The theme of immigration in Diretrizes: a reflection on an editorial contest between Samuel Wainer and Azevedo Amaral

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Resende, Yuri Barbosa
Data de Publicação: 2023
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Maracanan (Online)
Texto Completo: https://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/maracanan/article/view/75793
Resumo: In this article we analyze the ideas expressed by the head of the Brazilian magazine Diretrizes, Azevedo Amaral, regarding immigration and the presence of "colonial cysts" in the Brazilian countryside, and we compare them with the opinions published by other contributors to the journal, in particular his associate Samuel Wainer, from April to October 1938. We aim to show that these issues led to disagreements within the magazine office since Wainer and other collaborators published texts with antagonistic opinions to those of Amaral. While the head defended a targeted immigration policy based on eugenic precepts, which aimed to whiten Brazilian population and endorsed the legislation enacted by the federal government, Wainer and other contributors advocated less restrictive immigration legislation, arguing for the unrestricted opening of ports, especially to refugees, and defending the communities of immigrants and their descendants settled in Brazil.   
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spelling The theme of immigration in Diretrizes: a reflection on an editorial contest between Samuel Wainer and Azevedo AmaralA questão imigratória na revista Diretrizes: um reflexo da disputa editorial entre Azevedo Amaral e Samuel WainerDiretrizesEstado NovoImmigrationAzevedo AmaralSamuel WainerDiretrizesEstado NovoImigraçãoAzevedo AmaralSamuel WainerIn this article we analyze the ideas expressed by the head of the Brazilian magazine Diretrizes, Azevedo Amaral, regarding immigration and the presence of "colonial cysts" in the Brazilian countryside, and we compare them with the opinions published by other contributors to the journal, in particular his associate Samuel Wainer, from April to October 1938. We aim to show that these issues led to disagreements within the magazine office since Wainer and other collaborators published texts with antagonistic opinions to those of Amaral. While the head defended a targeted immigration policy based on eugenic precepts, which aimed to whiten Brazilian population and endorsed the legislation enacted by the federal government, Wainer and other contributors advocated less restrictive immigration legislation, arguing for the unrestricted opening of ports, especially to refugees, and defending the communities of immigrants and their descendants settled in Brazil.   Neste artigo analisamos as ideias defendidas pelo diretor da revista Diretrizes, Azevedo Amaral, a respeito da imigração e da presença dos chamados “quistos coloniais” no interior do país, comparando-as com as opiniões publicadas por outros colaboradores do periódico, em particular seu sócio Samuel Wainer, entre os meses de abril e outubro de 1938. Pretendemos demonstrar que esses temas suscitaram divergências na redação, uma vez que Wainer e outros colaboradores assinaram textos com perspectivas antagônicas àquelas apresentadas por Amaral. Ao passo que este defendia uma política imigratória dirigida, fundamentada em preceitos eugenistas e cujo objetivo era branquear a população brasileira, além de recorrentemente avalizar decretos editados pelo governo federal sobre essas questões, Wainer e outros redatores, na contramão, manifestavam opiniões favoráveis a uma legislação imigratória menos restritiva, argumentando em prol da abertura irrestrita dos portos, sobretudo aos refugiados, e das comunidades de imigrantes e descendentes instaladas no país.    Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro2023-09-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigo avaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfhttps://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/maracanan/article/view/7579310.12957/revmar.2023.75793Revista Maracanan; n. 33 (2023): A cor local: Ideias e discursos em contextos imperiais (séculos XVI-XVIII) - recepção, reelaboração, produção; 254-2742359-00921807-989Xreponame:Revista Maracanan (Online)instname:Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ)instacron:UERJporhttps://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/maracanan/article/view/75793/47677Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Maracananinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessResende, Yuri Barbosa2023-09-06T21:26:53Zoai:ojs.www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br:article/75793Revistahttp://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/index.php/maracananPUBhttps://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/index.php/maracanan/oairevista.maracanan@gmail.com||revista.maracanan@gmail.com2359-00921807-989Xopendoar:2023-09-06T21:26:53Revista Maracanan (Online) - Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The theme of immigration in Diretrizes: a reflection on an editorial contest between Samuel Wainer and Azevedo Amaral
A questão imigratória na revista Diretrizes: um reflexo da disputa editorial entre Azevedo Amaral e Samuel Wainer
title The theme of immigration in Diretrizes: a reflection on an editorial contest between Samuel Wainer and Azevedo Amaral
spellingShingle The theme of immigration in Diretrizes: a reflection on an editorial contest between Samuel Wainer and Azevedo Amaral
Resende, Yuri Barbosa
Diretrizes
Estado Novo
Immigration
Azevedo Amaral
Samuel Wainer
Diretrizes
Estado Novo
Imigração
Azevedo Amaral
Samuel Wainer
title_short The theme of immigration in Diretrizes: a reflection on an editorial contest between Samuel Wainer and Azevedo Amaral
title_full The theme of immigration in Diretrizes: a reflection on an editorial contest between Samuel Wainer and Azevedo Amaral
title_fullStr The theme of immigration in Diretrizes: a reflection on an editorial contest between Samuel Wainer and Azevedo Amaral
title_full_unstemmed The theme of immigration in Diretrizes: a reflection on an editorial contest between Samuel Wainer and Azevedo Amaral
title_sort The theme of immigration in Diretrizes: a reflection on an editorial contest between Samuel Wainer and Azevedo Amaral
author Resende, Yuri Barbosa
author_facet Resende, Yuri Barbosa
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Resende, Yuri Barbosa
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Diretrizes
Estado Novo
Immigration
Azevedo Amaral
Samuel Wainer
Diretrizes
Estado Novo
Imigração
Azevedo Amaral
Samuel Wainer
topic Diretrizes
Estado Novo
Immigration
Azevedo Amaral
Samuel Wainer
Diretrizes
Estado Novo
Imigração
Azevedo Amaral
Samuel Wainer
description In this article we analyze the ideas expressed by the head of the Brazilian magazine Diretrizes, Azevedo Amaral, regarding immigration and the presence of "colonial cysts" in the Brazilian countryside, and we compare them with the opinions published by other contributors to the journal, in particular his associate Samuel Wainer, from April to October 1938. We aim to show that these issues led to disagreements within the magazine office since Wainer and other collaborators published texts with antagonistic opinions to those of Amaral. While the head defended a targeted immigration policy based on eugenic precepts, which aimed to whiten Brazilian population and endorsed the legislation enacted by the federal government, Wainer and other contributors advocated less restrictive immigration legislation, arguing for the unrestricted opening of ports, especially to refugees, and defending the communities of immigrants and their descendants settled in Brazil.   
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-09-06
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Artigo avaliado pelos pares
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/maracanan/article/view/75793
10.12957/revmar.2023.75793
url https://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/maracanan/article/view/75793
identifier_str_mv 10.12957/revmar.2023.75793
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.e-publicacoes.uerj.br/maracanan/article/view/75793/47677
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Maracanan
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Maracanan
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Maracanan; n. 33 (2023): A cor local: Ideias e discursos em contextos imperiais (séculos XVI-XVIII) - recepção, reelaboração, produção; 254-274
2359-0092
1807-989X
reponame:Revista Maracanan (Online)
instname:Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ)
instacron:UERJ
instname_str Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ)
instacron_str UERJ
institution UERJ
reponame_str Revista Maracanan (Online)
collection Revista Maracanan (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Maracanan (Online) - Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revista.maracanan@gmail.com||revista.maracanan@gmail.com
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