Drogas ilícitas e sua relação com a vulnerabilidade social: Uma abordagem espacial
Main Author: | |
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Publication Date: | 2019 |
Format: | Master thesis |
Language: | por |
Source: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEPB |
Download full: | http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/handle/tede/3631 |
Summary: | INTRODUCTION: Few social phenomena entail more costs with justice and health such as drug abuse. OBJECTIVE: To analyze cases of seizure of street drugs and their relationship with social vulnerability through spatial analysis in the city of Campina Grande, Paraíba, between 2013 and 2017, by analyzing the case records presented by the Paraíba Scientific Police Institute, Campina Grande headquarters. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This is a cross-sectional, quantitative, descriptive and analytical study based on primary data collected from the reports of the Paraíba Scientific Police Institute, as well as secondary data collected from the Brazilian Institute of Science database. Geography and Statistics. Descriptive and analytical statistics were generated. RESULTS: Of the 2,834 cases evaluated, 1,160 (41%) corresponded to cases of indicted for possession of drugs with place of seizure and residence appropriate to the municipality of study. The year 2016 (21%) had the highest occurrence record. The accused had a predominantly adult, young, aged between 19 and 35 years (49.5%), male (83.8%), elementary school level (75.4%) and single status as marital status (71.7%). Of the illicit substances analyzed toxicologically in the forensic laboratory there was a predominance of seizures of Cannabis sativa Linneu (64.4%) with ―smoking‖ use pattern, followed by cocaine (33.1%), which also had ―smoking‖. As standard of use. The neighborhoods of Serrotão (n = 143), Bodocongó (n = 77) and José Pinheiro (n = 102) had a high number of cases, practically throughout the study period. The Castelo Branco, Lauritzen, Distrito Universitário, and Louzeiro neighborhoods were the only municipal districts with no case records over the years. The Moran Global Index (I) was statistically calculated and it was found that in fact, in the global aspect, from 2013 to 2017, there was no autocorrelation in the study region. However, annually checking the local type spatial autocorrelation, analyzing ―neighborhood by neighborhood‖ through the Moran Local Index (Ii), it was found that the neighborhoods of Serrotão, Bodocongó, José Pinheiro, Malvinas and Três Irmãs presented positive spatial autocorrelation. Regarding the average cases of seizures of street drugs, the neighborhoods that presented the highest averages were Serrotão (n = 28.6), José Pinheiro (n = 20.4), Bodocongó (n = 15.4), Liberdade ( n = 10.8), Jeremias (n = 10.6) and Malvinas (n = 9.6). The neighborhoods with the lowest average seizures were: Castelo Branco (n = 0), Distrito Universitário (n = 0), Louzeiro (n = 0), Lauritzen (n = 0) and Itararé (n = 0.25). Regarding Social Vulnerability (VS) 48% of the neighborhoods (n = 24) were classified as ―very high or high social vulnerability‖. After applying Spearman's statistical test, a positive correlation was found between the Social Vulnerability Index (IVS) and the average number of cases of seizures of street drugs in the municipality of Campina Grande, a directly proportional relationship. CONCLUSIONS: The results presented in this research are important in conducting and strengthening public policies related to illicit drugs, especially because they characterize a local reality. |
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Fook, Sayonara Maria Lia45961832449http://lattes.cnpq.br/7345227795611597Figueiredo, Tânia Maria Ribeiro Monteiro de28830270482http://lattes.cnpq.br/4012484326422419Hernandes, Valéria Pereira43497080306http://lattes.cnpq.br/92602707560782092002029055897http://lattes.cnpq.br/9175989545930613Medeiros, Samara Costa da Nóbrega2020-05-05T15:44:07Z2019-10-10MEDEIROS, S. C. da N. Drogas ilícitas e sua relação com a vulnerabilidade social: Uma abordagem espacial. 2019. 