Chlorophyll level evaluation in tomatoes leaves of Santa Clara cultivar, of ‘firme’ mutant and hybrid F1 - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v25i1.2110

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Schuelter, Adilson Ricken
Data de Publicação: 2008
Outros Autores: Finger, Fernando Luiz, Casali, Vicente Wagner Dias, Amaral, Dany Silvio Souza Leite, Shimoya, Aldo
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciences
Texto Completo: http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/2110
Resumo: Recently, in Viçosa (MG), a region of vegetable crop producing, tomatoes of Santa Clara cultivar, Lycopersicum esculentum (Solanaceae), that showed potential use for breeding programs, aiming to increase the shelf life of the fruit were identified. However, plants from the mutant ‘firme’ have precocious fealf senescence and reduction of the average fruit size when in homozygous background. The objective of the present study was the evaluation of the pigment levels in the leaves on different development positions and stage, utilizing the method described by Lichtenthaler (1987) and the SPAD (Soil Plant Analytical Division Value) in heterozygous mutant related to the progenitor Santa Clara cultivar and the homozygous mutant ‘firme’. Thus, two experiments containing two plants per vase grown in greenhouse and arranged at complete randomized way were set up. The data obtained through the Lichtenthaler (1987) method showed that the chlorophyll and carotenoid pigments were degraded earlier in the homozygous mutant ‘firme’ in comparison to Santa Clara cultivar. While using the SPAD the heterozygous plants had similar rates of chlorophyll degradation to the Santa Clara cultivar. Based on data, it was possible to conclude that the mutation in heterozygous stage containing Santa Clara in its background had its effects on biochemical characteristics restored
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spelling Chlorophyll level evaluation in tomatoes leaves of Santa Clara cultivar, of ‘firme’ mutant and hybrid F1 - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v25i1.2110Avaliação dos níveis de clorofila em folhas de tomateiro da cultivar Santa Clara, do mutante ‘firme’ e do híbrido F1 - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v25i1.2110Lycopersicon esculentummutante ‘firme’degradação de clorofila2.01.00.00-0 Biologia GeralRecently, in Viçosa (MG), a region of vegetable crop producing, tomatoes of Santa Clara cultivar, Lycopersicum esculentum (Solanaceae), that showed potential use for breeding programs, aiming to increase the shelf life of the fruit were identified. However, plants from the mutant ‘firme’ have precocious fealf senescence and reduction of the average fruit size when in homozygous background. The objective of the present study was the evaluation of the pigment levels in the leaves on different development positions and stage, utilizing the method described by Lichtenthaler (1987) and the SPAD (Soil Plant Analytical Division Value) in heterozygous mutant related to the progenitor Santa Clara cultivar and the homozygous mutant ‘firme’. Thus, two experiments containing two plants per vase grown in greenhouse and arranged at complete randomized way were set up. The data obtained through the Lichtenthaler (1987) method showed that the chlorophyll and carotenoid pigments were degraded earlier in the homozygous mutant ‘firme’ in comparison to Santa Clara cultivar. While using the SPAD the heterozygous plants had similar rates of chlorophyll degradation to the Santa Clara cultivar. Based on data, it was possible to conclude that the mutation in heterozygous stage containing Santa Clara in its background had its effects on biochemical characteristics restoredRecentemente, na região produtora de hortaliças de Viçosa, Estado de Minas Gerais, foram identificadas plantas de tomate da cultivar Santa Clara, Lycopersicum esculentum (Solanaceae), que se mostraram potencialmente úteis em programas de melhoramento que visem aumentar a vida de prateleira de frutos. No entanto, essas plantas promissoras, denominadas de ‘mutante firme’, apresentam senescência foliar precoce e redução do tamanho médio dos frutos, quando o gene se encontra no estado homozigótico recessivo, sendo visualmente normal quando no estado heterozigótico. Assim o objetivo do presente trabalho foi avaliar os níveis de pigmentos foliares em diferentes posições da planta e em diferentes tempos de cultivo, pelos métodos descritos por Lichtenthaler (1987) e pelo índice SPAD (Soil Plant Analylitical Division Value), para verificar a ocorrência ou não de comportamento diferencial de indivíduos heterozigotos em relação aos progenitores Santa Clara e ao mutante ‘firme’. Para isso, foram realizados dois experimentos, empregando-se plantas cultivadas em vasos, submetidas a condições de casa-de-vegetação e arranjadas em delineamento inteiramente casualizado. Os resultados das análises, pelo método de Lichtenthaler (1987) mostraram que a clorofila e os pigmentos carotenóides são degradados mais precocemente no mutante ‘firme’ em relação à cultivar Santa Clara. Além do que, pelo índice SPAD observou-se que os indivíduos, portando a mutação no estado heterozigótico, e os da cultivar Santa Clara apresentaram taxas similares de degradação de clorofila em relação ao tempo de cultivo. Com isso, pode-se concluir que a mutação no estado heterozigótico, em cruzamento com Santa Clara, tem seus efeitos restaurados para esses caracteres bioquímicosUniversidade Estadual De Maringá2008-04-18info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/211010.4025/actascibiolsci.v25i1.2110Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences; Vol 25 No 1 (2003); 183-187Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences; v. 25 n. 1 (2003); 