The disguised prince in Gil Vicente’s novelistic theater

• Autor(a) principal: Nepomuceno, Luís André
• Data de Publicação: 2017
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Acta Scientiarum. Language and Culture (Online)
• Texto Completo: http://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciLangCult/article/view/31343
• topic: court theater; humanism; chivalric romances; Portuguese Renaissance.; teatro de corte; humanismo; romances de cavalaria; Renascimento Português.; Teatro de Gil Vicente

 From 1521, Gil Vicente renounces his religious theater to dedicate himself to profane and allegorical motifs, beginning a new stage in his career. Moved by the perusal of chivalric romances that spread throughout the Peninsula, the dramatist composed a series of at least four pieces dedicated to D. João III, in which the central (or circumstantial) motif is the disguise of a prince in the lower classes, along with the following disclosure of his noble nature. Analyzing a specific corpus of the Vicentian theater (the pieces Rubena, Viúvo, Amadis de Gaula and Dom Duardos), the present paper tries to explain the historical motifs that permeate the theme of the ‘disguised prince’, considering the program of eulogy of the monarchy proposed by Gil Vicente, as well as an analysis of the nature of the humanist love spread by 16th century poets and philosophers. The disguise in the lower classes reveals the aristocratic essence of the courtesan, but also the ritualistic experience in the trajectory of the spiritualized love.