Urea levels in supplements for finishing cattle at pasture during the dry season - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v29i3.560
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2007 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/560 |
Resumo: | The effects of different urea levels in supplements evaluated on intake, digestibility, and metabolism of nitrogenous compounds of crossbreed steers grazing on a pasture of Brachiaria brizantha cv Marandu during dry season. Four Holstein x Zebu steers, with average initial live weight of 250 kg, fistulated in the esophagus, rumen, and abomasum, were used. The animals received supplement (1% of live weight), containing 20% CP, based on corn grain, cottonseed meal, mineral mix, and urea in four levels, as fed (0, 1.6, 3.2, and 4.8%). The experiment was carried out according a 4 x 4 Latin square design. The urea levels showed a quadratic response (p < 0.10) to total dry matter (DM) intake and DM intake from pasture, with better response close to 1.6% of urea. Total and rumen digestibilities of DM, organic matter, and CP, rumen ammonia concentration, and urine excretion of urea showed a positive linear relationship (p < 0.10) with urea levels in the supplements. |
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Urea levels in supplements for finishing cattle at pasture during the dry season - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v29i3.560Níveis de uréia em suplementos para terminação de bovinos em pastejo durante a época seca - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v29i3.560Brachiaria brizanthaconsumodigestibilidadesuplementação5.04.00.00-2 ZootecniaThe effects of different urea levels in supplements evaluated on intake, digestibility, and metabolism of nitrogenous compounds of crossbreed steers grazing on a pasture of Brachiaria brizantha cv Marandu during dry season. Four Holstein x Zebu steers, with average initial live weight of 250 kg, fistulated in the esophagus, rumen, and abomasum, were used. The animals received supplement (1% of live weight), containing 20% CP, based on corn grain, cottonseed meal, mineral mix, and urea in four levels, as fed (0, 1.6, 3.2, and 4.8%). The experiment was carried out according a 4 x 4 Latin square design. The urea levels showed a quadratic response (p < 0.10) to total dry matter (DM) intake and DM intake from pasture, with better response close to 1.6% of urea. Total and rumen digestibilities of DM, organic matter, and CP, rumen ammonia concentration, and urine excretion of urea showed a positive linear relationship (p < 0.10) with urea levels in the supplements.Avaliaram-se níveis de inclusão de uréia em suplementos sobre o consumo, a digestibilidade e parâmetros do metabolismo dos compostos nitrogenados em bovinos, manejados em pastagem de Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandu, no período de seca. Foram utilizados quatro novilhos Holandês x Zebu, não-castrados, com peso médio inicial de 250 kg, fistulados no esôfago, rúmen e abomaso. Foram fornecidos suplementos isoprotéicos (20% PB), constituídos de milho grão, farelo de algodão, mistura mineral e diferentes níveis de uréia, com base na matéria natural (0; 1,6; 3,2; e 4,8%), na quantidade de 1% do peso vivo. O experimento foi conduzido segundo delineamento em quadrado latino 4 x 4. Os níveis de uréia influenciaram de forma quadrática (p < 0,10) os consumos de matéria seca total (MS) e MS de pasto, com máximo consumo estimado sobre níveis próximos a 1,6% de uréia. As digestibilidades ruminal e total da MS, da matéria orgânica e da PB, as concentrações de nitrogênio amoniacal ruminal e a excreção urinária de nitrogênio uréico apresentaram relações lineares positivas com os níveis de uréia nos suplementos (p < 0,10).Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá2007-12-14info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/56010.4025/actascianimsci.v29i3.560Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences; Vol 29 No 3 (2007); 301-308Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences; v. 29 n. 3 (2007); 301-3081807-86721806-2636reponame:Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Online)instname:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)instacron:UEMporhttps://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/560/320Acedo, Tiago SabellaPaulino, Mário FonsecaDetmann, EdenioValadares Filho, Sebastão de CamposMoraes, Eduardo Henrique Bevitori Kling deFigueiredo, Darcilene Maria deinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-05-17T13:03:10Zoai:periodicos.uem.br/ojs:article/560Revistahttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSciPUBhttp://www.periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/oaiactaanim@uem.br||actaanim@uem.br|| rev.acta@gmail.com1807-86721806-2636opendoar:2024-05-17T13:03:10Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Urea levels in supplements for finishing cattle at pasture during the dry season - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v29i3.560 Níveis de uréia em suplementos para terminação de bovinos em pastejo durante a época seca - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v29i3.560 |
