_sort |
Democracy and hatred based conflicts: the quest for a peaceful coexistence with the use of community-based mediation |
author |
Carcará, Thiago Anastácio |
author_facet |
Carcará, Thiago Anastácio Maia, Clarissa Fonseca |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Maia, Clarissa Fonseca |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Carcará, Thiago Anastácio Maia, Clarissa Fonseca Maia, Clarissa Fonseca |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Democracia Discurso do ódio Mediação Comunitária Tolerância. |
topic |
Democracia Discurso do ódio Mediação Comunitária Tolerância. |
description |
This study analyzes democracy and the many conflicts that arise from hatred, and questions whether community mediation is a viable solution for a peaceful coexistence. Using literature review, this paper examines democracy as a principle and as a political structure – with the perspective of freedom of expression and the view of Souma Berlin (1981). Furthermore, positive liberty is seen here not only as a necessary requirement of citizenship, but as a liberty of the Social State, as it is a guarantor of fundamental rights and an instigator for the encouragement of active citizenship. Even though hate speech is also a freedom of expression, it has negative effects on democracy even if public space is seen as an environment for tolerance and knowledge based on truth. Therefore, mediation can be a useful instrument for conflict resolution, as it can empower citizens and provide the necessary moral and legal awareness for communities. In this way, individuals pertaining to different regions or communities can resolve their own conflicts with this instrument; thusly, governing and helping themselves, as the State promotes and fosters positive speech and active citizenship. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-11-29 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigo avaliado pelos Pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/iuris/article/view/29524 10.5433/2178-8189.2017v21n3p225 |
url |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/iuris/article/view/29524 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5433/2178-8189.2017v21n3p225 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/iuris/article/view/29524/22330 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Scientia Iuris info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Scientia Iuris |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scientia Iuris; v. 21 n. 3 (2017); 225-247 2178-8189 1415-6490 reponame:Scientia Iuris (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) instacron:UEL |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
instacron_str |
UEL |
institution |
UEL |
reponame_str |
Scientia Iuris (Online) |
collection |
Scientia Iuris (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Scientia Iuris (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
revistamdireito@uel.br |
_version_ |
1799306015188975616 |