125f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Pública - PPGSP) - Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande, 2019.http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/handle/tede/3631INTRODUCTION: Few social phenomena entail more costs with justice and health such as drug abuse. OBJECTIVE: To analyze cases of seizure of street drugs and their relationship with social vulnerability through spatial analysis in the city of Campina Grande, Paraíba, between 2013 and 2017, by analyzing the case records presented by the Paraíba Scientific Police Institute, Campina Grande headquarters. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This is a cross-sectional, quantitative, descriptive and analytical study based on primary data collected from the reports of the Paraíba Scientific Police Institute, as well as secondary data collected from the Brazilian Institute of Science database. Geography and Statistics. Descriptive and analytical statistics were generated. RESULTS: Of the 2,834 cases evaluated, 1,160 (41%) corresponded to cases of indicted for possession of drugs with place of seizure and residence appropriate to the municipality of study. The year 2016 (21%) had the highest occurrence record. The accused had a predominantly adult, young, aged between 19 and 35 years (49.5%), male (83.8%), elementary school level (75.4%) and single status as marital status (71.7%). Of the illicit substances analyzed toxicologically in the forensic laboratory there was a predominance of seizures of Cannabis sativa Linneu (64.4%) with ―smoking‖ use pattern, followed by cocaine (33.1%), which also had ―smoking‖. As standard of use. The neighborhoods of Serrotão (n = 143), Bodocongó (n = 77) and José Pinheiro (n = 102) had a high number of cases, practically throughout the study period. The Castelo Branco, Lauritzen, Distrito Universitário, and Louzeiro neighborhoods were the only municipal districts with no case records over the years. The Moran Global Index (I) was statistically calculated and it was found that in fact, in the global aspect, from 2013 to 2017, there was no autocorrelation in the study region. However, annually checking the local type spatial autocorrelation, analyzing ―neighborhood by neighborhood‖ through the Moran Local Index (Ii), it was found that the neighborhoods of Serrotão, Bodocongó, José Pinheiro, Malvinas and Três Irmãs presented positive spatial autocorrelation. Regarding the average cases of seizures of street drugs, the neighborhoods that presented the highest averages were Serrotão (n = 28.6), José Pinheiro (n = 20.4), Bodocongó (n = 15.4), Liberdade ( n = 10.8), Jeremias (n = 10.6) and Malvinas (n = 9.6). The neighborhoods with the lowest average seizures were: Castelo Branco (n = 0), Distrito Universitário (n = 0), Louzeiro (n = 0), Lauritzen (n = 0) and Itararé (n = 0.25). Regarding Social Vulnerability (VS) 48% of the neighborhoods (n = 24) were classified as ―very high or high social vulnerability‖. After applying Spearman's statistical test, a positive correlation was found between the Social Vulnerability Index (IVS) and the average number of cases of seizures of street drugs in the municipality of Campina Grande, a directly proportional relationship. CONCLUSIONS: The results presented in this research are important in conducting and strengthening public policies related to illicit drugs, especially because they characterize a local reality.INTRODUÇÃO: Poucos fenômenos sociais acarretam mais custos com justiça e saúde como o consumo abusivo de drogas. No Brasil, as drogas ilícitas não podem ser comercializadas tendo a produção e venda passíveis de criminalização e repressão. OBJETIVO: Analisar os casos de apreensão de drogas ilícitas e sua relação com a vulnerabilidade social por meio da análise espacial no município de Campina Grande, Paraíba, entre os anos de 2013 e 2017, mediante a análise dos registros de casos apresentados pelo Instituto de Polícia Científica da Paraíba, sede Campina Grande. MATERIAS E MÉTODOS: Trata-se de um estudo transversal, quantitativo, descritivo e analítico, a partir dos dados primários coletados junto aos laudos pertencentes ao Instituto de Polícia Científica da Paraíba, bem como, dados secundários coletados junto a base de dados Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. Foram geradas estatísticas descritivas e analíticas. RESULTADOS: Dos 2.833 casos avaliados, 1.160 (41%) correspondiam aos casos de indiciados por porte de drogas