title |
Urea levels in supplements for finishing cattle at pasture during the dry season - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v29i3.560 |
spellingShingle |
Urea levels in supplements for finishing cattle at pasture during the dry season - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v29i3.560 Acedo, Tiago Sabella Brachiaria brizantha consumo digestibilidade suplementação 5.04.00.00-2 Zootecnia |
title_short |
Urea levels in supplements for finishing cattle at pasture during the dry season - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v29i3.560 |
title_full |
Urea levels in supplements for finishing cattle at pasture during the dry season - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v29i3.560 |
title_fullStr |
Urea levels in supplements for finishing cattle at pasture during the dry season - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v29i3.560 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Urea levels in supplements for finishing cattle at pasture during the dry season - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v29i3.560 |
title_sort |
Urea levels in supplements for finishing cattle at pasture during the dry season - DOI: 10.4025/actascianimsci.v29i3.560 |
author |
Acedo, Tiago Sabella |
author_facet |
Acedo, Tiago Sabella Paulino, Mário Fonseca Detmann, Edenio Valadares Filho, Sebastão de Campos Moraes, Eduardo Henrique Bevitori Kling de Figueiredo, Darcilene Maria de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Paulino, Mário Fonseca Detmann, Edenio Valadares Filho, Sebastão de Campos Moraes, Eduardo Henrique Bevitori Kling de Figueiredo, Darcilene Maria de |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Acedo, Tiago Sabella Paulino, Mário Fonseca Detmann, Edenio Valadares Filho, Sebastão de Campos Moraes, Eduardo Henrique Bevitori Kling de Figueiredo, Darcilene Maria de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Brachiaria brizantha consumo digestibilidade suplementação 5.04.00.00-2 Zootecnia |
topic |
Brachiaria brizantha consumo digestibilidade suplementação 5.04.00.00-2 Zootecnia |
description |
The effects of different urea levels in supplements evaluated on intake, digestibility, and metabolism of nitrogenous compounds of crossbreed steers grazing on a pasture of Brachiaria brizantha cv Marandu during dry season. Four Holstein x Zebu steers, with average initial live weight of 250 kg, fistulated in the esophagus, rumen, and abomasum, were used. The animals received supplement (1% of live weight), containing 20% CP, based on corn grain, cottonseed meal, mineral mix, and urea in four levels, as fed (0, 1.6, 3.2, and 4.8%). The experiment was carried out according a 4 x 4 Latin square design. The urea levels showed a quadratic response (p < 0.10) to total dry matter (DM) intake and DM intake from pasture, with better response close to 1.6% of urea. Total and rumen digestibilities of DM, organic matter, and CP, rumen ammonia concentration, and urine excretion of urea showed a positive linear relationship (p < 0.10) with urea levels in the supplements. |
publishDate |
2007 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2007-12-14 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/560 10.4025/actascianimsci.v29i3.560 |
url |
https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/560 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.4025/actascianimsci.v29i3.560 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/560/320 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences; Vol 29 No 3 (2007); 301-308 Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences; v. 29 n. 3 (2007); 301-308 1807-8672 1806-2636 reponame:Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Online) instname:Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) instacron:UEM |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) |
instacron_str |
UEM |
institution |
UEM |
reponame_str |
Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Online) |
collection |
Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Acta Scientiarum. Animal Sciences (Online) - Universidade Estadual de Maringá (UEM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
actaanim@uem.br||actaanim@uem.br|| rev.acta@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1799315356324462592 |