Seasonal shifts in the feeding of Pimelodella cf. gracilis (Osteichthyes, Siluriformes, Pimelodidae) in Amambai River, Mato Grosso do Sul State - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v28i2.1028
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2008 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciences |
Texto Completo: | http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/1028 |
Resumo: | The aim of this study is to describe the diet and the feeding activity of Pimelodella cf. gracilis in Amambai river, Mato Grosso do Sul State, Brazil, along the four seasons of the year. For this, the stomach contents of 232 individuals were analyzed and their Stomach Fullness Index was calculated. The results indicate that this species is omnivorous and generalist, so it consumes feeding items of several origins, such as plant material, terrestrial and aquatic insects, mollusks, fish scales, sediments and non-identified material. Notwithstanding this, the plant material was predominant in the diet along the whole year, indicating that Pimelodella cf. gracilis tends to herbivorous habit. The composition of the basic diet changed seasonally, so we observed that allochthonous items have their importance increased in the warm and rainy seasons. Besides this, we also observed seasonal shifts in the feeding activity, probably due to climactic (temperature and precipitation) and physiological factors (reproductive cycle). |
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Seasonal shifts in the feeding of Pimelodella cf. gracilis (Osteichthyes, Siluriformes, Pimelodidae) in Amambai River, Mato Grosso do Sul State - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v28i2.1028Variação sazonal na alimentação de Pimelodella cf. gracilis (Osteichthyes, Siluriformes, Pimelodidae) no rio Amambai, Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v28i2.1028Pimelodella cf gracilisdietahábito alimentarrio Amambai2.05.00.00-9 EcologiaThe aim of this study is to describe the diet and the feeding activity of Pimelodella cf. gracilis in Amambai river, Mato Grosso do Sul State, Brazil, along the four seasons of the year. For this, the stomach contents of 232 individuals were analyzed and their Stomach Fullness Index was calculated. The results indicate that this species is omnivorous and generalist, so it consumes feeding items of several origins, such as plant material, terrestrial and aquatic insects, mollusks, fish scales, sediments and non-identified material. Notwithstanding this, the plant material was predominant in the diet along the whole year, indicating that Pimelodella cf. gracilis tends to herbivorous habit. The composition of the basic diet changed seasonally, so we observed that allochthonous items have their importance increased in the warm and rainy seasons. Besides this, we also observed seasonal shifts in the feeding activity, probably due to climactic (temperature and precipitation) and physiological factors (reproductive cycle).Esse estudo teve como objetivo descrever a dieta e analisar a atividade alimentar de Pimelodella cf. gracilis no rio Amambai, Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul, ao longo das quatro estações do ano. Para tanto, analisou-se o conteúdo estomacal e calculou-se o Índice de Repleção Estomacal de 232 indivíduos. Os resultados obtidos demonstram que essa espécie é onívora e generalista, pois consome itens alimentares de origens diversas, tais como material vegetal, insetos terrestres e aquáticos, moluscos, escamas de peixes, sedimentos e material não-identificado. Apesar disso, o item material vegetal foi predominante na dieta ao longo de todo o ano, demonstrando que, embora onívora, essa espécie apresenta tendência à herbivoria. A dieta básica mostrou variações sazonais em sua composição, pois observou-se que alimentos alóctones têm sua importância aumentada nas estações mais quentes e chuvosas. Além disso, também foram registradas alterações sazonais na atividade alimentar, possivelmente influenciadas por fatores climáticos (temperatura e pluviosidade) e fisiológicos (ciclo reprodutivo).Universidade Estadual De Maringá2008-03-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/102810.4025/actascibiolsci.v28i2.1028Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences; Vol 28 No 2 (2006); 123-128Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences; v. 28 n. 2 (2006); 123-1281807-863X1679-9283reponame:Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciencesinstname:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)instacron:UEMporhttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/1028/508Viana, Lucilene FinotoSantos, Silvana Lima dosLima-Junior, Sidnei Eduardoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-11-23T17:33:03Zoai:periodicos.uem.br/ojs:article/1028Revistahttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSciPUBhttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/oai||actabiol@uem.br1807-863X1679-9283opendoar:2022-11-23T17:33:03Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciences - Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Seasonal shifts in the feeding of Pimelodella cf. gracilis (Osteichthyes, Siluriformes, Pimelodidae) in Amambai River, Mato Grosso do Sul State - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v28i2.1028 Variação sazonal na alimentação de Pimelodella cf. gracilis (Osteichthyes, Siluriformes, Pimelodidae) no rio Amambai, Estado de Mato Grosso do Sul - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v28i2.1028 |
