Modificações na jurisprudência e proteção da confiança

• Autor(a) principal: Romano Neto, Odilon
• Data de Publicação: 2016
• Tipo de documento: Tese
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UERJ
• Texto Completo: http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/handle/1/9315
• topic: Case law; Precedents; Overruling; Legitimate expectations; Instruments of protection; Jurisprudência; Precedentes; Modificações na jurisprudência; Proteção da confiança; Mecanismos de proteção; CNPQ::CIENCIAS SOCIAIS APLICADAS::DIREITO::DIREITO PUBLICO::DIREITO PROCESSUAL CIVIL

Overruling is a current phenomenon both in common and civil law countries, once it derives from the need of evolution in the comprehension of the law by the Judiciary, in order to follow the changes that occur in society. Nevertheless, since the Judiciary plays contemporarily an important role in the definition of conduct guidelines for the society, in which public and private agents are based to conduct their own activities, overrulings have the potential to frustrate legitimate expectations of those under jurisdiction on continuity and stability of consolidate understandings. Thus, it is necessary to seek ways of achieving a proper balance between the need of evolving case law, on the one hand, and the protection of legitimate expectations arising from consolidate understandings of the Judiciary, on the other hand, through the incidence of the doctrine of legitimate expectations. This study aims, through the analysis of doctrine and case law concerning to the topic, to propose a systematization of judicial acts as a basis of legitimate expectations in brazilian law, in order to define safe and objective parameters for the incidence of the doctrine in cases of overruling, as well as to develop a critical analysis of the treatment currently given to the issue by nacional enacted law and case law, in order to, on the one hand, formulate proposals of interpretation of the existing law that allow to extract a maximum protection to legitimate expectations of those under jurisdiction and, on the other hand, especially through the analysis of the mechanisms used in foreign law and the very brazilian experience, formulate proposals to improve the legal treatment of the issue de lege ferenda.