183-1871807-863X1679-9283reponame:Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciencesinstname:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)instacron:UEMporhttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/2110/1543Schuelter, Adilson RickenFinger, Fernando LuizCasali, Vicente Wagner DiasAmaral, Dany Silvio Souza LeiteShimoya, Aldoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-11-23T17:33:21Zoai:periodicos.uem.br/ojs:article/2110Revistahttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSciPUBhttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/oai||actabiol@uem.br1807-863X1679-9283opendoar:2022-11-23T17:33:21Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciences - Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Chlorophyll level evaluation in tomatoes leaves of Santa Clara cultivar, of ‘firme’ mutant and hybrid F1 - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v25i1.2110
Avaliação dos níveis de clorofila em folhas de tomateiro da cultivar Santa Clara, do mutante ‘firme’ e do híbrido F1 - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v25i1.2110
title Chlorophyll level evaluation in tomatoes leaves of Santa Clara cultivar, of ‘firme’ mutant and hybrid F1 - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v25i1.2110
spellingShingle Chlorophyll level evaluation in tomatoes leaves of Santa Clara cultivar, of ‘firme’ mutant and hybrid F1 - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v25i1.2110
Schuelter, Adilson Ricken
Lycopersicon esculentum
mutante ‘firme’
degradação de clorofila
2.01.00.00-0 Biologia Geral
title_short Chlorophyll level evaluation in tomatoes leaves of Santa Clara cultivar, of ‘firme’ mutant and hybrid F1 - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v25i1.2110
title_full Chlorophyll level evaluation in tomatoes leaves of Santa Clara cultivar, of ‘firme’ mutant and hybrid F1 - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v25i1.2110
title_fullStr Chlorophyll level evaluation in tomatoes leaves of Santa Clara cultivar, of ‘firme’ mutant and hybrid F1 - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v25i1.2110
title_full_unstemmed Chlorophyll level evaluation in tomatoes leaves of Santa Clara cultivar, of ‘firme’ mutant and hybrid F1 - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v25i1.2110
title_sort Chlorophyll level evaluation in tomatoes leaves of Santa Clara cultivar, of ‘firme’ mutant and hybrid F1 - DOI: 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v25i1.2110
author Schuelter, Adilson Ricken
author_facet Schuelter, Adilson Ricken
Finger, Fernando Luiz
Casali, Vicente Wagner Dias
Amaral, Dany Silvio Souza Leite
Shimoya, Aldo
author_role author
author2 Finger, Fernando Luiz
Casali, Vicente Wagner Dias
Amaral, Dany Silvio Souza Leite
Shimoya, Aldo
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Schuelter, Adilson Ricken
Finger, Fernando Luiz
Casali, Vicente Wagner Dias
Amaral, Dany Silvio Souza Leite
Shimoya, Aldo
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Lycopersicon esculentum
mutante ‘firme’
degradação de clorofila
2.01.00.00-0 Biologia Geral
topic Lycopersicon esculentum
mutante ‘firme’
degradação de clorofila
2.01.00.00-0 Biologia Geral
description Recently, in Viçosa (MG), a region of vegetable crop producing, tomatoes of Santa Clara cultivar, Lycopersicum esculentum (Solanaceae), that showed potential use for breeding programs, aiming to increase the shelf life of the fruit were identified. However, plants from the mutant ‘firme’ have precocious fealf senescence and reduction of the average fruit size when in homozygous background. The objective of the present study was the evaluation of the pigment levels in the leaves on different development positions and stage, utilizing the method described by Lichtenthaler (1987) and the SPAD (Soil Plant Analytical Division Value) in heterozygous mutant related to the progenitor Santa Clara cultivar and the homozygous mutant ‘firme’. Thus, two experiments containing two plants per vase grown in greenhouse and arranged at complete randomized way were set up. The data obtained through the Lichtenthaler (1987) method showed that the chlorophyll and carotenoid pigments were degraded earlier in the homozygous mutant ‘firme’ in comparison to Santa Clara cultivar. While using the SPAD the heterozygous plants had similar rates of chlorophyll degradation to the Santa Clara cultivar. Based on data, it was possible to conclude that the mutation in heterozygous stage containing Santa Clara in its background had its effects on biochemical characteristics restored
publishDate 2008
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2008-04-18
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/2110
10.4025/actascibiolsci.v25i1.2110
url http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/2110
identifier_str_mv 10.4025/actascibiolsci.v25i1.2110
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/2110/1543
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual De Maringá
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual De Maringá
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences; Vol 25 No 1 (2003); 183-187
Acta Scientiarum. Biological Sciences; v. 25 n. 1 (2003); 183-187
1807-863X
1679-9283
reponame:Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciences
instname:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)
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instname_str Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)
instacron_str UEM
institution UEM
reponame_str Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciences
collection Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciences
repository.name.fl_str_mv Acta Scientiarum Biological Sciences - Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||actabiol@uem.br
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