title |
Seasonal shifts in the feeding of Pimelodella cf. gracilis (Osteichthyes, Siluriformes, Pimelodidae) in Amambai River, Mato Grosso do Sul State - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v28i2.1028 |
spellingShingle |
Seasonal shifts in the feeding of Pimelodella cf. gracilis (Osteichthyes, Siluriformes, Pimelodidae) in Amambai River, Mato Grosso do Sul State - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v28i2.1028 Viana, Lucilene Finoto Pimelodella cf gracilis dieta hábito alimentar rio Amambai 2.05.00.00-9 Ecologia |
title_short |
Seasonal shifts in the feeding of Pimelodella cf. gracilis (Osteichthyes, Siluriformes, Pimelodidae) in Amambai River, Mato Grosso do Sul State - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v28i2.1028 |
title_full |
Seasonal shifts in the feeding of Pimelodella cf. gracilis (Osteichthyes, Siluriformes, Pimelodidae) in Amambai River, Mato Grosso do Sul State - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v28i2.1028 |
title_fullStr |
Seasonal shifts in the feeding of Pimelodella cf. gracilis (Osteichthyes, Siluriformes, Pimelodidae) in Amambai River, Mato Grosso do Sul State - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v28i2.1028 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Seasonal shifts in the feeding of Pimelodella cf. gracilis (Osteichthyes, Siluriformes, Pimelodidae) in Amambai River, Mato Grosso do Sul State - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v28i2.1028 |
title_sort |
Seasonal shifts in the feeding of Pimelodella cf. gracilis (Osteichthyes, Siluriformes, Pimelodidae) in Amambai River, Mato Grosso do Sul State - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v28i2.1028 |
author |
Viana, Lucilene Finoto |
author_facet |
Viana, Lucilene Finoto Santos, Silvana Lima dos Lima-Junior, Sidnei Eduardo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Santos, Silvana Lima dos Lima-Junior, Sidnei Eduardo |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Viana, Lucilene Finoto Santos, Silvana Lima dos Lima-Junior, Sidnei Eduardo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Pimelodella cf gracilis dieta hábito alimentar rio Amambai 2.05.00.00-9 Ecologia |
topic |
Pimelodella cf gracilis dieta hábito alimentar rio Amambai 2.05.00.00-9 Ecologia |
description |
The aim of this study is to describe the diet and the feeding activity of Pimelodella cf. gracilis in Amambai river, Mato Grosso do Sul State, Brazil, along the four seasons of the year. For this, the stomach contents of 232 individuals were analyzed and their Stomach Fullness Index was calculated. The results indicate that this species is omnivorous and generalist, so it consumes feeding items of several origins, such as plant material, terrestrial and aquatic insects, mollusks, fish scales, sediments and non-identified material. Notwithstanding this, the plant material was predominant in the diet along the whole year, indicating that Pimelodella cf. gracilis tends to herbivorous habit. The composition of the basic diet changed seasonally, so we observed that allochthonous items have their importance increased in the warm and rainy seasons. Besides this, we also observed seasonal shifts in the feeding activity, probably due to climactic (temperature and precipitation) and physiological factors (reproductive cycle). |
publishDate |
2008 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2008-03-07 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/1028 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v28i2.1028 |
url |
http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/1028 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.4025/actascibiolsci.v28i2.1028 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/1028/508 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual De Maringá |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Estadual De Maringá |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences; Vol 28 No 2 (2006); 123-128 Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences; v. 28 n. 2 (2006); 123-128 1807-863X 1679-9283 reponame:Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciences instname:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) instacron:UEM |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) |
instacron_str |
UEM |
institution |
UEM |
reponame_str |
Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciences |
collection |
Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciences |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciences - Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||actabiol@uem.br |
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1799317391958605824 |