ilícitas com local de apreensão e residência cabíveis ao município de estudo. O ano de 2016 (21%) apresentou maior registro de ocorrência. Os indiciados apresentaram um perfil predominantemente adulto jovem, com idades entre 19 e 35 anos (49,5%), sexo masculino (83,8%), escolaridade a nível de ensino fundamental (75,4%) e condição de solteiro como estado civil (71,7%). Das substâncias ilícitas analisadas toxicologicamente no laboratório forense verificou-se a predominância de apreensões da Cannabis sativa Linneu (64,4%) com padrão de uso ―fumo‖, seguido pela cocaína (33,1%), esta também, tendo o ―fumo‖ como padrão de uso. Os bairros do Serrotão (n=143), Bodocongó (n=77) e José Pinheiro (n=102) apresentaram número elevado de casos, praticamente, em todo o período de estudo. Os bairros Castelo Branco, Lauritzen, Bairro Universitário e Louzeiro constituíram os únicos bairros municipais sem nenhum registro de caso ao longo dos anos. Estatisticamente calculou-se o índice de Moran Global (I) e constatou-se que de fato, no aspecto global, no período de 2013 a 2017, não existiu autocorrelação na região de estudo. Todavia, verificado anualmente a autocorrelação espacial do tipo local, analisando ―bairro por bairro‖ através do Índice Local de Moran (Ii), constatou-se que os bairros do Serrotão, Bodocongó, José Pinheiro, Malvinas e Três Irmãs apresentaram autocorrelação espacial positiva. Quanto a média de casos de apreensões de drogas ilícitas, os bairros que apresentaram as maiores médias foram o Serrotão (n=28,6), José Pinheiro (n=20,4), Bodocongó (n=15,4), Liberdade (n=10,8), Jeremias (n=10,6) e Malvinas (n=9,6). Já os bairros com as menores médias de apreensões foram: Castelo Branco (n=0), Bairro Universitário (n=0), Louzeiro (n=0), Lauritzen (n=0) e Itararé (n=0,25). Ao que tange a Vulnerabilidade Social (VS) 48% dos bairros (n=24) foram classificados como ―muito alta ou alta vulnerabilidade social‖. Aplicado o teste estatístico de Spearman constatou-se existência de correlação positiva entre o Índice de Vulnerabilidade Social (IVS) e a média de casos de apreensões de drogas ilícitas no município de Campina Grande, uma relação diretamente proporcional. CONCLUSÕES: Os resultados apresentados nesta pesquisa mostram-se importantes na condução e fortalecimento das políticas públicas relacionadas às drogas ilícitas, especialmente por caracterizar uma realidade local.Submitted by Jean Medeiros (jeanletras@uepb.edu.br) on 2020-03-16T13:46:32Z No. of bitstreams: 1 PDF - Samara Costa da Nóbrega Medeiros.pdf: 4864060 bytes, checksum: 59c11bbef893afe7352b5ee961c51502 (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Secta BC (secta.csu.bc@uepb.edu.br) on 2020-05-05T15:44:07Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 PDF - Samara Costa da Nóbrega Medeiros.pdf: 4864060 bytes, checksum: 59c11bbef893afe7352b5ee961c51502 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2020-05-05T15:44:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 PDF - Samara Costa da Nóbrega Medeiros.pdf: 4864060 bytes, checksum: 59c11bbef893afe7352b5ee961c51502 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2019-10-10Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPESapplication/pdfhttp://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/retrieve/9395/PDF%20-%20Samara%20Costa%20da%20N%c3%b3brega%20Medeiros.pdf.jpgporUniversidade Estadual da ParaíbaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Pública - PPGSPUEPBBrasilPró-Reitoria de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa - PRPGPVulnerabilidade socialAnálise EspacialDrogas IlícitasSocial VulnerabilitySpatial AnalysisStreet DrugsSAUDE COLETIVA::SAUDE PUBLICADrogas ilícitas e sua relação com a vulnerabilidade social: Uma abordagem espacialStreet drugs and their relationship with social vulnerability: A space approachinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis-4979121372796375736006006005248714503811102783112649244584600979info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEPBinstname:Universidade Estadual da Paraíba (UEPB)instacron:UEPBTHUMBNAILPDF - Samara Costa da Nóbrega Medeiros.pdf.jpgPDF - Samara Costa da Nóbrega Medeiros.pdf.jpgimage/jpeg3321http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/bitstream/tede/3631/4/PDF+-+Samara+Costa+da+N%C3%B3brega+Medeiros.pdf.jpg48472228083e4c69ed4ae52ed22ac8b0MD54TEXTPDF - Samara Costa da Nóbrega Medeiros.pdf.txtPDF - Samara Costa da Nóbrega Medeiros.pdf.txttext/plain198380http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/bitstream/tede/3631/3/PDF+-+Samara+Costa+da+N%C3%B3brega+Medeiros.pdf.txt56191c29ec3d80d4c4cf60ecdb677d5fMD53ORIGINALPDF - Samara Costa da Nóbrega Medeiros.pdfPDF - Samara Costa da Nóbrega Medeiros.pdfapplication/pdf4864060http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/bitstream/tede/3631/2/PDF+-+Samara+Costa+da+N%C3%B3brega+Medeiros.pdf59c11bbef893afe7352b5ee961c51502MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81960http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/bitstream/tede/3631/1/license.txt6052ae61e77222b2086e666b7ae213ceMD51tede/36312020-05-06 01:32:47.331oai:tede.bc.uepb.edu.br: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/PUBhttp://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/oai/requestbc@uepb.edu.br||opendoar:2020-05-06T04:32:47Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UEPB - Universidade Estadual da Paraíba (UEPB)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Drogas ilícitas e sua relação com a vulnerabilidade social: Uma abordagem espacial |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Street drugs and their relationship with social vulnerability: A space approach |
title |
Drogas ilícitas e sua relação com a vulnerabilidade social: Uma abordagem espacial |
spellingShingle |
Drogas ilícitas e sua relação com a vulnerabilidade social: Uma abordagem espacial Medeiros, Samara Costa da Nóbrega Vulnerabilidade social Análise Espacial Drogas Ilícitas Social Vulnerability Spatial Analysis Street Drugs SAUDE COLETIVA::SAUDE PUBLICA |
title_short |
Drogas ilícitas e sua relação com a vulnerabilidade social: Uma abordagem espacial |
title_full |
Drogas ilícitas e sua relação com a vulnerabilidade social: Uma abordagem espacial |
title_fullStr |
Drogas ilícitas e sua relação com a vulnerabilidade social: Uma abordagem espacial |
title_full_unstemmed |
Drogas ilícitas e sua relação com a vulnerabilidade social: Uma abordagem espacial |
title_sort |
Drogas ilícitas e sua relação com a vulnerabilidade social: Uma abordagem espacial |
author |
Medeiros, Samara Costa da Nóbrega |
author_facet |
Medeiros, Samara Costa da Nóbrega |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Fook, Sayonara Maria Lia |
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv |
45961832449 |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/7345227795611597 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Figueiredo, Tânia Maria Ribeiro Monteiro de |
dc.contributor.referee1ID.fl_str_mv |
28830270482 |
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/4012484326422419 |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Hernandes, Valéria Pereira |
dc.contributor.referee2ID.fl_str_mv |
43497080306 |
dc.contributor.referee2Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/9260270756078209 |
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv |
2002029055897 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/9175989545930613 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Medeiros, Samara Costa da Nóbrega |
contributor_str_mv |
Fook, Sayonara Maria Lia Figueiredo, Tânia Maria Ribeiro Monteiro de Hernandes, Valéria Pereira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Vulnerabilidade social Análise Espacial Drogas Ilícitas |
topic |
Vulnerabilidade social Análise Espacial Drogas Ilícitas Social Vulnerability Spatial Analysis Street Drugs SAUDE COLETIVA::SAUDE PUBLICA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Social Vulnerability Spatial Analysis Street Drugs |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
SAUDE COLETIVA::SAUDE PUBLICA |
description |
INTRODUCTION: Few social phenomena entail more costs with justice and health such as drug abuse. OBJECTIVE: To analyze cases of seizure of street drugs and their relationship with social vulnerability through spatial analysis in the city of Campina Grande, Paraíba, between 2013 and 2017, by analyzing the case records presented by the Paraíba Scientific Police Institute, Campina Grande headquarters. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This is a cross-sectional, quantitative, descriptive and analytical study based on primary data collected from the reports of the Paraíba Scientific Police Institute, as well as secondary data collected from the Brazilian Institute of Science database. Geography and Statistics. Descriptive and analytical statistics were generated. RESULTS: Of the 2,834 cases evaluated, 1,160 (41%) corresponded to cases of indicted for possession of drugs with place of seizure and residence appropriate to the municipality of study. The year 2016 (21%) had the highest occurrence record. The accused had a predominantly adult, young, aged between 19 and 35 years (49.5%), male (83.8%), elementary school level (75.4%) and single status as marital status (71.7%). Of the illicit substances analyzed toxicologically in the forensic laboratory there was a predominance of seizures of Cannabis sativa Linneu (64.4%) with ―smoking‖ use pattern, followed by cocaine (33.1%), which also had ―smoking‖. As standard of use. The neighborhoods of Serrotão (n = 143), Bodocongó (n = 77) and José Pinheiro (n = 102) had a high number of cases, practically throughout the study period. The Castelo Branco, Lauritzen, Distrito Universitário, and Louzeiro neighborhoods were the only municipal districts with no case records over the years. The Moran Global Index (I) was statistically calculated and it was found that in fact, in the global aspect, from 2013 to 2017, there was no autocorrelation in the study region. However, annually checking the local type spatial autocorrelation, analyzing ―neighborhood by neighborhood‖ through the Moran Local Index (Ii), it was found that the neighborhoods of Serrotão, Bodocongó, José Pinheiro, Malvinas and Três Irmãs presented positive spatial autocorrelation. Regarding the average cases of seizures of street drugs, the neighborhoods that presented the highest averages were Serrotão (n = 28.6), José Pinheiro (n = 20.4), Bodocongó (n = 15.4), Liberdade ( n = 10.8), Jeremias (n = 10.6) and Malvinas (n = 9.6). The neighborhoods with the lowest average seizures were: Castelo Branco (n = 0), Distrito Universitário (n = 0), Louzeiro (n = 0), Lauritzen (n = 0) and Itararé (n = 0.25). Regarding Social Vulnerability (VS) 48% of the neighborhoods (n = 24) were classified as ―very high or high social vulnerability‖. After applying Spearman's statistical test, a positive correlation was found between the Social Vulnerability Index (IVS) and the average number of cases of seizures of street drugs in the municipality of Campina Grande, a directly proportional relationship. CONCLUSIONS: The results presented in this research are important in conducting and strengthening public policies related to illicit drugs, especially because they characterize a local reality. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2019-10-10 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2020-05-05T15:44:07Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
MEDEIROS, S. C. da N. Drogas ilícitas e sua relação com a vulnerabilidade social: Uma abordagem espacial. 2019. 125f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Pública - PPGSP) - Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande, 2019. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/handle/tede/3631 |
identifier_str_mv |
MEDEIROS, S. C. da N. Drogas ilícitas e sua relação com a vulnerabilidade social: Uma abordagem espacial. 2019. 125f. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Pública - PPGSP) - Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande, 2019. |
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http://tede.bc.uepb.edu.br/jspui/handle/tede/3631 |
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por |
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por |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Universidade Estadual da Paraíba |
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Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Pública - PPGSP |
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UEPB |
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Brasil |
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Pró-Reitoria de Pós-Graduação e Pesquisa - PRPGP |
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Universidade Estadual da Paraíba |
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